精选牛津版八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案

牛津版八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案牛津版第二学期期末试卷八年级英语第一卷(共80分)一、听力测试〔共20小题；每题1分，计20分〕1.Whatplaceofinterestdoeshewanttovisit?A. B. C.2.WhichorganizationdoesJack’ssisterworkfor?A. B. C.3.Wherearethetwospeakerstalkingnow?A.B.C.4.Whichsigndotheytalkaboutintheconversation?A. B.C.5.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.7:15. B.7:00. C.7:30.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyoungman?A.Hehasn’tgotmarried.B.Heisveryshy.C.Hehasasenseofhomour.7.Whyistheboystillinthelibrary?A.Becausethebookisinteresting.B.Becauseheforgetsthetime.C.Becausethebadweatherpreventshimfromleaving.8.WhichofthefollowingishelpfultoliveagreenlifeinDaniel’sopinion?A.Todrivetoschool.B.Torideabicycletoschool.C.Totaketheundergroundtoschool.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanthersontodo?A.Saveenergy. B.Savewater. C.Reduceairpollution.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheman’swords？A.Davidlosthisracket. B.Davidshouldpickuphisthings.C.Davidmaybesomewherenearby.第二局部：听对话和短文答题(共10小题；每题1分，计10分)听一段对话，答复第11-12小题11. Howmanytimeshastheboyreadthenovel?A.Never. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.12. Whatwillthegirlprobablydo?A.She’llborrowthenovel.B.She’llgotobuythenovel. C.She’llworkinthebookshop.听第一篇短文，答复第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。LifeinthepastandnowWhatthespeaker’sfatherdidwiththeoldradioHelistenedto13.Whatthespeaker’sgrandpa’snewradiolookslikeIt’s14.WhatthespeakerhasnowA15.13.A.thenewsB.footballmatches C.English14.A.modernB.big C.small15.A.radioB.computer C.television听第二篇短文，答复第16-20小题。16.Whatdoestheorganizationencourage?A.TheunderstandingbetweenchildrenandadultsB.TheunderstandingbetweenpeoplewithandwithoutintellectualdisabilitiesC.Theunderstandingbetweenthedeafandtheblind17.Whenwastheorganizationsetup?A.In1898. B.In1968. C.In1986.18.Howmanyathletestakepartintheactivitiesnow?A.Afewhundred. B.107. C.Over4million.19.Besidesathleticcompetitionandotherprograms,whatelsedoestheorganizationprovide?A.medicaltreatmentB.sportstraining C.foodanddrinks20.Whoselivesarechangedbytheorganization?A.Peoplewithpoorchildreninpoorareas.B.Peoplewithintellectualdisabilitiesin170countries.C.Peoplewithintellectualdisabilitiesinallcountriesaroundtheworld.二、单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，计15分〕在以下各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。21.Asweallknow,playingchessisusuallyone-to-onegame. A./;an B./;a C.the;an D.the;a22.Youtwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.It’stoohard_____youtoavoid_____her.A.of;meeting B.for;tomeet C.for;meeting D.of;tomeet.23.Myunclewillcome_______nextmonthandhewillstayherefor_______.A.sometime;sometime B.sometime;sometime

