中考英语模拟试卷

中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略。二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled;thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbsmustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.Warning:Papertissuesandwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.PMDwaste:Packagingmadeofplasticormetalanddrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.WordBankbulb灯泡papertissue纸巾separatelyWordBankbulb灯泡papertissue纸巾separately分别地yoghurtpot酸奶罐子Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries,paintandoil...Besides,ifyoudon’tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswithcollectthem.We’regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneyforabike.Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.()21.Accordingtothepassage,howmanydifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard?4B.5C.6D.7()22.Thefishbonesshouldbethrowninthe________bin.redB.greenC.blueD.yellow()23.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______areharmfultotheenvironment.papertissuesB.emptybottlesC.drinkboxesD.out-of-datedrugs()24.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe_______.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsfixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfreefixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkidsgivenawayimmediatelytothepoorkids()25.Themainpurposeofthispassageis_______.tolookforvolunteersforwastesortingtointroducewastesortingtothestudentstointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDaytoadvertiseglass,paperandplasticproductsBLastweek,IwatchedafilmcalledCoralinewithmyfriends.ThehorrorfilmisbasedonthebookCoralinebyBritishwriterNeilGaiman.Buthereisthething:childrenhadbetterwatchthisfilmwithadults.Inthefilm,ayounggirlnamedCoralinehasmovedintohernewhomewithherfamily.Thismightsoundfun,butherparentsareboring.Theyhatemudanddonotletherplayinthegarden.Theycookterriblefood,andworstofall,theydon’ttalktoheroftenbecausetheyarebothbusyworking.However,thingsbegintochangeafterCoralinefindsasmallhiddendoorandaroadleadinghertoanewworld.Everythingisperfectthere.Herparentsarefunnyandtheybuyhereverythingshewants.Coralineisreallyhappy,butonethingworriesher----allthepeopletherehavebuttonsforeyes.Oneday,Coralineisaskedifshewantstoputbuttonsintoherowneyessothatshecanstayinthiswonderfulworldforever.Whilesheisthinkingaboutthis,shediscoverssomethingterrible.Shehastodosomethingtosaveherfamily.Coralinetellsanamazingstory.Ithasgivenmeagreatlesson----becarefulwithwhatyouwishfor.Ipersonallydon’tthinkitisthatscary,thoughsomepeoplemight.Thisfilmwasmadethroughthestop-motionanimation,whichmeansthecharacterswereallmadeoutofclaymodelsandthemotionwasfilmedoneframeatatime.Itmusthavebeenhardtomakethisfilm.WordBankmud泥button纽扣WordBankmud泥button纽扣thestop-motionanimation定格动画claymodel泥塑模型frame画面A.Aromanticfilm.B.Asciencefictionfilm.C.Ahorrorcartoon.D.Anactionfilm.（）27.ThewriterthinkschildrenshouldwatchCoralinewithadultsbecause____________.A.theymayfeelboredwithitB.itmightbealittlebitscaryC.theyaren’tallowedtowatchitaloneD.it’sattractivetobothchildrenandadults（）28.Whydon’tCoraline’sparentstalktoherveryoften?A.Becausetheydon’thaveagoodrelationship.B.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirwork.C.Becausetheydon’tlovetheirdaughteratall.D.BecausetheyareoftenangrywithCoraline.（）29.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowthat__________________.A.peopleinthenewworlddon’thaveeyes.B.Coralinewantstostayinthenewworldforever.C.Coralinewouldliketochangehereyesintobuttons.D.Coralinefinallyrealizesthatthenewworldisdangerous.（）30.Whatcan’twelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefilmwasreallydifficulttomake.B.Thewriterthinksthefilmisn’tveryscary.C.Thefilmispopularallovertheworld.D.Thewriterhaslearnedsomethingfromthefilm.CTOKYO，JAPAN--Whatdoyoudowhenyouseeacockroach？