专升本公共英语真题及答案

2013专升本公共英语真题及答案2013专升本公共英语真题及答案2013-4-1311:36:28浏览数：1本站原创yeluseo【字体：大中小】我要评论(0)一单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Yoursisterlooksbeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar-.She'sadoctor.A.WhateveryousayB.ForgetaboutitC.YoubetD.Farfromit.I'11sendyoumyaddressIfindsomewheretolive.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.once.-Whoislatethistime-youaskSusan,ofcourse.A.CouldB.CanC.NeedD.Would.Mackisverybusy;heisafull-timestudent,whileapart-timejob.A.toholdB.beingheldC.heldD.holding.-Harrytreatshissecretarybadly.-Yes,heseemstothinkthatshe'stheimportantpersonintheoffice.A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most.Alicewasaboutto,whenshesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.A.makeup.lookupC.turnupD.giveup7.Itwasabigcelebration-peoplegatheredatthecitysquare.A.fivethousands.fivethousandC.thousandsD.thousandoffhe'deverbeenfinedbefore,Mathewreplied,"Onlyforspeeding.”A.AskingB.Asked1/92013专升本公共英语真题及答案C.ToaskD.Havingasked.Althoughitwasnotnamed1782,thiskindofmetalwasusedasearlyas5300B.C.A.forB.inC.untilD.since.Justthink,inthreemonthsit,llbesummeragain.A.otherB.anotherC.theseD.those.Tonycouldn,tgotouniversitybuthiseducationthrougheveningschoolcourses.A.hascontinuedB.continuedC.continuesD.hadcontinued.ItissaidthatSally,sbeenpaintingforyearssinceshewasalittlegirl,A.isn'tsheB.hasn,titC.hasn,tsheD.doesn'tit.-“DoyoumindifIsmoke"-"Well,actually,.”A.I,dratheryoudidn'tB.goaheadC.itdoesn,tworkD.nevermind.JohnandSuecomputergamesforhoursbeforetheirparentscamehomefromwork.A.areplayingB.havebeenplayingC.playedD.hadbeenplaying.Pleasegivememoretime;IshallnotbeabletofinishthepaperbynextMonday.A.meanwhileB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.still二完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Amandaiscarefulaboutanythingthattouchesherlips.She(16)instructionsoneveryfoodpackanddoesallshecanto(17)"forbidden"foods.She(18)everyoneaboutthethingsbeingusedincooking.BeforeatriptoAustralia,shephonedeveryairline(19)shefoundone(20)toban(禁止)nutsfromthe(21).GoingtoofarNotwhenyouhavefoodallergies(过敏2/92013专升本公共英语真题及答案症)thatcanputyour(22)indanger.'T11waitersthateventhe(23)amountofpeanutscouldkillme,“saysAmanda.With(24)allergiestopeanutsandshellfish,Amandahastoplaybytherules.(25) ,shestillgetsin trouble.Afewyearsago,she went toa NewYear,sEveparty(26)there werebowlsofpeanuts onthetables.Theywere(27) whenshe arrived,butstillshekepther (28)inasideroom. Atmidnight,aspeoplecameinto wish herhappynewyear,she(29)to feelshortofbreath andwasdyingfor(30)."I took some anti-allergymedicine,thenleft,"saysAmanda.”(31)homeIwasstrugglingto(32)andmyheadbeganachinguncontrollably."Amandaknewshehadto(33)tohospitalfast."I'mgoingintoshock,"shesaidbreathlesslyto(34)whenshearrived.Theygaveherintramuscularadrenalin(肾上腺肌肉注射)，whichprobably(35)herlife..AcopiesBcollectsCreadsDknows.AkeepoffBaskforCdependonDtryon.AtellsBteachesCtestsDquestions.AasBifCunlessDuntil.ArequiredBstrugglingCwillingDguided.AplaneBvisitorsCairportDtourists.AfoodBpartyCpartyDlife.AregularBtiniestCsameDlimited.AcommonBquickCseriousDheavy.AEvensoBInadditionCInsteadDTherefore.AasBwhenCwhereDwhich.AservedBremovedCsharedDoffered.AmedicineBsecretCpositionDdistance.ApretendedBstoppedCememberedDbegan.AairBwaterCrestDwarmth.AStayingBDrivingCLeavinDMissing.AmoveBbreatheCsleepDspeak.AtalkBreturnCget