2020年安徽省中考英语试题【及答案】

2020

安徽省中考英语第一部分听力1.短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdidBill’sunclegive

him?A.B.C.2.Wheredoesthemanusuallylistentothe

radio?A.B.C.Whatwillthemandothis

evening?A.Goto

the

cinema. B.

Go

shopping. C.Stayat

home.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacher

and

student. C.Driverand

passenger.Howwillthemanhelpthe

woman?A.Bycarrying

thebag. B.Bylookingfor

thekey. C.Byopeningthe

doorⅡ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。Whattimeisit

now?A.6:30p.m. B.7:00p.m C.7:30p.mWherewillthemansitinthe

restaurant?A.Farfromthedoor. B.Bythe

window.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.C.Inthe

corner.Whatwilltheweatherbelike

tomorrow?A.

Rainy. B.

Cloudy C.

Sunny.Wheredidthewomangolast

week?A.To

the

countryside B.Tothe

wildlifepark C.Tothe

library10.

Why

does

thewomanwant

to

read

Journey

to

the

West?BecauseshehaswatchedtheTV

play.Becausethebookisfullof

imagination.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍11.Whatisthespeaker's

dream?Toholdafootball

match.Tobeagoodfootball

coach.Tojointheschoolfootball

team12.Whoteachesthespeakertoplay

football?A.

His

brother. B.

His

father. C.Hismother.13.Whendoesthespeakerpractiseplaying

football?A.

On

Wednesdays. B.

On

Saturdays. C.OnSundays.14.Howmanystudentsdidthefootballteamchoosethis

year?A.

Three. B.

Eleven. C.

Twenty-three.15.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhesawthe

list?A.Cold. B.

Excited. C.

Sad.Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍。Howtodealwith

my

used

thingsTextbooksGiventomy

younger

Picture

booksSold

ata

priceUsed

paper

tothewaste

centerNotebooksKept

for

第二部分英语知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofserving

chopsticks?—

.Hereyou

are.A.Ofcourse

not B.Yes,I'dlove

tosall

nightC.Idon’t

agreeD.

That’2.There

is

more

space

in

the

high-speed

train

and

the

journey

becomes

more

.A.serious B.boring C.

dangerous D.comfortable3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocal

government?—Prettygood.I

have

a ofhappiness

now.A.warning B.tradition C.

feeling D.question4.—Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundthe

world.—That’strue.We

are

working togetherinmanyfields.A.closely B.nervously C.

terribly D.humorously5.—Hi,Jill.I'dliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.—Really?Makesurethenewsistrue

before

you

it.A.

receive B.

spread C.cancel6.—Thistime,wemustdependonourselvestosolvethe

problem.D.

hear—I

agree.

butweourselvescanfindaway

out.A.

Everybody B.

Nobody C.

SomebodyAnybodyD.7.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.—Exactly!

We

alotoftreesinthepastfew

years.A.

plantedB.were

plantingC.have

plantedD.

willplant8.OurEnglishteacherisnice

and

patient

sheisverystrictwith

us.A.

if B.

as C.

unless D.

though9.—Couldyou

tellme

wecanstartaconversationwitha

foreigner?—Talkingaboutweatherisagood

choice.A.

how B.

why C.

where D.

when10.Wearesupposedto

smartphonesandtakemoreexercise

instead.A.

take

up B.put

away C.

lookinto D.

giveoutⅥ.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen

I

was

12

years

old,

my

mother

sent

me

to

a

Chinese

school

in

California.I

11

spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultand

boring.However,mymumthoughtthatI

should

develop

andimprove(提高)

myChinese

12

skills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe

13oflearningasecond

language.Many

years

later,

I

had

a

14

to

work

in

Asia.

I

chose

China

mainly

becauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas

15.However,Istillwonderedif

Icould

16streetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeople

there.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage

17cameback

soonand

improved

18

.

A

long

time

ago,

I

wanted

to

give

up

19

Chinese.

Luckily,my

mum

encouraged

me

and

stopped

that

from

happening.

I’m

20

that

the

Chineselanguage

has

helped

me

a

lot

in

different

ways.

My

life

is

getting

more

and

morecolourful.11.A.

hatedB.

advisedC.enjoyedD.

forgot12.A.

businessB.

musicC.

languageD.cooking13.A.

mistakesadvantagesB.excusesC.fearsD.14.A.

habitB.chanceC.skillD.suggestion15.A.

busyB.youngC.successfulD.experienced16.A.

readB.touchC.affordD.move17.A.

toolB.abilityC.pointD.difficulty18.A.

safelyB.politelyC.quicklyD.privately19.A.

changingB.sharingC.learningD.protecting20.A.

sorryB.worriedC.angryD.gladBIn

recent

years,

with

more

and

more

cars

on

the

road,

flying

robots

are

usedto

deliver(递送)

mails.

