牛津译林英语八年级下Unit 4 A charity show达标测试

Unit4Acharityshow达标测试我夯基我达标Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空(hope)makegreatman.（success）lastyear.Jielunisa_________(success)singer.Tingfengisafamous_________（act）.（guest）startedandRoseweresurprised.winner’s_________（perform）isgreat.希望)toseehimsoon.(希望)ustohaveaMerryChristmas.areproudofhim_________（因为）hiscompetingforourcountry.hopes_________(visit)theGreatWalloneday.答案：hope在这里作可数名词，意为“希望”。这句话的意思是“伟大的希望成就伟大的人物”。由时间状语lastyear可知应该用过去时。由后面的名词singer可判断空格处应该用形容词。success的形容词是successful。由前面的形容词famous可知后面应该是名词，又因为XieTingfeng是男性所以用actor。本句的意思是“谢霆锋是一个很著名的演员”。由前面的some可知要用名词的复数形式。由前面的Thewinner’s判断，应该用perform的名词形式performance。hope后不可以直接带宾语。wish后面可以直接带宾语，hope不可以。of因为后面是名词短语，所以用becauseof。visit“hopetodosth.”的意思是“希望做某事”。Ⅱ.匹配题presentasagifttoafundorcausethathangsinawindowdoorthroughwhichyouleavearoomorlistenersraisedplatformonwhichtheatricalperformancesarepresented答案：Ⅲ.翻译下面的词组1.做慈善演出的主持人_________2.多练习_________3.散发（传单）_________4.绿色希望工程_________5.希望工程_________6.捐某物（钱）给某人_________7.在同时_________8.得到当地企业的大力支持_________9.帮助需要的人_________10.举办一次慈善演出_________11.选择某人来做某事_________12.想要这次演出取得成功_________13.作出决定_________14.决定做某事_________15.志愿做某事_________答案：thehostofacharityshowalotout(leaflets)GreenHopeHopesth.(money)tosb.thesametimegetalotofsupportfromlocalbusinessespeopleinneedholdacharityshowdosth.theshowtobeasuccessadecision/makesomedecisionstodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.todosth.我综合我发展Ⅰ.听力测试A.听录音,选择可以回答你所听到的问题的答语。wouldn’t.’mafraidIcan’t.,Ican’t.can’teatit. you. ,hereyouare.may. . can’t.anhour. seventhirty. anhour.haveagoodidea.haveapaininmyhead.nomatter.mustn’t. ,theymay. ,theycan’tplaywell.much. better. right.timesaday. week. ’snotaweek.asksomebodytohelpus.believeeverybodycan.,Ican.farmwasverynice.workedveryhard.oftenwenttothefarm.听力原文A.youliketohavedinnerwithmetonight?yourselftosomefruit.Iborrowyourbike,please?longwillittaketogotherebybike?’twrongwithyou?thechildrenplayontheroad?areyoufeelingtoday?oftendoesKatetakethemedicine?cansolvethisproblem?didyouworkonthefarm?答案：1～5BBBAB6～10ABABBB.选出与你所听到的句子意义相近的选项。motheroftencooks.oftenhelpshermotherwiththecooking.oftencooksforhermother.isinaredskirt.isputtingonaredskirt.ishavingaredskirt.iswrongwithmycomputer.’puterworksquitewell.isinourschool.’sfavoritesportisfootball.isamemberofourschoolfootballteam.liketotalktoyou.aretalkingtoomuchnow.’mhappytohaveatalkwithyou.B.oftenhelpshermotherdothecooking.iswearingaredskirt.issomethingwrongwiththecomputer.isinourschoolfootballteam.gladtotalkwithyou.答案：1～5BAACCC.听对话,回答问题。thephone. home. anoffice. . . . . . Henry. . .C.M:Operator,I’dliketomakealongdistancecall.W:Whereto?M:London.W:Whatnumber?M:21724525.W:What’syourname,please?M:WilliamHenry.W:Canyouspellthat?M:W-I-L-L-I-A-M,William,H-E-N-R-Y,Henry.W:And...whereareyoucallingfrom?MW:theline,please.Questions:doesthisconversationtakeplace?numberisthemancallingto?doesthemanwanttocall?’stheman’sfamilyname?isthemancallingfrom?答案：1～5ACCBBD.听短文,选择正确答案。