Dwrite.Adoctors Bherparents Ctheclerks Dfriends.AcuredBchangedCimprovedDsaved三阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAtfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustuselesse-mails.ItwastheendoftheweekendandIhadn'tcheckedmye-mailssincelateFridayafternoon.Therewasalonglistofmessages.SomeIremovedwithoutreading.Otherswerefromfriends-IsavedthosetoreadlaterwhenIhadmoretime.Onestoodoutfromtherestfortworeasons.Thefirstwasthename,MaherNawaf,whichIdidn'trecognize.Thesecondwasthesubjectline:"pleaspapers."Clearly,thee-mailwas仕omsomeonewhodidnothaveacompletemasteryoftheEnglishlanguage.ThemessagewasfromanIraqi,auniversityresearchscientistinMosulwhowantedpermissiontoreprintaresearchpaperIhadwritten.Asascientist,I'musedtogettingthesekindsof3/92013专升本公共英语真题及答案requests;it,spartofthegiveandtakeamongresearchersthatIespeciallylike.Iwrotebackthenextday,askingformoreinformationaboutthetypeofworkhewasdoing.Ialsowishedhimandhisfamilybestfortheirsafetyandwell-beingduringthisdangeroustimeinhisland.Acoupleofdayslater,hisreplyappearedinmyinbox.Itread,inpart:"hidearDr.I'mveryhappytoheargoodnewsfromyouandyourhelp,alsoI'dliketothankyouforyourfeelingstowardsmeandmyfamily.thankyouverymuchforhelpIwanttotellyouthatI'mreadytohelpyouinmosuluniversity/iraqifyouneedthat."MaheralsoexplainedinhisbrokenEnglishthathewasinterestedinapaperI'dwrittenontheuseoflactobacillusacidophilus（ahealthyproductthatcanbefoundinyogurt（酸奶）andotherfoods）.Itwashishopethathecouldusemyfindingstohelpfindatreatmentforgastrointestinal（消化系统的）illness.Hesignedoff:"warmestregardstoyouandlovelyfamily."Despitehisdifficultywiththelanguage,hehadpaintedapictureform由atwasfarmorethanasimplerequestforinformation.Thehumanitydisplayed（流露出的）inhismessagemademewanttobothsmileandcry..Whydidthee-mailfromanIraqicatchtheauthor'sattention?A.ThesubjectlinewasnotwritteninstandardEnglisB.ItwasnotcompletelywritteninEnglisC.Thesender'snameseemedfamiliaD.Ithadashortsubjectlin.Whatdoestheauthorliketodoasascientistwithotherresearchers?A.ReprintresearchpaperB.ExchangeresearchfindingC.ChatwiththemontheInterneD.Wisheachotherthebestofluc.Besidesworkinterest,theIraqiandtheauthor'se-mailsalsodelivered.A.heart-warmingfriendlyfeelingsB.medicinetotreatcertaindiseaseC.newsabouteachothers'familyD.theiropinionsonwars39.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.TheauthorofthetextisalanguageteacheraqipeoplearemuchhappiernowthanbeforC.TheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertoeachotheD.EvenknowingalittleEnglishcanhelpyoulearnalot、BBusinessesputlotsoftimeandmoneyintonewplans,programsandexcellentemployeeswiththehopethingswillchange.Yet,attheendoftheeffort,notmuchchanges.WhathappensInmostcases,thosenewplans,programsandemployeesenteracompanywithanexistingculture（文化）.Andplans,programsandnewemployeeshaveawayofconformingto顺应）theexistingculture.Thecultureofyourbusinessistheresultofaparticularmindset,oraparticularwayofthinkingandthegeneralfeelingsaboutcertainthings.Mostoften,itisthemindsetofthefounderorpeoplemanagingthebusiness.4/92013专升本公共英语真题及答案Thefounderhasgottentowhereheisbecauseofhisskillsets,knowledgebaseandpersonalbeliefs,whichunfortunatelyallcomewithinherent（固有的）limits.WhySkills,knowledgeandbeliefscomefromwhatheorshealreadyknowsorhasexperienced.Inotherwords,itcomesfromthepast.We（people）trytomakethepastfitthefuture.Justbecausesomethingworkedinthepast,doesn,tmeanitissuitableforthefuture.Asthesayinggoes,ifyoudoandthinkwhatyouhavealwaysdoneandthought,youwillhavewhatyouhavealwayshad.Therefore,lastingchangeshavetostartwiththewaypeoplethink.Tomakechangesinthewayyouthink,youwillberequiredtasetgoalsbeyondyourbasicabilitiesandcontinuouslythinkthemthrough.Itisawaytotrainyourselfandpeopletogetoutofthecomfortzonewhereyoufeelhappywithyourknowledgeandskills..Whichquestiondoestheauthortrytoanswer?A.WhatpastexperienceisusefulforbusinessesB.HowmuchtimeisneededformakingplansC.HowcanchangesbemadeinbusinessesD.Whatkindsofemployeesarethebest.Wheredoesthebusinessculturemainlycomefrom?A.ThefoundeB.TheprogresC.ThenewemployeeD.Thecollectiveeffor.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthemindsetofthecompanyleader?A.ItcanpreventtheenrichmentofexperienceB.ItisusefulfarskillandknowledgelearninC.Itisimportantforpersonalbeliefsbuild-uD.Itmaylimitthecompany,sdevelopmen.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingchangesinacompany?A.MakingabreakthroughinthewaypeoplethinB.TrainingpeopletobeabletofacehardshiC.SettingclearergoalsforemployeeD.MakingthepastfitthefutureCIt,snotmuch,butit,shome.FrancisChan,anengineer,livesinHampstead,northLondon,inaflatthat,sjust4ftwideby21ftlong.Helovesit.Tinythoughitis,ithasgotallthecomforts.PeterBaynes,Chan'sarchitect（建筑师），hasachievedacleverpieceofdesign,accordingtoarchitecturalexperts.TheChanmini-housewasbuiltonwhatwasonceapathdownthesideofabigVictarianhouse.Notaninchofspaceiswasted.Whenyoustepinthroughthefrontdoor,you,restandingintheshower,onBritain,sonlyself-cleansingdoormat（自动清洁门垫）.Adooropensontoanequallytinytoiletwithwashbasin.Twostepsfurtherincomesthekitchen,completewithfull-sizedcookerandfridge,andwasher/drier.Aworktopfoldsdownfromthewall.Anotherstepandyou,reintothedining/officearea.Fourpeoplecansitherefordinner,saysChanashesetsthetable-topintoplace.Heevenhasafold-downdrawing-boardforwhen2013专升本公共英语真题及答案he'sworkingathome.Thebedishiddenunderacoverboardrightattheback."Idon,tevenhavetomakethebed,"Chansays."Ijustputthecoverdown."Chan'sbusinesssuitshangneatlyonthewalloverthebed.Daylightcomesinthroughtheskylight.ThehousefeelslikeaverysmallboatandChanadmitshetoyedwiththeideaofnamingitthe"boat-house"."Itcostaround£4,700tobuildlastyear.Nowit'sbeenvaluedat£30,000.Itprovesthatgooddesigndoesn'tneedtocostmore.Itjustneedsalotofcare."saysChan.44.Bysaying"It'snotmuch"（line1,para.1）,theauthormeansthatChan'sflat.A.ischeapB.hascheapfurnitureC.hasasimpledesignD.isfairlysmall45.WhereisChan'sflat?A.NexttoabighousB.UnderanoldbuildinC.InabusyLondonstreeD.Bythesideofacountryroa46.