《英语阅读二》考试试卷A及答案

页共页共5页第第#英语阅读II考试试卷A答案PartI(10,=10*l,)1—5FTFFT6—10FFFTTPart口(20'=40*0.5)1—5AABCB6—10BACAA11—15BDABA16—20BCCAAPartIIIReadingComprehension(55')SectionA(10=5*2，)1-5TFFTFSectionB(18'=9*2')6-10DBDAC11-14DBBCSectionC(27=9*3，)Theywouldnotknowwhatwasbeneficialandwhatwasharmfultothem./TheywouldbeaslikelytorepeatactsthathurtthemasactsthatwerebeneficialBecauseinanemotionalworldtheycanexperiencetheemotionofrewardsandpunishments,andbenefitfromprovidinghelpandsupporttooneanother.Itdependentsonthecapacitytoenjoyincentives.Theyarethebasisforthesocialfeelingofagreementbywhichsocietyismaintained./Outofouremotionalexperienceswithobjectsandeventscomesasocialfeelingofagreementthatcertainthingsandactionsare"good"andothersare"bad",weapplythesecategoriestoeveryaspectofoursociallife.Itneedswatertoabsorbmineralelementsfromtheoilandcarbondioxidefromtheair.Ifstocombinecarbondioxidewithwater.页共页共5页AplantneedsmorewaterthanisfoundinitscompositionCarbondioxideenterstheplantthroughtheleafsurfacewhichcontainsgreatnumbersofminuteopenings.factors:wind;carbondioxideispresentintheaironlyintracequantities(3to4partsin10,000partsofair),whilesaturatedairwouldcontainabout186partsofwatervaporin10,000partsofair.PartIVSummaryWriting(15')I.评分标准：2分：能正确找出两大要点一(1)theannouncement;(2)noneedtokeepawayfromvegetablesandfruit.8分：第一层的支持要点详尽3分：第二层要点正确；2分：语法、拼写无误。II.参考答案：TheNIHannouncedthatstudiesshowedtheeffectsoftakingvitaminAandbeta-carotenepillsdidn'tliveuptopeople'sexpectations.Thestudiesfoundthatpilltakersweremoreeasilycaughtbylungcanersandthatthedeathrateofthetakersishigherthanthatofthenon-takers.Thetwostudiesalsosuggestthatnon-smokershavenothingtogainfromaddingvitaminAorbeta-carotenepillstotheirdiets,whileforsmokersandpeopleathighriskforotherreasonstheirusemaybedangerous.Anearlystudyconfirmedthosefindings.However,peopledon'tneedtokeepawayfromvegetablesandfruitwhichcontainvitaminA.actually,populationstudieshavelinkedhighdietaryintakeofbeta-caroteneinvegetablesandfruittoreduceriskofcancerandinparticula