oldmancould__________.well badly wellyoungmanwant_________.learnhowtodrawbuyanegglearntodrawaneggyoungmandrewaneggquicklyand_________.ittotheoldmantolookattheoldman’shouse’tdraweggsanymoreoldmanaskedtheyoungmantodraw_________.eggintwominutesniceeggsinafewdaysagainoldmanwassure_________.youngmanwasn’tcleverwasn’teasytodrawaneggwellwastoooldtoteachtheyoungmanD.Inabeautifulvillage,therelivedanoldwasveryfamousforhisday,ayoungmancametotheoldwantedtheoldmantoteachhimtooldmangavehimaneggandtoldhimtodrawyoungmanworkedquicklyandshowedittotheoldman.“Drawitagain,”saidtheoldyoungmanwassaid,“Icandrawaneggintwominutes.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Yes,youcandrawaneggquickly,butittakesyouyearstodrawoneverywell.”答案：1～5CAACBⅡ.单项选择calledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwasn’tin.upatelephone答案：Acall的意思等于phone,也可以用B来代替，但要注意时态保持一致。2.(2022山东临沂)FeiJunlongandNieHaishengsaid,“_________wedidnotseetheGreatWall,wefeltexcitedwhenwepassedoverChina.” 答案：C句子的意思是“虽然我们没有看见长城，但当我们经过中国的上空的时候，我们依旧感觉到很激动”。根据句子的意思应该选择C项。天津)Itwassnowinghard_________wehadtostayathomeandwatchTV. 答案：B句子是意思是：“外面雪下得很大，所以我们不得不待在家里看电视。”两个句子是原因和结果的关系，所以用B项。theInternet_________China,etotobroughtinintroducedto答案：Dintroduce与theInternet之间存在被动关系，因此答案为D项。5.—Thereisnothingwrongwithher,Ihope.—_________.hopenothopesothinksodon’tthinkso答案：A第一句话的意思是“我希望她没事”，用了否定词nothing，所以后面的回答也应该用否定的。6.—I’msorryI’mlate.—Itdoesn’t_________thistime. 答案：A固定搭配Itdoesn’tmatter意思是“没有关系的”。7.—Isthisraincoatyours？-No,mine_________therebehindthedoor.hanging hung 答案：A该句的对话式直接引语体现标准对照时间点为现在，因此该空表示：此刻我的雨衣正挂在门后，因此应使用现在进行时。arehereto_________fundsforthecharity. 答案：Araisemoneyfor是固定短语,意思是“为……筹集钱”。hope_________agoodteacherinthefuture.be is will答案：Ahope后面要用todo形式，所以B和C不对。如果D后面有一个be,就是正确的。hopeyou_________tomesoon.write write write 答案：Chope后不能接动词不定式作补语，要用从句。Ⅲ.完形填空Now,here’ssomeinformationaboutourschoolusualwewill1thefirstfourdaysin’llhaveasightseeingtourofthecityandwe’llalsovisit2ofthefamousplacesliketheEiffelTowerandthePariswe’lltraveldowntothesouthofFrancenearMarseilles3’llspendfiveclaysthere.Lastyearwe4bycoach,butwefoundthatthejourneywastoolongandwedidn’thaveenoughtimetodo5.Sothisyearwewillgobywillprovidemoreinformationabouttheschedulelater.There6studentsonthewilltravelinthreegroupsandtherewillbethreeteacherswitheachwillgowithGroupOne.I7thateveryoneonthetripwillhaveagoodtime,butpleaserememberthatitisaneducational8notawillbe9forswimmingandothersports,butwearegoingtoFrancetostudyFrenchcultureandtousetheFrenchlanguageas10aspossible. going．everything have be like time times 答案：take“花费”，固定句型为：Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth．意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”；spend“度过，消磨”，如：spendaweekendinLondon“在伦敦过周末”；stay“逗留”，live“(长期)居住”。若原文改为inParisforthefirstfourdays，就可以选C。2．Dlike“像，诸如”，用来不完全列举。由此可以说明我们将要参观的有名的地方不止一个或两个。但也不可能是所有的，而是其中一些。故选D。3．A表示“乘坐某种交通工具”用“by+交通工具”或“take／on／in+不定冠词+交通工具”。这里boat前无不定冠词，故选A。4．C时间状语lastyear提示动词用一般过去时。5．A原句是否定句，所以排除something和nothing，not...everything是部分否定，表示“没时间做每件事”；not...anything是全部否定，表示“每件事都没时间做”。根据上下文可知“我们没有足够的时间做所有的事情”，是部分否定。6．B文章主要用的是将来时态，论述的是将来要发生的事，所以这里也要用将来时，又因为本句是therebe句型，所以应选B。7．Dwant／wish／wouldlike(sb.)todosth.“想(要某人)做某事”，hopetodosth.或“hope+that从句”意为“希望做某事”。8．D受上下文影响易错选B。仔细阅读原句意思“这是一次有教育意义的来访而不是假日旅行”，故选D项。sometime“一段时间”，sometime“某时”，sometimes“有时候”，sometimes“多次”，根据语境应选A项。10．B根据上下文语意可知“我们将去法国学习法国文化并且尽可能多地使用法语”。