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Unit1REVISION一.单词拼写练习:1.Wetestyour______(视力)beforegivingyouadrivinglicense.2.Heg____________fromhighschoolandwenttoakeyuniversitylastyear.3.Sunshineisb_____________toplants.4.Germsareverysmall,andcanonlybeseenwiththeaidofam_____________.5.Shewasa____________becauseherboyfriendhasnotsentshortmessagestoher.6.Muchtoourdelight,twogarageworkerscametooura______________whenwewereintroublestartingthetruck.7.Tomisstudying______(政治)atuniversity.8.Youngasheis,heisinterestedinChinesel______________andmedicalscience.9.Whyhasyourfellowstudents’c____________changedtowardsyou?10.Youareac___________fellow---that'sthesecondglassyou'vebrokentoday.Keys:1.5.annoyed6.assistance9.conduct10.clumsy二,句型转换1.AllthestudentsinhisclasswenttoschoolexceptTommythismorning.Tommywas_____fromschoolthismorning.2.Consideringeverything,wehadagoodtime._______________,wehadagoodtime.3.Luckhelpedtocausehissuccess.Luck____________________hissuccess.4.Theroomissolargethatitcanholdonehundredpeople.Theroomis_____large_____holdonehundredpeople.5.NotonlyhisfriendsbutalsoWilliamwasinvited.William,_____well_____hisfriends,_____invited.Keys:1.absent2.Allinall3playedapartin4.too;to5.as,as,was三,单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat____inmynewjob.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expects2.Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound3.Thedoctorinsistedthatonlyinthis______couldthepatientsurviveintheoperation.A.wayB.methodC.meansD.meaning4.Halfwayupthemountainwestoppedto______________.A.keepourbreathB.holdourbreathC.beoutofbreathD.takebreath5._______withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing6.Hewasseverelyinjuredinthewarandhis__________preventedhimfromholdinganyjob.A.inabilityB.disabilityC.hurtD.pain7..Iremember_______him_______thebikeneeded__________.A.hearing,saying,torepairB.tohear,say,torepairC.hearing,say,repairingD.tohear,saying,toberepaired8.Youweresilly__________yourcar,otherwiseitwouldn’thavebeenstolen.A.notlockingB.tonotlockC.nothavinglockedD.nottolock9.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.A.adapttoB.adopttoC.applytoD.devoteto10.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./B.thisC.thatD.it11.Ifbetteruseis_______yoursparetime,youwillhaveamorebrilliantfuture.A.madeofB.spentC.usedforD.taken12.Havingawalkaftersupperiscertainlygoodfortheoldpeople,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen13.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavealotofdifficulty______withtheirlives.A.withgoingB.togoonC.goingonD.ingoing14.Energydrinksarenotallowed_______inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.A.tomakeB.tobemadeC.tohavebeenmadeD.tobemaking15.Tomwasveryangryabout________toMary’sbirthdayparty.A.notinvitingB.beingnotinvitedC.notbeinginvitedD.nottobeinvitedKeys:1.B。2.意料之外的结果。3.A。表示“用这种方法”,有如下搭配:inthisway,withthismethod和bythismeans。4.D。takebreath意为“休息”。A项意为“喘息”,B项意为“屏住呼吸”,C项意为“上气不接下气”。5.C。此部分是whenArnoldwasfacedwith…的省略;befacedwith是固定搭配,意为“面对”。6.B。disability意为“残疾,缺陷”;inability意为“无能,不能”。7.C。8.D。不定式的否定形式是to前加not。9.A。adaptto固定短语,意为“适应,适合”;adopt采用,收养;applyto将……应用于;devoteto把……献给。10.D。it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。11.A。makeuseof意为“利用”,此处为该词组用于被动语态中。12.B。考查不定式作表语。remaintobeseen此处意为“有待证实”。13.C。havedifficultyindoingsth固定句型,介词in可以省略;goonwithsth意为“继续(做)某事”。14.B。饮料是被做的,所以用不定式的被动式。15.C。about后应跟动名词形式,因是被邀请,故要用被动形式;动名词的否定形式是在其前加not。故选C。