人教版高二英语必修5-Unit-2-The-United-Kingdom-单元练习试题-含答案

人教版高二英语必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元练习题一、短语翻译1.______________由……组成2.______________把……分成3.________________挣脱(束缚);脱离4.______________为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬5._____________列出单子6._____________省去;遗漏;不考虑7._____________(机器)损坏;破坏8.___________________代替9._________________对……感到困惑10._________________为了方便起见11.____________________在特殊场合12.______________评论……二、用divide或separate的相关短语填空。1.Afence__________thecows_____thepigs.2.Let’s_______ourselves_____twogroups.三、课文语法填空。GreatBritainconsistsoffourcountries：England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Inthe13thcenturyWaleswaslinked1___England.In1603,theywerejoinedtoScotland.Theywereunitedinpeaceinstead2___bywar.However,just3____theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnected4_______(form)UnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway,5__onlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland.Englandisthe6_______(large)ofthefourcountriesandforconvenience7__wasdividedintothreezones：theSouthofEngland，theMidlandsandtheNorth.Mostofthepopulation8_________(settle)intheSouth，butmostoftheindustrialcitiesarelocatedintheMidlandsandtheNorth.Londonisthecapitalcitywiththegreat9________(history)treasures.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomansinthe1stcenturyAD，theoldestbuildingbegunby10___AngloSaxonsinthe1060sandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.四、根据中文完成英文句子。1.Thispartofthecountrywantsthecentralgovernmentandtherearemanyconflictsinthisarea.这一地区想从中央政府脱离出去,这个地区冲突不断。2.Canyou____________________________?你能改掉坏习惯吗？3.Don’t____________whenyouinvitepeopletoyourparty．当你邀请人们去参加晚会时,别把我漏掉了。4.______________,thebadhabitsarehardtogetridof.一旦形成,坏习惯将很难改掉。5.____________________________,heburstintotears.当被问到发生什么事,他突然间哭了。6.__________________heshouldeatglass.他竟然能吃玻璃,这似乎不可思议。7._______________________________andinformhimthenews.没必要给他写封信告知这个消息.8.Nowwhenpeoplerefertothetopstudentsinourclass,____________________.当人们谈到我们班的高材生时,你会发现汤姆也包括其中。五、翻译句子。1.老师列出去郊游的学生名单。2.老师把名单读了一遍看有没有学生被遗漏。3.然后把名单里的学生分成三组。4.每组由15个人组成。5.每组一旦形成,就要一起行动。6.我们组所乘的汽车竟然在路上坏了,这似乎不可思议。7.因为快到了,没有必要再坐出租车,我们只好一起走路去。8.很多年以后,每当我们谈起这一难忘的经历的时候,你都会发现这次旅游包括在内。六、语法填空Oneevening,IwandereddowntheRuedeRichelieu.IwasonmywaytoaChineserestaurantcalledDave,whichisrecommendedinthefashionbusiness.1_____manypopularrestaurantsinParis,reservationsarehardtogetatDave,2___Iwasn’tsurprisedtofindacompletesignhangingoverthereddoor.Inside,though,theplacewaspracticallyempty—therewasjustonecouple,3______(sit)atatablenearthewindow.4____unshavenChinesemanofmiddleagecameoutfromthekitchen.Hehadwildblackhairfleckedwithgrayand5___________(wear)apinkshirtandsilkslippers.Thiswastheowner,DaveCheung.Heledme6___atableandpouredtea,andIaskedhimwhyhehadplaceda“Soldout”signonthedooronanightwhentherewerethirtyemptytables.“Areyoukidding?Doyouknow7_____wouldhappenifItookthatsignoffthedoor?”“Peoplemightcomeintohavedinner?”“8_______(exact)!Theywouldjustwalkrightin.Iwouldhavetoletanybody9____wantedcomeandeathere.Iwouldhavenocontrolover10____ownrestaurant!”答案：一、1.o3.breakaway(from)4.toone’scredit5.makealist6.leaveout7.breakdown8.Tmenton二、1.separatesfrom2.divideinto三、1.to2.of3.As4.toform5.so6.largest7.it8.aresettled9.historical10.the四、1.tobreakawayfrom2.breakawayfromthebadhabits3.leavemeout4.Onceformed5.Whenaskedwhathadhappened6.Itseemsstrangethat7.Thereisnoneedtowritetohim8.youwillfindTomincludedaswell五、1.Theteachermadealistofthestudentswhowouldgoonanouting.2.Theteacherreadthelistouttoseewhetheranystudentwasleftout.3.Thenhedividedthelistintothreeteams.4.Eachteamconsistedof15people.5.Onceformed,eachgroupmustgotogether.6.Itseemedstrangethatthebuswetook(should)breakdownontheway.7.Aswearequitenearthedestination,