asmuchaspossible“尽可能多地”，much修饰动词use。many只能作形容词，不能修饰动词。Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2022山东莱芜中考)HongZhanhuiisa23-year-oldcollegehasraisedanabandoned(被遗弃的)childfor11storymovedmillionsofChinesepeople.HongwasborninasmallvillageinHunanhewas12,hisfathersuddenlywentcrazy(疯狂的，古怪的)andkilledhislovelywasverymissedhissisterverythefamilyadopted(收养)ababygirlcalledChenchen.TheillnessofHong’sfatherbecameworseandoftenhithis,Hong’smotherranawayfromhadtosupportthefamilyandbringupChenchenbyhimself.In1998,HongenteredXihuaHighSchool,about20kilometresfromhistookChenchenalongwithnevertalkedtoothersabouthishardputhispart-timeintomanythings:workingtogetmoney,lookingafterhisadoptedsister,andsendingmedicinehomeforhissoldpens,books,tapesandphonecardsafterschool.“Manypeoplelookeddownonmeforthat,”Hongsaid,“ButIdidn’tcare.”In2022HongenteredHunanHuaihuasentChenchen,now12,toaprimaryschoolinHunanwiththemoneyheHong’sstorybecamepublic,manypeoplewantedtogavehimHongrefused.“Poverty（贫穷、贫困）andsuffering(苦难)shouldnotbeanexcuseforbeggingsympathy(同情)andhelpfromsociety,”saidHong.“Ithinkitismostimportantforamantosupporthimselfandbestrong.”Whataself-supportingmanheis!Weshouldlearnfromhimall.didthefamilyadoptthebabygirlcalledChenchen?Hong’smotherkilledherdaughter.Hong’sfatherwentcrazy.Hong’sfatherkilledhislittledaughterandHongwasverysad.Hongwasacollegehehadmuchmoney.答案：C第二段的原文“Whenhewas12,hisfathersuddenlywentcrazy(疯狂的，古怪的)andkilledhislovelywasverysad.”，可以知道洪之所以收养女孩是因为他疯掉的父亲杀了他的小妹妹的缘故，所以C为正确答案。didHonghavetosupportthefamilyandbringupChenchenbyhimself?hismotherwasdeadandhisfatherwentcrazy.hismotherranawayandhisfatherwentcrazy.hisfamilywasverypoor.hisfatherwentouttowork.答案：B从第三段我们可以知道，父亲的病越来越厉害，母亲受不了父亲，离开了家，所以洪站辉不得不自己来养晨晨，所以B是正确答案。didHongdowhenhewasaSeniorHighSchoolstudent?workedtogetmoney,lookedafterhissisterandboughthisfathersomemedicine.lookeddownonothers,lookedafterhisadoptedsister.talkedtoothersabouthislife,soldtapesandphonecards.watchedTV,playedgamesandsoldbooks.答案：A第四段的原文“Heputhispart-timeintomanythings:workingtogetmoney,lookingafterhisadoptedsister,andsendingmedicine…”可以知道洪在高中的时候，开始赚钱，养妹妹，给父亲买药。refusedotherpeople’shelpbecause_________.hadmuchmoneywantedtodealwithhisownproblemsbyhimselfwantedtobeknownbyotherslivedapoorandhelplesslife答案：B全文的最后一句话，也是洪对别人问题的回答“Ithinkitismostimportantforamantosupporthimselfandbestrong.”，可知洪想靠自己的力量生活。articletellsus_________.shouldknowhowtoearn(赚得、挣得)moneyayoungmansupportedapoorfamilyandenteredcollegeandsufferingcouldsometimesbeusefulstudentscouldadoptchildren答案：B综观全文都在讲述洪和小女孩的故事，所以B项符合。BEveryyear,over40000secondarystudentsinBritainrunabusiness.“Eachbusinessrunsforoneyear,”saidBen,oneofthegroupofstudentsvisitingShanghai.“Whenwestartedourbusiness,weborrowedmoneyfromparentsandtheendoftheyear,thesepeoplewillreceivesomeoftheprofits(利润).”IaskedBenifrunningabusinesswassaidthatitwasnosaidthattheyalwaysreceivedalotofadvicefromteachersandbusinesspeople.Anothermemberofthegroup,Regina,toldmethethreequestionstheyalwaysaskedquestionsare:dopeoplewanttobuy?isagoodplacetoselltheproduct(产品)?muchistheproduct?Iwasalsoveryinterestedinhowthegroupwassaidthattherewereusuallyaboutfivetosevenstudentsineachbusinessandamongthemareonemanagerandoneaccountant(会计).Iaskedthemwhowasthemanager.