C.sometimes;sometime D.sometime;sometimes24.It’scareless________Jim________hishomeworktoschool.A.for;tobring B.for;nottobring C.of;tobring D.of;nottobring25.Withoutenoughtrees,soilwon’tbekept____.Andthensandstormsmayhappen.A.intheplace B.onplaceC.inplace D.ontheplace26.Theyoungman_______leavehisofficearoundeighto’clocklastnight.A.sawto B.isseento C.wasseen D.wasseento27._______ofthepeopleintheNorthliveonwheat.Theylive_______onwheat.A.Mostly;most B.Most;mostly C.Mostly;almost D.Most;almost28.ThesekindsofCD-ROMsinthatshopoverthere.Theywell.A.aresold;aresoldB.aresold;sell C.sell;sellD.sell;aresold29.–Haveyoureadthe__ofthecountryyouaregoingto?–Yes.NowIknowit’sfamousfornaturalbeauty.A.instruction B.introduction C.interview D.conclusion30.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don’tjust________yourdictionaryallthetime.A.lookon B.takeon C.keepon D.dependon31.–Sally,Iwenttotheconcertlastnight.HowbigYangzhouMusicHallis!–Soitis.Itis________toholdmorethanonethousandpeople.A.bigenough B.enoughbig C.toobig D.bigtoo32.–Youhaven’tbeentoHongKongDisneyland,haveyou?–_______.ButthissummerIplantogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmyparents.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t33.–Didthedoctorssavetheman?–Yes.He_____onthemorningofMarch5thandnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon34.—Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink? —__________. A.Youarewelcome B.NoproblemC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Iwouldn’tmindacupofcoffee35.–Youshouldn’tstayuplatetonight.–A.Nopain,nogain B.IbelievepracticemakesperfectC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Iwon’tburnthecandleatbothsides三、完型填空〔共15小题；每题1分，计15分〕阅读以下短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmyphonerang.36voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!〞Ithoughtthatitwasawrongnumber.Ashortwhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soI37impolitely,“You’vecalledthewrongnumber!〞andthenhungup.Duringthe38days,Ioftengotthe39call.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.Thenonedayshekeptcallingme,40Ididn’tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’minsomuch41!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotakecareofme.But,dad,please42meagain,OK?〞Itwas43torefusetheinnocent(天真的)ask.Imadea44kissonthephoneandheardtheweakvoicesay,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…happy,so…happy….〞Shortlyafterthis,Ibecamecuriousabout45itwasontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorryto46you.Mydaughterhashadbonecancersinceshewasborn.Andherfather…diedinacar47twoweeksago.Ididn’twanttotellherthenews.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn’t48thepainfulchemotherapy(化疗),shewouldcryforherdadbecauseherdad49encouragedher.Ireallydon’tknowwhattodo,soIgaveherarandom(随意的)phonenumber…〞“Howisyourdaughternow?〞Icouldn’twaittoask.“Shehasdied.Youmusthave50heronthephone,becauseshediedwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone….〞Tearsfullofmyeyes….36.A.Aboy’s B.Achild’s C.Mydaughter’sD.Myson’s37.A.spoke B.told C.returned D.answered38.A.other B.front C.following D.coming39.A.different B.same C.wrong D.funny40.A.though B.and C.asif D.sothat41.A.dangerous B.troubles C.pain D.different42.A.lookafter B.kiss C.help D.support43.A.easy B.sad C.difficult D.happy44.A.softly B.sweet C.lower D.wisely45.A.that B.what C.who D.how46.A.trouble B.ask C.stop D.reach47.A.experiment B.event C.accident D.activity48.A.receive B.stand C.fighting D.faced49.A.seldom B.sometimes C.never D.always50.A.kissed B.taught C.shouted D.told四、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，计30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。AEgypt2:00p.m.FridayisalreadytheweekendinEgypt.ItEgypt2:00p.m.FridayisalreadytheweekendinEgypt.It’saspecialdayforMuslims,soschools,officesandshopsareclosedinallArabcountries.Sonow,attwop.m.,mostpeopletherearehavinglunchwiththeirfamilies.Canada4:00a.m.to8:30a.m.Canadaisabigcountrywithsixtimezones(时区).Inthewest,itisfoura.m.,andeveryoneisasleep,butintheeastitishalfpasteightandpeopleareawake.ItisacoldFridaymorninginNovember.Japan9:00p.m.JapanissevenhoursaheadofEgypt,soitisalreadyFridayeveningthere.Japan9:00p.m.JapanissevenhoursaheadofEgypt,soitisalreadyFridayeveningthere.Theweekendisbeginning.Mostpeopleareoutwithfriendsorwatchingtelevisionorplayingcomputergames.Scotland12:00noonScotlandispartoftheUK.ThecapitalofScotlandisEdinburgh.Itistwelvenoon,ormidday,inEdinburgh.Childrenarehavinglessons,buttheyarelookingforwardtotheweekendbecausethereisnoschoolonSaturdayandSunday.51.Ifitis12:30p.m.ineasternCanada,thetimeis_______inwesternCanada.A.8:00a.m B.10:00a.m. C.1:30p.m. D.4:30p.m.52.Thepeopleinneedn’tgotoworkonFridays.A.CanadaB.Scotland C.Japan D.Egypt53.WhileCanadianchildrenarewakingup,childreninScotlandare________.A.sleeping B.havinglessonsC.watchingTV D.playinggamesBIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehareandthetortoise.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady(镇定的),andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?〞Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?〞Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!〞“Hemusthavewishedthat,〞Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.〞“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,〞Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(坚忍不拔),bypushingonsteadily.〞Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,〞hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.〞Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.54.Thewriterwantedhisson_______.A.tolearnfromthetortoise B.toopenhiseyeswideC.toenterforthe60-meterrace D.tohaveabigwish55.AccordingtoSonny,itwasthetortoise’swishthat_______.A.theharewouldbeassteadyashewas B.hecouldrunfasterthanthehareC.theharewouldfallasleepduringtherace D.hewouldhaveasleepduringtherace56.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoisewontherace________.A.bypushingonsteadily B.byluckC.bytakingarisk D.bytellingalie57.Itisclearthatthewriter________intheend.A.learnedalesson B.wontheargumentC.becameimpatient D.wassatisfiedCIhidthelongblackbaginthegaragetwodaysago.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Ipulledthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseemeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer(锤子).Aftermuchhardwork,Ifinallycompletedmywork.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn’tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmasbroughtthemthisyear.58. Whydidthemanfeelnervous?

A.Heleftthepartytoolate.

B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.

C.Hedidn’tknowwheretheblackbagwas. D.Heworriedthatotherswouldknowhissecret.59. Theunderlinedword“they〞inParagraph3refersto_______.