Flying

robots

can

21

mails

to

people's

houses

withouthaving

to

deal

with

heavy

22

.But

they

will

spend

too

much

time

in

returning.

A

research

center

is

trying

to

improve

its

flying

robots

with

the

23

of

homingpigeons(信鸽).Homing

pigeons

are

pigeons

that

are

24 trained

to

fly

home

from

somewhereelse.

In

tests,

researchers

25

that

homing

pigeons

were

26

efficient(高效的)

than

flying

robots

at

returning

to

their

home.

So

the

research

center

is

tryingto

use

a

flying

robot,

together

with

a

27 ,

to

deliver

mails.

After

the

robotfinishesitstasks,

it

can

28 the

pigeon

back

in

the

shortest

possible

time.Although

it

will

cost

more

money

to

29 pigeons,theresearchcenter

saysthat

itcan

30 time.Andthetimeitsaveswillmakeupforthe

cost.21.A.

invite B.carry C.

blow D.

kick22.A.

trafficpollutionB.rainC.fireD.23A.

helpB.luckC.treatD.interestA.

poorlymusicallyA.

promisedB.B.carelesslyjokedC.C.speciallyplannedD.D.found26.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.much27.car28.A.A.homingtrainpigeonB.B.big

houseknockC.C.leadingfollowpersonD.D.heavysteal29.A.dressB.paintC.cleanD.raise30.A.expectB.showC.killD.save第三部分阅读理解Ⅶ.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Linda:GoodmorningMoonlightMiddle

School.Susan:Thisis

Susan

Lee,

31 Linda:I'msorry,butheisn'tintheofficenow.Susan:

32 Linda:No,hewon't,Heisawayfortherestofthe

day.Susan:

33 Linda:I'm

afraid

not.

34 CanItakeamessage.Susan:OK,thanks.IhaveameetingwithhimnextMonday,butIcan’tmake

it.Linda:

I

see,

35 Susan:ThankyouverymuchWillhebeback

soon?Whoiscalling,

please?I’dliketospeaktoMr.

Thomas.I'lltellhimwhenhecomes

back.WhenwillMr.Thomascome

back?IsthereanyotherwayIcanreach

him?Hehasgoneoutofthetownon

business.Ⅷ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhatWillYouDowithA

Dollar？I

will

hide

the

dollar

in

the

most

beautiful

place

that

I

can

find,

and

thencreate

a

map

to

the

dollar.

I

hope

someone

will

discover

this

map

years

later

andhaveamagictraveltogo

on.Philip

StocktonI

will

buy

a

cup

of

coffee

for

the

most

successful

person

in

New

York

andaskforhis/hersecretof

success.Patrick

MartineA

single

dollar

gets

me

almost

nothing,

so

I

will

get

my

friends

togetherand

ask

each

of

them

to

give

a

dollar.

We

will

give

an

open-air

concert

in

our

town.Ihopetheshowcanbrightenthedayofthe

town.David

AndrewIn

my

travels,

I

find

people

need

clean

drinking

water

most.

I

once

saw

inAfrica

40

to

50

people

travel

25

miles

for

water.

So

I

will

use

the

dollar

to

providefreedrinkingwaterforpeoplein

need.Ben

HarrisonFollowuson/artofliving

for

more.36.WhatwillPatrickMartinedowitha

dollar?A.Tocreatea

tourist

map. B.Togoonamagic

trip.C.Toaskforthesecretofsuccess. D.Togiveanopen-air

concert.37.Whowantstohelppeopleinneedoffreedrinking

water?A.Philip

Stockton.B.Patrick

Martine.C.David

Andrew.D.Ben

Harrison38.Wheredoesthetextprobablycome

from?A.Afilm

magazine.B.Ascience

report.C.A

website.D.Atravel

guide.BDarrius

was

born

with

three

fingers

on

his

right

hand

and

one

on

his

lefthand.

He

had

to

work

hard

to

do

things

that

were

easy

for

others.

