广东省2022年中考英语真题【及答案】

2022

年广东省中考英语一、听说应用

（本大题共

30

小题,每小题

1

分,共

30

分，）A.

听句子（本题共

5

小题，每小题

1

分，共

5

分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.Whatdidthegirl

draw?A.B.C.2.Whichisthe

sign?A.B.C.3.Howdidthespeakerspendthe

morning?A.B.C.4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalking

about?A.B.C.5.Whattimedoesthespeakergetupon

weekends?A.B.C.B.

听对话（本题共

10

小题，每小题

1

分，共

10

分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatisJenny

doing?A.Washingher

face.B.Having

breakfast.C.Brushing

herteeth.Whotookthe

umbrella?A.Jim. B.

Sam.WheredoesJackwantto

go?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothe

bank.Whatistheman’s

job?A.Ataxidriver. B.A

waiter.10.Whataretheytalking

about?A.Anewhome. B.Abroken

window.听一段对话，回答下面各小题。C.The

woman.C.Tothe

zoo.C.A

teacher.C.Abig

bed.11.Whatiswrongwiththeman’s

computer?A.Itwouldn’tstart. B.Ithasno

sound.12.Whatisthewomangoingto

do?C.

It

is

too

old.A.Tobuyacomputer. B.Tofixthecomputer. C.To

borrow.听一段对话，回答下面各小题。13.

How

does

Kevin

usually

travel?A.Byair. B.Byship. C.By

train.14.Whenwillthegirlgoto

Kunming?A.Thisspring. B.Thissummer. C.This

autumn.15.Whowillgowiththe

girl?A.Herfather. B.Herfriends. C.Her

mother.C.

听短文（本题共

5

小题。每小题

1

分，共

5

分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.WhatdidJason’smotherdoevery

night?A.Shereadhimstories. B.Shemadehim

clothes.him

English.C.She

taught17.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas

12?A.Hegothitbyatruck. B.

He

dropped

out

of

school.

C.

He

lost

hisbooks.18.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksone

night?A.Inaroom. B.Bythe

road.HowmanybookshasJason

collected?A.About20,000. B.About

2,000.Whenisthesmalllibrary

open?A.Everyevening. B.Every

afternoon.weekend.C.

In

a

library.C.About

200.C.

EveryD.

听填信息（本题共

5

小题，每小题

1

分，共

5

分）你将听到一则设计活动的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。T-shirt

Design

(设计)

WantedTopic:

saving

the

21

Design:

a

22 andsome

wordsImportantdates:tohandinbeforeJuly

21sttogettheresultonAugust

23

Prizes:toworkwiththemagazinenext

24 holidaytoget100

25 T-shirtsfor

freeE.

情景对话（本题共

5

小题，每小题

1

分，共

5

分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Tom:What’syourplantomorrow Ann?Ann:I’llstayathome

26 Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwith

some

friends.Ann:

27 Tom:No.We’llgotoZhongshanPark.Ann:Haveyoucheckedthe

weather

report?Tom:YesIt’ll

besunny.

28 Ann:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinisha

school

report.Tom:Whatapity!

29 Ann:OK.

30 Tom:Thank

you.Really?Whatabout

you?Maybenext

time.Theparknearyour

home?Haveagood

time.Wouldyouliketogowith

us?二、语法选择（本大题共

10

小题，每小题

1

分，共

10

分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题

3

个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。Wang

Yiyi

is

an

excellent

Beijing

Opera

(京剧)

artist.

She

was

bornand

raised

31 village

in

Hebei

province.

She

loved

singing

anddancing

32 shewasalittlegirl.Shewas

her

music

33 favorite

student.

One

day,

the

teacher

told

her

34 a

test.

If

shepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOpera

school.WangYiyipassedthetest

35andbecameastudentof

thatschool.Sheworked

36.Studentsintheschool

37togetup

at

6:45

a.m.

to

practice

their

basic

skills.

But

she

got

up

at

6:00in

the

morning.

And

she

was

always

the

last

one

to

go

to

bed.

Sometimesshewastiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfind

38

quietplaceandcriedaloud.She

39herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeep

practicing…herYearswent

by.

Finally,

40 hardlifeasaBeijingOpera

actress.workpaidoff.Shegot

into31.A.in B.

forC.with32.A.if B.

whenC.because33.A.teacher B.

teachersC.teacher’s34.A.take B.to

takeC.taking35.A.success B.

successfulC.successfully36.A.hard B.

harderC.the

hardest37.A.askB.askedC.were

asked38.A.aB.anC.the39.A.tellB.tellsC.told40.A.sheB.herC.hers二、完形填空(本大题有

10

小题,每小题

1

分,共

10

分)Almost

every

Saturday

morning,

Molly

pulls

a

table

into

her

front

yard.Onthetableshelaysoutsome

41

inseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighbors

to

42

.

