高中英语必修三第五单元重点

高中英语必修三第五单元重点高中英语必修三第五单元重点/高中英语必修三第五单元重点1、Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她不想一路坐机，而决定先到温哥，再从西海岸乘火横穿加拿大到达海岸。ratherthan与其⋯宁愿Heranratherthanwalked.他宁愿跑不愿走。Ratherthancausetrouble,heleft.了不引起麻，他走开了。想展：〔1〕rather⋯than是⋯而不是Thisisratherforfathertodecidethanforyou.由爸爸决定而不是由你来决定。〔2〕had/wouldrather宁愿I’dratherstayhereacoupleofdays.我想在儿再呆几天。Ihadratheryoutoldthetruth.我宁愿的。特提示：“had/wouldrather宁愿〞后跟从句，从句要用虚气，即去式。〔3〕would/hadrather⋯than宁愿⋯而不愿I’dmuchratherdealwithamanthanwithawoman.我愿意和男人打交道，不愿和女人打交道。即活用：1、I____playfootballthanbasketball.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.likebetterD.prefer答案：A2、Heinsistedonstaying_________backhome.A.ratherthangoingB.ratherthangoC.thangoingD.ratherthantogo答案：A3、–ShallItellthemthenews?No,Iwouldratherthey_______know.A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.didn’t答案：D4、I’dgotohell_____staywithyou.A.thanB.ratherC.ratherthanD.betterthan答案：C5、Infact,MarywouldratherhaveleftforSanFrancisco______inLosAngeles.A.bystayingB.thatstayC.thanhavestayedD.tostay答案：C6、_______yourathersitbythewindow.A.Don’tB.WillC.Wouldn’tD.Won’t答案：C2、Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。settledown用法归纳：〔1〕安稳坐下来Fathersettleddowntoreadabook.父亲坐下来看书。ThestudentssettleddowntohavetheirEnglishclass.学生们坐下上英语课。〔2〕平定下来；安居下来Wewilldropinonyouafterwesettledown.平定下来后我们会去拜会你们。Afteryearsoftravelling,hedecidedtosettledown.旅行了好多年后，他决定定居下来。〔3〕沉寂下来；宁静下来Pleasesettledown,let’sstartthemeeting.请沉寂下来，我们开会。YoujustgooutforawhileandIwillsettlehimdown.你出去一会儿，我来让他宁静下来。〔4〕开始过牢固生活Youshouldgetmarriedandsettledown.你应该结婚，开始安稳生活了。Manypeoplewillsettledowniftheyhaveajob.若是有工作，好多人就能生活牢固。3、Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早一点的时候，当她们穿越洛基山脉的时候，她们看到了一些山羊，甚至还看到了一只灰熊和一只鹰。managevt.用法归纳：〔1〕想法完成Theyatlastmanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuilding.他们最后想法从着火的大楼逃出来了。Howdidyoumanagetohearit.你是怎么想法听到那件事的？特别提示manage表示“想法完成〞时，后边跟不定式。同学们必然要注意它和succeed“成功〞的差异，succeed后跟indoingsth.。〔2〕经营；管理Thisshopdoesn’tbelongtome,Ionlymanageit.商店不是我的，我可是在经营。Whomanagesthishotel?谁在管理这个饭店？〔3〕吃得下；拿得Canyoumanageabigbowlofnoodles?你能吃完一大碗面条？ShallItakethesuitcaseforyou?我来你提箱子？No,thanks,Icanmanageitmyself.，不用，我自己拿得。即活用：TheSmithswerenotrich,butthey______tosendtheirtwodaughterstocollages.A.triedB.managedC.attemptedD.failed答案：B4、Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早一点的候，当她穿越洛基山脉的候，她看到了一些山羊，甚至看到了一只灰熊和一只。catchsightof看；看到IfyoucatchsightofLiuQiang,askhimtocometoschool.若是你看到刘，他来学校。Icaughtsightofaguyhurryingaway,butIdidn’tknowhewasathief.我看到一个小伙急赶快忙走开，但当我不知道他是小。想展：atfirstsight看第一眼；乍一看catch/havesightof看losesightof看不atthesightof在看到⋯inthesightof在...看来keepsightof使能看到in/withinsight在内outofsight看不即活用：1、Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplantortree______.A.insightB.onearthC.atadistanceD.inplace答案：A2、Allof_______sudden,Icaught______sightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd,smilingtome.Icalmeddown.A.a;不填B.a;aC.不填;aD.不填；不填答案：A3、Thesoldierswereorderedtoshoottheenemy______.A.onsightB.insightC.withinsightD.Iseen答案：A5、Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他中的多人都有野的才能，若是就能得几千美元的金。haveagiftforsth./doingsth.有⋯的天YaoMinghasagiftforplayingbasketball.姚明有打球的天。Ihavenogiftforforeighlanguages.我没有学外的天。想展：inthegiftof⋯由⋯决定予Thescholarshipisinthegiftoftheschool.学金是由学校决定的。6、Therewasfrostontheground,confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.地面上覆盖着一薄霜，示着秋天已到达了加拿大。confirmvt.用法：〔1〕；必然Theresultoftheexperimentconfirmedhisprediction.食言的果了他的。Theteacherconfirmedmyanswer.老必然了我的答复。〔2〕加；定Chinashouldconfirmitsmeasurestoincreaseitseconomy.中国它增加的措施。Thenewsconfirmedmyresolution.信息加了我的信心。〔3〕赞成；赞成Thenewlawwasconfirmedbythepeople’scongress.人代会赞成了那个新法。Doyouthinktheschoolwillconfirmourproposal?你学校会赞成我的建？7、AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,thebiggestandmostwealthycityinCanada.快到中午，她到了多多，加拿大最大、最丰饶的城市。wealthyadj.丰饶；有Hegrewupinawealthyfamily.他在一个丰饶的家里大。Whoisthemostwealthyoneinourclass?我班最有？易混辨析：rich;wealthy;well-to-do;well-off丰饶；有rich指“有多的。〞wealthy比rich，指有大量的。well-to-do没有rich，更不如wealthy;指高于一般水平的awell-to-dofamily小康之家well-off相当丰饶的；丰饶的。8、Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls.，她可以看到尼加拉瀑布上方着的。inthedistance在；方的Themountainlookssmallerinthedistance.从看山小了。Icanseeasparrowflyinginthedistance.我能看到有只麻雀在。想展：atadistance在必然距离的地方atadistanceof在⋯的地方fromadistance从必然keepatadistance保持必然距离9、I’mastudentattheuniversitynearby.我是周边一个大学的学生。nearby周边用法：〔1〕作副，在句中作状Igavemyseattoanoldmanstandingnearby.我把座位了站在旁的一个老人。IoftengotoanEnlighcornerintheparknearby.我常常去周边公园里的英角。〔2〕作形容，在句中作定TheyoftenclimbthebearbyhillonSunday.他星期天常去爬周边的小山。Igotoanearbyschool.我在周边的一个学校上学。10、imprss...留下⋯印象Thebookdidn’timpressmeatall.那本没有我留下任何印象。Thefilmimpressedmeverymuch.那部影我留下的印象很深。impress⋯on使深深印在⋯Heimpresseditsimprotanceonthem.他使那件事的重要性深深地印在他海里。Hehasthepowertoimpresshisbeliefso