Every

timehis

classmates

tried

to

help,

he

would

say,“Thanks,

but

I

can

do

it

myself.”Helearnedtousethefourfingerstododifferent

things.When

Darrius

was

10,

he

told

his

father

that

he

liked

piano(钢琴)

music

verymuch.“It's

too

bad

you

can't

play,”

his

father

said.

But

the

boy

took

that

asachallenge(挑战).“Iwill

showpeoplethatIcan,”

he

said

to

himself.Months

later,

a

neighbour

gave

him

an

old

piano

when

she

moved

away.

He

taughthimselftoplaythepianoandpractisedforhoursaday.Darrius'sfavouritepianomusicisRiverFlowsinYoubyYiruma,aKoreanmusician.

It

took

Darrius

a

year

to

learn

it.

“I

have

to

come

up

with

my

own

waywith

only

4

fingers,”

he

said.

When

he

succeeded,

he

felt

so

proud.

Later

he

waslucky

enough

to

play

the

music

together

with

Yiruma

at

a

famous

concert

hall!

Yirumaencouraged

Darrius

to

follow

his

dream

of

playing

his

own

music.

Darrius

has

madeit.Andhismusicispopular

today.“I

may

have

a

disability,”

he

says,

“

but

I

don’t

let

it

hold

me

back

fromanything.”39.WhatdidDarriustakeasachallengeattheageof

10?A.Writinghismusic. B.Playingthepiano. C.

Givingaconcert. D.Visitinga

hall.40.HowlongdidittakeDarriustolearntoplay

RiverFlowsinYou?A.A

year. B.

A

month. C.A

day.hour.D.

An41.WhoencouragedDarriustofollowhisdream?A.

His

classmate. B.

His

father. C.A

neighbour.musician.D.

A42.WhatcanwelearnaboutDarriusfromthe

text?A.Hehasa

strong

will. B.Heboughthimselfapiano.C.Hegaveuphisdream. D.Heonlyplaysothers’music.

CIn

the

past,

I

thought

I

was

terrible

at

many

things,

such

as

math,

French

andscience.

Although

I

was

good

at

drawing,

I

wasn't

the

best

in

my

art

class.

I

wantedto

find

out

who

I

was,

what

I

liked

and

how

I

could

do

it

better.

So,

that

winter,

I

took

a

notebook

and

kept

my

diary.

When

I

filled

that

notebook.

I

started

anotherone,andthen

another.Keeping

a

diary

helps

a

lot.

Studies

have

shown

that

people

who

keep

a

diarysleep

and

feel

better.

It

helps

people

remember

what

once

happened

such

as

dreams,friendships

and

happiness.

Writing

about

bad

feelings

can

also

help

brains

get

overthem

and

move

on.

Personally,

I

learn

better

about

myself

and

my

relationships

withothers

by

keeping

a

diary.

For

example,

when

I

am

fighting

with

my

dad,

I'll

trywriting

from

his

point

and

it

works!

If

I

want

to

compare

myself

with

my

classmates.I'llwritesomethinglike,"Imightnothaveclearskin,butIlikemyeyes.”Rightaboutnow,youmightbethinking:itsoundsgreat,butI'mnotagoodwriter;

or

I'd

love

to

keep

a

diary,

but

my

handwriting

is

terrible.

Don’t

worry!Keeping

a

diary

is

not

like

doing

your

homework—there

are

no

rules,

so

do

whateverfeels

best.43.Whatwasthewritergoodatinthe

past?A.

Math B.

French.Drawing.C.

Science.D.44.

Whatdoestheunderlined

word“them”

refer

to(指的是)?A.

Studies B.

Badfeelings C.

Friendships.45.

What

isthesecondparagraph(段落)

mainlyabout?D.

BrainsA.Reasonsforfightingwith

Dad.B.

Rules

of

comparing

with

others.C.Waysofhavingclear

skin.D.

Advantages

of

keeping

a

diary.DXiao

Liuying

is

an

old

man

living

in

a

village

near

theYangtze

River.

He

used

to

be

a

fisherman.

But

now

he

is

headof

avoluntary(志愿的)

teamthatcleanswaste

fromtheYangtze

river.To

protect

finless

porpoises(江豚)

and

the

Yangtze

River,the

government

has

stopped

people

from

fishing

on

the

river.

In

2019,

Xiao

Liuyingformedthevoluntaryteamwith12otherfishermen.Todaytheteamhasmorethan50

members.

All

of

them

are

over

60

years

old.“We

want

to

protect

the

river

whilewecan,”said

Xiao.Every

week,

the

team

go

along

the

river

to

collect

waste

and

make

sure

no

oneisfishingontheriver.Someofthewastetheycollectissenttothe

disposalstation,

while

some

that

can

be

reused

is

sold.