“It’s

just

lovely,

like

you

walk

by

and

get

a

beautiful

giftaroundthecorner,”saida

neighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthat

year,a

fire

broke

out

in

her

house.

Molly’s

43

had

a

hard

time.“Peoplein

the

community

came

to

44

.

They

brought

us

food

and

often

calledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply

45

,”Mollysaid.Then

the

pandemic(疫情)

came.

Molly

and

her

family

had

much

time

to

46intheirgarden.Theydecidedto

47whattheygrewintheir

garden.Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But

48,peoplegotinto

thehabit

of

coming

around.

They

would

stop

by

and

leave

with

some

vegetables.Molly’syardbecamea

49

place.One

thing

Molly

has

learned

from

this

experience

is

that

people

haveto

work

together

when

days

are

50

.

She

is

glad

that

love

has

spreadinthis

community.41.A.

fruitsB.flowersC.leavesD.vegetables42.A.look

atB.take

awayC.give

upD.throwaway43.A.

familyB.classC.officeD.team44.A.

cryB.seeC.helpD.rest45A.

movedB.

interestedC.

tiredD.

bored46.A.playB.workC.sleepD.dance47.A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook48.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully49.A.

cleanB.smallC.terribleD.popular50.A.

difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool四．阅读理解（本大题共

15

小题，每小题

2

分，共

30

分）AImaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloor

swept.With

smart

devices(装置)

controlled

by

AI.

All

housework

can

be

donewhileyouare

asleep.Now

your

kids

can

try

these

devices

at

the

small

home,

show

in

ourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1st

toAugust14th.Hereinthecenter

we

have

many

fun

activities.

Children

can

also

try

out

cleaningrobot

Little

Q.

It

is

a

cute

robot

with

a

round

head,

two

big

eyes

andtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwilllove

it.Opening

Hours:

1:00

p.m.-

9:00

p.m,

from

Tuesday

to

Sunday,

closedon

Monday.Visitors:

People

of

all

ages

are

welcome.

Children

under

12

shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsare

allowed.Food

&

Drinks:

No

outside

food

or

drinks.

Visitors

can

buy

food

anddrinksinthe

center.Tickets:

Please

call

769520

to

book

a

ticket.

Kindly

note

that

YouCAN’T

book

a

ticket

on

our

website

or

through

e-mail.

And

it

is

NOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitis

closed.51.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1

do?A.Farming. B.Business. C.

Housework.Schoolwork.D.52.WhatdoesLittleQlook

like?A.B.C.D.53.Whencanavisitorenterthescience

center?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSunday

morning.C.OnMondayafternoon. D.OnSunday

afternoon.54Whocanbeallowedtovisitthe

center?A.Amanwithacat. B.An8-year-oldboy

alone.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson. D.Agirlwithfood

fromoutside.55.Howcanavisitorbooka

ticket?A.Bymakingaphone

call.B.Bysendingan

e-mail.C.Byvisitingthe

website.D.Bygoingtothe

ticketoffice.B Jerry

is

a

world-famous

mountain

climber.

He

has

climbed

many

highmountains

in

the

world.

Starting

in

2015,

he

and

his

friends

spent

twoyears

on

an

adventure（探险）in

South

America,

covering

7,800

miles.

Hewas

even

named

Adventure

of

the

Year

by

a

famous

geography

magazine

in2018.Although

Jerry

had

achieved

great

success,

he

didn’t

feel

fulfilled.He

asked

himself,

“Is

it

enough

to

climb

the

highest

mountains?

Am

I

doingsomething

helpful?

How

can

I

turn

my

adventures

into

something

that

canhelpthe

world?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwater

samples（样本）from

the

places

far

away

to

do

research.

But

scientists

can’tget

there

themselves

as

such

places

are

hard

to

reach——only

the

bravestadventurers

can

make

it.

Jerry

thought

himself

could

do

something

to

help.He

then

came

up

with

an

idea.

He

set

up

a

team

of

top

adventures

to

collectsamples

for

scientists.

By

studying

the

samples,

scientists

could

knowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotect

it.Recently

Jerry

and

his

adventurer

friends

have

discovered

a

specialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelped

scientists

how

plants

live

in

extreme（极端的）conditions.For

Jerry,

this

kind

of

adventure

is

most

satisfying.“Such

adventureshad

made

us

see

life

in

a

different

way.