四,完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“Myname’sJimShelleyandI’manaddict(有瘾的人)…”WiththesewordsIbeganto36theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople37,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.I38tobephoned,Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall. Itstartedsocially—afewcallseachday.Itseemed39,justaquickchat.Graduallythough,the40gotworse.Soonitwas41use,until,finally,addiction. Anditbegantoaffectmy42.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor43call.IfIcouldn’tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore44,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,45myselfjustonemorecall. Iwasphoningpeopleand46messagestomakesure47callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends’homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe48“IsitOKifIjustusethephone…?”Atwork,Ibecame49whenmyfellowworkerstriedto50mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone).Finally,thepolicecaughtme51aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwas52toseeapsychiatrist(心理医生). Ihaven’t53aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit’sseveraldays54Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare55peopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.1.A.face B.find C.accept D.notice2.A.nowandthen B.allthetime C.athome D.atwork3.A.tried B.asked C.waited D.invited4.A.polite B.important C.fine D.special5.A.condition B.situation C.result D.effect6.A.frequent B.regular C.unusual D.particular7.A.friends B.study C.family D.work8.A.aquick B.asecret C.anexpected D.anextra9.A.hopeful B.delighted C.frightened D.anxious10.A.forcing B.telling C.giving D.limiting11.A.leaving B.taking C.passing D.recording12.A.long B.immediate C.enough D.surprising13.A.saying B.demands C.wish D.words14.A.careful B.mad C.determined D.helpless15.A.save B.reduce C.protect D.stop16.A.destroying B.using C.stealing D.emptying17.A.offered B.guided C.ordered D.reminded18.A.missed B.had C.received D.fixed19.A.as B.when C.if D.since20.A.always B.just C.more D.different1.文章开头交待了一句话“我是一个对电话有瘾的人”,以下叙述围绕此句展开。face“勇敢面对,承认……的存在,呈现于……之前”,通读全文之后,紧接这句之后作者展开了回忆,所以应选face取“呈现于……之前”之意,而不应选notice“注意到”,A为正确答案。2.据上下文,37空后from...tosleep是37空的同位语,所以应选B.allthetime(总是),而A为“时不时地,偶尔”。3.根据上下语境,应为等着接电话,所以C为正确答案。此外,43空后有waitingfor后暗示。.polite有礼貌的,Bimportant重要的,C.fine好的。又据40空后的worse,39空应填fine,此题也体现了后暗示,所以C为正确答案。5.根据上下文,此处是指爱打电话的形势变得更为糟糕了。Situation=stateofaffairs,atacertaintime事态,情势(尤指在某一时间内);condition=thepresentstateofthings目前的情况。所以正确答案应为B。6.根据后文,finally,addiction,41空程度应比addiction小,前后也已交待,我打电话并不是有规律的,故排除B。对电话的利用也不是不同寻常或特殊的,所以正确答案应为A,由经常使用转变成了上瘾。7.根据全文,“我”已经工作,在49空前有Atwork作后暗示,所以正确答案为D。8.根据上下文,以及39空后的aquickchat作前暗示,正确答案应为A。9.人在等待时心情是焦急的,这符合常理故正确答案应为D。10.根据上下文,“我”在打电话时告诫自己说“仅仅再打一个”,但由于上了瘾却控制不住,A.force为强迫,D.Limit为限制。所以正确答案为B。messagestosb.为一固定短语,所以A为正确答案。12.根据上下文,“我”打电话已上瘾并且下文有throughtheday,所以应为足够的电话,故C为正确答案。13.根据上下文“朋友还没来得及关好门,我已径直走向了电话”,所以不管朋友同意与否,因为“我”已上瘾,“我”一定会打电话的。所以排除B、C,saying为格言,谚语,withthewords“说了这些话之后立即”,所以正确答案为D。14.据上下文,“我”已上瘾,故别人阻止我打电话我会发疯,所以B为正确答案。15.根据上下文,此处应为stopsb.fromdoingsth.,而protectsb•fromdoingsth.“保护某人免于做……”,故正确答案为D。此题较简单。16.本句中thepolicecaughtme肯定是由于我破坏了什么东西,这是常识,所以正确答案为A。17.据上文,此句的施动者为thepolice,所以C为正确答案。18.根据上下文及现在完成时中有for短语时不能跟短暂性动词连用,排除A、C项,D项语意不通,所以B为正确答案。19.根据上下文应为“自从我不用phonebox已有好几天了”,只有since有此用法,而套用其他几个连词语意都不通,故正确答案应选D。20.根据上下文,我努力不看电视的原因是因为电视上总是有人打电话,而我又是电话迷,正确答案为A。五阅读理解。Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew1.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.A.hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC.hewasoneoftheauthor’sfansD.headmiredtheauthorverymuch2.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansthat_______.A.theboynevercomplainedabouthowunluckyhewastohavethisdiseaseB.theboynevercomplainedaboutnotbeingabletogo

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