So

far,

they

have

cleaned

over

50tonsofwaste.Thankstotheirhardwork,theYangtzeRiverisgetting

clearer.Howmanymemberswerethereintheteamwhenitwas

formed?A.

12 B.

13 C.

50Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disposal”inParagraph3

mean?A.

处理 B.

传播 C.

救护48.

What

is

the

besttitle(标题)

for

thetext?D.

62D.

保养FishingontheYangtze

RiverTonsofWasteintheYangtze

RiverReasonsforProtectingtheYangtze

RiverAVoluntaryTeamProtectingtheYangtze

RiverEThelocal

people

ofLaGomeracan

carry

onconversations

bywhistling(吹口哨)

from

far

away.

For

face-to-face

conversations,

they

speak

Spanish.

But

whenthey

needto

speakoveradistance(距离),

they

whistle.LaGomeraisasmallisland.Thisislandisalmostshapedlikeacircle.

Itis

very

mountainous.

Walking

from

one

place

to

another

may

be

a

slow

and

difficultjob.

That

is

why

whistling

is

so

useful

to

the

local

people.

A

message

can

easilybe

whistled

over

a

couple

of

miles,

while

to

travel

that

same

distance

on

foot

mighttakean

hour.A

good

whistler

can

be

heard

and

understood

five

miles

away.

His

whistling

canbe

farther

away

when

it

is

windless.

It

is

said

that

the

record

is

about

nine

miles.Anyone

who

has

heard

a

top

whistler

will

agree

that

this

record

is

quite

possible.Awhistletravelsfartherthanashout,andiseasiertounderstand.Whenaperson

shouts,

he

cannot

pronounce

his

words

well.

But

if

a

whistle

is

heard,

itwillbeheard

clearly.Whistling

is

popular

at

La

Gomera,

and

many

methods

of

whistling

are

used

…49.HowdopeopleofLaGomeraspeakovera

distance?A.By

shouting. B.

By

whistling. C.By

travelling.recording.D.

By50.WhatcanweknowaboutLaGomerafromParagraph

2?A.Itis

very

mountainous. B.Itliesbetweentwo

circles.C.Itiseasyto

travel

there. D.

It

is

hard

to

find

a

job

there.51.Whathelpsawhistletravel

farther?A.A

windlessday. B.Along

distance.C.A

usefulmessage. D.Aclear

pronunciation.52.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Disadvantages

of

whistling. B.Storiesofatop

whistler.C.Differentmethods

of

whistling. D.Examplesofgoodwhistlers.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FLongagoMotherNaturegaveeachtreeadifferentpurpose.However,she

didnotshareherreasonswiththe

trees.FirTree(杉树)had

manytreefriends.In

summer,they

watchedBirdandSquirrel(松鼠)play

in

the

field.

Then

autumn

arrived.

The

leaves

on

other

treesturned

colourful.

Fir

Tree's

leaves

stayed

green.

Fir

Tree

told

Mother

Nature

thathewantedhisleavestochangecolours

too.“Bepatient,”MotherNaturesaid.“Youwilllearnyour

purpose.”So

Fir

Tree

waited.

The

temperature

dropped.

Bird

flew

south

and

Squirrel

wasnowhere

around.

All

the

trees

lost

their

leaves

except

Fir

Tree.

Soon

it

snowed.FirTreecried,“Whydon’tIchangelikemyfriends?”“Be

patient,”

Mother

Nature

replied.”

Soon

you

will

get

to

know

your

purpose.Just

then,

Squirrel

appeared.

She

was

cold.

She

asked

if

she

could

build

a

warmhome

in

branches(树枝).

Other

trees

said

no

because

they

had

no

leaves.

But

FirTree

said

yes.

Squirrel

ran

up

Fir

Trees

branches.

Soon,

she

was

warm,

comfortableand

asleep.Fir

Tree

was

happy

that

his

green

leaves

provided

a

warm

home

for

animals

inwinter.Hefinallyunderstoodhis

purpose.53.

What

did

FirTree

want

to

do

in

autumn?(不超过

10

个词)54.

Why

did

othertrees

say

no

toSquirrel?(不超过

10

个词)55.

Whatpurposedid

FirTree

understand

atlast?(不超过

15

个词)第四部分写作Ⅸ.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,

使句意明确,

语言通顺。56.Whenthesungoesdown,

the