Now,

being

the

best

climber

isn’t

important

for

me,

what

matters

is

doing

something

helpful

while

climbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando.”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.56.Whatisparagraph1mainly

about?A.Jerry’sfriends.B.Jerry’s

achievements.C.Highmountains. D.Ageography

magazine.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled”inparagraph2

mean?A.Satisfied. B.Lonely. C.Patient. D.Worried.58.WhydidJerrysetateamoftop

adventures?A.Tomakefriends.B.Tohelpscientists.C.Tostudy

plants.D.Totrain

scientists.59.Jerry’sandhisfriends’adventureshadchanged

.A.theirhobbies B.their

friendshipC.theirunderstandingoflife D.theirliving

conditions60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthe

passage?A.Dangerous

Mountains

Climbing. B.ImportantScientific

Discoveries.C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains.D.AdventuresTurnedinto

SomethingGreater.C 配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。

61 .

Tara,

could

you

buysomemilkatthe

supermarketA.

What

a

pity!

Shall

we

meet

sometimenextweek?Afterall,shopping

won’twhen

you

are

back

from

schoolbefunwithout

you.this

afternoon?

62 .

Alice,

I’m

afraid

Ican’t

join

the

shopping

tripB.Westillhavesomeinthe

kitchen.I

bought

a

bottle

of

milk

the

day

beforeyesterday

and

we

haven’t

opened

it

yet.tomorrow.

My

cousin

is

comingC.

Great!

I’ll

collect

them

on

my

waytovisit

me.to

work

tomorrow

morning.

Many

thanks.

63 .Sorry,Tony.

Imissed

the

train

and

I’ll

beD.

Sure.

There

is

a

fruit

shop

on

my

wayhome.Whatwouldyoulikemeto

buy?late.Ifyougetto

theWhataboutsome

bananas?restaurant

on

time,

could

youE.Takeyourtime.Iwillbethere

inplease

order

orange

juice

andafewminutes.Whatsaladwould

yousaladfor

me?like,fruitsaladorvegetable

salad?

64 .

Hi,

Peter.

Has

yourleggotanybetter?We

willF.

You

can

take

No.27

bus

to

my

house.Get

off

at

East

Street.

There

is

a

shophaveamatchnextweek.

Hopenear

the

bus

stop.

I

will

wait

for

youyoucancomeandwatch

it!there.

65 .

Tom,

the

sports

shoponWestStreetphoned.

TheyG.Thanks.Itisgettingmuch

betternow.MydoctorsaidIcouldreturn

tohaverepairedyour

basketballthe

sports

field

next

month.

Anyway,

I’shoes!llbetherenext

week.五、短文填空（本大题共

10

小题，每小题

1.

5

分，共

15

分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Would

you

like

to

start

your

day

with

a

cup

of

tea?

If

the

answer

is

66,youmayhavethesamehabitasmany

people.Youmaynotknow

67

popularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneofthetwochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis

68fortheir

health.Teaismostlyproduced

69

AsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeoplestartedtodrinkteaasearlyas5,000years

70

.At

that

time,

people

made

tea

in

a

simple

way

just

put

fresh

tea

leavesintohot

71

.Tea

wasn’t

introduced

into

Europe

until

the

early

17th

century.

Andnow

it

has

72 popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethere

liketo

73 teawithsugarormilkinit.Asthepopulationofteadrinkers

gets

larger,

tea

business

is

getting

74 important

thanbefore.ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Since

then,people

have

celebrated

75 every

year.

The

Day

makes

people

realizetheimportanceofteaworkers

and....六、读写综合（本大题分为

A、B

两部分，共

25

分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答

5

个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofus

don’tknow

which

is

better,

to

exercise

in

the

day

or

at

night.

Dr.

Yang,

a

famoussleep

doctor,

advises

people

to

do

outdoor

exercise

for

at

least

30

minutesadayinthe

daytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.

Hefinds

out

that

those

who

exercise

in

natural

light

for

half

an

hour

everyday

have

better

sleep

and

more

energy(能量).

Dr.

Yang

himself

gets

up

at6:30

a.m.

Then

he

usually

takes

a

walk

outside.

Sometimes,

he

walks

histwo

dogs

in

the

park

in

the

afternoon

with

his

sunglasses

left

at

home.Many

schools

put

Dr.

Yang’s

findings

into

practice.

They

made

it

arule

that

students