Doyouhititwithanewspaper？Doyousteponit？WhenresearchersatTokyoUniversityseeacockroach，theytaketheremotecontrolandmakethecockroachturnaround，runleftorright，orgoforward．Thesescientistsarechangingthecockroachesintorobots.Eachcockroachhasaverysmallpackthathasamicroprocessorinit.Thenresearcherscansendsignalsfromtheremotecontroltothepacket.Thesignalscontrolthemovementsofthecockroaches．Whydoesanyonewanttocontrolacockroach？"Insectscandomanythingsthatpeoplecan't，”saysIsaoShimoyama，headofrobotresearchatTokyoUniversity.Inafewyears,hesays,theserobotinsectswillcarryverysmallcameras.Theywillbeabletomovethroughearthquakerubbletolookforpeopleormoveunderdoortofindinformationaboutsomeone．Thismayseemstrange,buttheJapanesegovernmentthinkstheresearchisveryimportant．Thegovernmentisgivingthescientists$5millionforthisresearch．WordBankcockroach蟑螂microprocessor微处理器signal信号rubble瓦砾breed培育antennae触须First，theresearchersbreedhundredsofcockroaches．TheyuseonlytheAmericancockroachbecauseitisbiggerandstrongerthanothercockroaches.ThentheychoosethebestcockroachesandremovetheirwingsandantennaeWordBankcockroach蟑螂microprocessor微处理器signal信号rubble瓦砾breed培育antennae触须Witharemotecontrol,thescientistssendsignalstothepackets.Whenacockroachgetsthesignal,itmoves.Theproblemisthatthecockroachesdon'talwaysmoveintherightdirection．（)31.Thescientistsarechangingthecockroachesintorobotsbecause_____________．A．theywantcockroachestotakephotosoftheearthquakesB．theywanttosendsignalstothepacketsonthecockroachesC．theywanttocontrolthemovementsofcockroachesD．theywantcockroachestodothingspeoplecan't()32.Whatcancockroachesdotohelppeopleinthefuture？A．Theycanturnaround，runleftorrightorgoaround．B．Theycanhelppeopletocarryverysmallcameras．C．Theycansearchforthosepeopleinrubbleafteranearthquake．D．Theycanbreedhundredsofcockroaches．()33.Scientistscontrolcockroachesmovements______________．A．byremovingtheirwingsB．byusingverysmallcamerasC．byremovingtheirantennaeD．bysendingsignalsfromtheremotecontrol()34.Whatproblemdotheresearchersmeetwith？A．Thecockroachessometimesdon'tmove．B．Thecockroachessometimesmoveinthewrongdirection．C.Thecockroachesaretoobigtomovethroughearthquakerubble．D．Thecockroachesoftenlift20timestheirownweight．()35.What'stheobjectofthisarticle？A．ThecockroachesB．ThesignalsC．ThecockroachrobotD．TheresearchersDWordBankemergencyWordBankemergency紧急事件Kidswhoareathomealonemightworrythatsomeonewouldbreakintothehouseandhurtthem.38.________Keepingthedoorsandwindowslockedwillhelpyoustaysafer.39._________Theycangiveyouadviceifthephoneringsorsomeoneknocksatthedoor.It’sneveragoodideatotellsomeonethatyou’reathomebyyourself.Andwhenyougethomeandfindthedoorisopenorawindowisbroken,don’tgoinside.40._________Discusswhattodowithyourmomordad.Itisjustincasesomethingeverhappens.Thegoodnewsisthatthisisveryimpossible.Instead,gotoaneighboryoutrustandaskforhelp.Thisissomethingyouneedtotalkwithyourparents.36._________37.________38._________39._________40.________三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）DetectiveSaraDuntswasinheroffice.“MrJohnGoodinghasgone41fromhishouse,”Sara’spartnercameinandsaid.“I’llphoneMrsGlen,thecaretaker,andthengiveyouthe42.”Sarastoodupandwaited43hemadethecall.“OK.Everything’sset.MrsGlenwillbe44youinhalfanhourat232ParkerStreet,”thepartnersaid.Saragotoutofhercarandwalkedupthelong45thatledtothehouse.Rightaway,shewasledinsidebyMrsGlen.“Detective,I’msogladyouhavecome.Thelast46whereIsawMrGoodingwasinhisroom.I47thatwouldbeyourfirstquestion,”MrsGlensaidnervously.MrsGlenwalkedSaraontothesecondfloor.“Uphere,”shecalledfromthestairs.48thefrontdoorbangedshut.