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthingsdescribedinthetext?A.Shower,kitchen,toilet,diningtableandbeB.Shower,toilet,diningtable,kitchenandbeC.Shower,toilet,kitchen,diningtableandbeD.Shower,kitchen,toilet,bedanddiningtabl47.Whatisthepurposeofthiswriting?A.TosellChan'sflatformoremoneB.TotellpeoplehowtotakecareofsmallflatC.Tointroducetoreadersacleverly-designedflaD.TocallonengineerstodesigntheirownhomeDScientistssaytheynowhaveprooftosupporttheold-fashionedadvicethatit'sbesttosleeponaproblem.Theysaysleepstrengthensthememoryandhelpsthebrainorganizethemassesofinformationwereceiveeachday.LeadresearcherBobStickgoldattheHarvardMedicalSchoolsaid,"Sleephelpsusdrawrulesfromourexperiences.It'slikeknowingthedifferencebetweendogsandcats.evenifit'shardtoexplain."TheUSresearchteamstudiedhowwellstudentsrememberedconnectionsbetweenwordsandsymbols（象征），reportsNewScientist.Theycomparedhowthestudentsperformediftheyhadhadasleepbetweenseeingthewordsandhavingthetest,andiftheyhadnotslept.Theyfoundthatpeoplewerebetterabletorememberlistsofrelatedwordsafteranight'ssleepthanafterthesametimespentawakeduringtheday.Theyalsofounditeasiertoremembertheme（主题）thatthewordshadincommon.Buttheyforgotaroundoneinfourmorethemesiftheyhadbeenawake.Prof.JohnGroeger,ofSurreyUniversity'sSleepResearchCentre,said,"Peoplehavebeentryingforyearstofardoutwhatthepurposeofsleepis,asweknowthatonlycertainparts6/92013专升本公共英语真题及答案ofithavearestorative(有助恢复的)value.”“Weformandstorehugenumbersofexperiencesintheheadeveryday,andsleepseemstobethewaythebraindealswithitall.”48.Thephrase"tosleeponaproblem"inParagraph1mostlikelymeansto.A.payfullattentiontoaproblemB.waituntillaterforadecisionC.sleeptoforgetaproblemD.havedifficultysleepingnthestudybytheUSresearchteam,studentswereaskedto.A.puttogetherwordsofsimilarmeaningsB.rememberwordsandtheirmeaningsC.showtheirknowledgeofwordsD.makeuplistsofrelatedwords.Whichofthefollowingmaybeeasiertoremember?A.ThemeslearnedrightbeforethetesB.RulesfrompersonalexperienceC.WordslearntbeforeagoodsleeD.Ideasstoredtogetherinthebrai.Whatmaybetheimportanceoftheresearch?A.ItshowssleepmayhelpusmanageimformatioB.IthelpsfindoutthecommonthemesofwordC.IttellsusthatmoresleepcanimprovehealtD.Itprovesthevalueofold-fashionedadviceEEmailAnnouncementWeeklyUniversitylibrariestobeclosedfordayonFridayAlluniversitylibrarieswillbeclosedfrom8a.m.to1p.m.onFriday(Aug.10).Theclosurewillallowlibrarianstocompletevarioustaskstoprepareforthecomingfallterm.Libraryusersareaskedtochangetheirstudyorresearchplansaroundthisshortclosure.BringyouroldfilmstoHomeMovieDayFindyouroldhomemoviesandbringthemtoHomeMovieDayfrom1-5p.m.Saturday(Aug.11).ThefreeeventatWill,sCampbellHall,300N.Goodwin,includesacliniconcaringforoldfilms.andcontinuousshowingofmoviesbroughtinbystudentslikeyou.Sponsors(主办者)areWILLandtheUofCLibrary.IrelandgardentoursetforJune2008ThepublicisinvitedtojoinIllinoisMasterGardenersonatriptovisitpopularpublicgardensandcastlesinIreland.Thetour(June2-12,2008)alsoincludesseveralpersonalgardensaswellasfreetimetofindmore.BookingsdueSept.15.F/mgl..Towhomisthefirstemai