“Iam,ofcourse,”saidRegina.“Itwasmyideatoprovidewhatyoungpeoplearespeciallyinterestedinreading.”“OthergroupsinourschoolsellthingslikeT-shirts,videosandcomputergames,”saidBen.“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Iasked.“Somebusinessmake$20000-30000,butmostgroupsmakeasmallprofitofabout$1000-3000,”saidaskedthemwhattheydidwiththeprofits.“Wecandowhatwelikewiththeprofits.”However,Reginatoldmethatitwasimportantnottowastethealwaystoldtheothergroupstogivethemoneytothecharity(慈善事业).Moststudentsenjoyrunningabusinessandallstudentssaidthattheyhadlearntalot.thestudentsstartabusiness,they_________.madeasmallprofitgotenoughmoneymoneyfromparentsandfriendsmoneyfromteachersandbusinesspeople答案：C从第一段的原文“Whenwestartedourbusiness,weborrowedmoneyfromparentsandfriends，”可以知道当他们想父母和朋友借来钱，他们就开始做生意了。managerofthisgroupofstudentsis_________. teacher friendoftheirs答案：B从“Iaskedthemwhowasthemanager.’Iam,ofcourse,’saidRegina.”这句话可以知道Regina是他们的管理者。3.Regina’sgroupsells_________astheirbusiness.games答案：A从这句话“Itwasmyideatoprovidewhatyoungpeoplearespeciallyinterestedinreading.”可以推测，他们卖的是书。groupsusetheprofits_________.aparty givetothecharitytheirparentsandfriendsdifferentways答案：D从“Shealwaystoldtheothergroupstogivethemoneytothecharity”可以推测，他们把钱用在不同的地方。ofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?thesecondarystudentsrunbusinesses,theygetmuchhelpfromotherpeople.abusinessisdifficultforBen’sgroup.studentstrytheirbesttoruntheirbusinesses.groupsareabletogetmoremoneythantheyputin.答案：B从“IaskedBenifrunningabusinesswassaidthatitwasnoproblem.”可以知道做生意对他们来说并不难，所以B项是错误的。C(2022上海中考)HongKongDisneylandHongKongDisneylandwillopenitsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.TicketpriceshavealsobeensetforHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneythemeparkintheweekends,adultswillpay295HKdollars,childrenagedbetween3and11willpay210HKdollarsandoldpeopleaged65orabovewillpayonly170HKdollars.Onweekends,publicholidaysandgoldenweekholidays,adultswillpay350HKdollars,250HKdollarsforchildrenand200HKdollarsfortheundertheageofthreewillgetinforfree.ThefamousactionmoviestarJackyChenhasbeennamedspokespersonforHongKonggotitnotonlybecauseofhisgreatinfluenceinHongKongandacrossAsia,butmostlybecauseofhisloveforhisfamilyandhispassion(热情)forcharitywork.根据文章回答问题。willHongKongDisneylandopen?______________________________________________________________________________.答案：ItwillopenitsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2022.manyDisneythemeparkswillbethereintheworldattheendofthisyear?_____________________________________________________________________________.答案：Therearefive.isthespokespersonforHongKongDisneyland?_____________________________________________________________________________.答案：ItisJackyChen.a5-year-oldboywanttogotoHongKongDisneyland,howmuchshouldhepay?_____________________________________________________________________________答案：Itis250HKdollars.Ⅴ.句型转换eatsbecauseheisgreedHeeats_________________greed.答案：becauseofhopeIcangotocollege.I________________________tocollege.答案：hopetogoisnolongerachild.Thomasis________________child________________.答案：nota,anylongerhastowashhisclotheshimself.(变为