“Oh,the49musthaveshutit,”MrsGlensaid.WordBankcaretaker看门人banged砰地weathervane风标footstep脚印backupWordBankcaretaker看门人banged砰地weathervane风标footstep脚印backup支援人员stealthily暗地里ThenSarafeltshewas53.Shecalledforthebackupwithherphonestealthilyandlater,alongwiththebackup,putMrsGlenunder54.ShethenalsofoundMrGoodinginahiddencornerofthehouse.It55thatthetwohadplannedonkidnappingandkillingSaraforherputtingMrGooding’ssonintoprisonforamurder.()41.A.wrongB.missingC.madD.blind()42.A.nameB.numberC.photoD.address()43.A.whenB.thoughC.whetherD.unless()44.A.helpingB.interviewingC.receivingD.expecting()45.A.cornerB.crossingC.pathD.bottom()46.A.placeB.timeC.witnessD.word()47.A.realizeB.guessC.discoverD.mention()48.A.SimplyB.QuietlyC.SuddenlyD.Exactly()49.A.guardB.windC.housekeeperD.pet()50.A.recordedB.provedC.caughtD.noticed()51.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might()52.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth()53.A.inpeaceB.indangerC.inneedD.insurprise()54.A.stressB.sunshineC.arrestD.discussing()55.A.tookoutB.spokeoutC.thoughtoutD.turnedout四、语篇填空。（15小题。每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每次限用一次。butearlybegintwodisappearloveinvitepeopleteachasAstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.The56._______papercuttingwasfoundinChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskof57._______now.Luckily,Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrantinAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.WordBankimmigrant移民promote发扬；推动Ms.Woo58._______tostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeep59._______forit.Soherteacherspentmoretime60._______herafterclass.Later,shewontheWordBankimmigrant移民promote发扬；推动Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturevalues,historyandstoriesof63._______life.Ms.Woousestheart64._______atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,65._______alsoforpeopleallovertheworld.__________57.__________58._________59._________60.____________________62.__________63._________64._________65.__________阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WordBankformation方阵themassparade群众游行ManyofyoumusthavewatchedthecelebrationinWordBankformation方阵themassparade群众游行ChenZehao,14,isastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.Heperformedinoneof67.______36formationsinthemassparade.WearingayellowT-shirtandwhitetrousers,holdingflowersandflagsin68._______hands,Chenshoutedloudly,“Longliveourmotherland!”“I’llneverforget69._______groupsofplanesflewabovemyheadandmadea‘70’intheair,”Chensaid.“Ithasbeenagreathonor70._______beapartofsuchagreatevent!Mychestwasfullofjoyandpride.”66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A:Hi,Helen.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.71.___________________________________________________?B:ItookatourofIndonesiawithmyparents.A:Really?72.____________________________________________?WordBankIndonesiaWordBankIndonesia印度尼西亚Jakarta雅加达A:Oh,Iknowit.IsitthecapitalcityofIndonesia?B:Yes.Wewatchedthe2018JakartaAsianGamesthere.A:Luckyyou!ItissaidthatIndonesiaisanislandcountry.73._____________________________________________________?B:Itspopulationisabout0.26billion.A:Whatcropsdotheyliveon?B:PeopleinIndonesiamainlyeatrice.Andtheyusuallyeatfoodwithspoonsandforks.74.___________________________________________.Bytheway,wheredoyouplantogo?A:NextweekI’mleavingforSingapore.B:Great.75.______________________________________.Ihopeyouwillhaveanicetrip.A:Thankyou.书面表达(20分)九年级学生面临中考，学习压力较大。为了高效学习，也为了自己的身体健康，我们都应该学习减压。请以“Learntolowerstudypressure”为题并根据要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。1.要点：1）阐述减轻学习压力的重要性；2）提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法。2.要求：1）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数80左右。Learntolowerstudypressure__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________