A.thieves B.parents C.children D.neighbours60. Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?a.Readthekidsastory.

b.Hadashower.

c.Workedinthemoonlight.

d.Pulledthebagfromthegarage.

e.Wenttoaparty.

A.e-d-a-b-c

B.e-a-d-c-b

C.a-b-e-d-c

D.a-e-d-c-b61. Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman’swork?

A.Interested. B.Excited. C.Tired. D.Angry.DMostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.

Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.

Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.

Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.62.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?

A.Lessthanonesixth.

B.Morethanahalf.C.About40%D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.63.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“damaged〞inthispassage?

A.knockedB.changed C.broke D.harmed64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.

B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.

C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.

D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.

65.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.

A.Scientists’NewInventions

B.Left-handedPeople

C.WhichHand

D.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands第二卷(共60分)五、词汇应用〔共10小题；每题1分，计10分〕根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)66.Anotherthreeholeswillbe________(dig)beforetheyhavelunch.67.Humanrightsgroupshavebeen___________(close)watchingthecase.68.Withthemoney,wehave___________(success)sentmanychildrentoschool.69.Infact,theteacherispleasedwithhis__________.(explain)70.Withthedevelopmentof___________technology,moreandmoreillnesseswillbecured.(medicine)71.Areyougettingusedto___________(分开)rubbishintodifferentgroupsinyourdailylife?72.Theshoesheboughtyesterdayis〔相似的〕tomine.73.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,_________(特别)childrenaroundtheworld.74.Jimmyfelt___________(自豪)thananyoneelsebecausehewasrecommendedas“theMostHelpfulStudent〞inourschool.75.Shedoesliketohavethelastwordinany___________.(讨论)六、任务型阅读〔共10小题；每题1分，计10分〕〔每空一词〕Youhavestudiedhardinclass,doneallofyourhomework,andyouthinkyouhaveunderstoodthematerial,butthenthedayofthetestcomes.Suddenly,youfeelsonervousthatyoucan’tanswerthequestions.Ifthissoundslikeyou,youmayhaveacaseoftestanxiety---thenervousfeelingthatpeoplesometimesgetwhenthey’reabouttotakeatest.Testanxietycanbearealproblemwhensomeoneissostressedoutoveratestthatheorshecan’tfocusonthetestquestionsanddohisorherbestwork.Feelingreadytomeetthechallenge,though,cankeeptestanxietyatamanageablelevel.Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportantthatisabouttohappen.Insteadofreactingtothestressbyworryingorcomplainingaboutthetestwithfriends,letstressremindyoutostudywellbeforeatest.Askforhelp.Ifhavingateststressesyououtsomuchthatyourmindgoesblankandcausesyoutomissanswersthatyouknow,thenyourleveloftestanxietyprobablyneedsyourcare.Youshouldtalktoyourteacherifyougetextremetestanxiety.Beprepared.Somestudentsthinkthatgoingtoclassisallittakestolearnanddowellintests,butthereismuchmoretolearningthanjusthopingtotakeineverythinginclass.Thatiswhygoodstudyhabitsandskillsaresoimportant---andwhynoamountofcramming(临时死记硬背)orstudythenightbeforeatestcantaketheplaceofthedeeperleveloflearningthathappensovertimewithregularstudy.Also,takecareofyourhealth---bygettingenoughsleep,exercise,andeatingwellbeforeatest---canhelpkeepyourmindworkingatitsbest.Everythingtakestimeandpractice,andlearningtobeattestanxietyisnodifferent.Itwon’tgoawayovernight,butfacinganddealingwithtestanxietywillhelpyoudealwithstressmanagement,whichisavaluableskillinmanysituationsbesidestakingtests.77istestanxiety?Itisa78feelingthatpeoplesometimesgetwhentheyareabouttotakeatest.Itcanbea79problem.80onsolvingtheproblemoftestanxietyUsealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stresscan81youtostudywellbeforeatest.Askforhelp.Youshouldtalktoyourteacher.82well.Goingtoclassisnotall.Goodstudyhabitsandskillsarealsoimportant.Takecareofyour83.Getenoughsleep,exerciseandeatingwell.ConclusionLearningtobeattestanxietytakestimeandpractice.Itisthe84asotherthings.Facinganddealingwithtestanxietyisavaluable85.Learntofight76testanxiety写作〔计20分〕假设上周你们全家去瘦西湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加“HowtoBehavePolitely〞为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示如下：亲身经历1.我们玩得正开心，不文明的一幕发生了：一位女士满不在乎将垃圾扔在地上；2.我试图阻止，但她拒绝听我的；3.我将垃圾捡起来并放进垃圾桶；我的观点4.人人都应该学习一些有关礼仪方面的知识；5.良好的礼仪很重要。......(列举不同场合该有的文明行为一至两点〕6.对我们来说,提升礼仪是必须的......要求：

1.词数100个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2.所写