2021-2022学年甘肃省嘉峪关市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年甘肃省嘉峪关市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo

2.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes，Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks

3.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

4.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health

5.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

6.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

7.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

8.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo

B.oneortwodays

C.adayortwodays

D.aortwodays

9.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

10.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

11.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld

12.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

13.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a；kidnappedB.an；kidnapedC.a；kidnapedD.an；kidnapped

14._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

15.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

16.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written

17.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

18.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print

19.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live

20.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

28.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)

29.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

30.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

31.为了他的健康，医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

33.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.

34.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday，June5.

B.OnTuesday，March4.

C.OnMonday，March3.

D.OnThursday，July6.

35.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

36.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99

五、翻译(10题)37.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

38.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

39.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

40.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

41.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

42.AsfarasIknow，Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.

43.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

44.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

45.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

46.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（预测）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（饼干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（创口贴），aradioandaflashlight（电筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

48.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago，whenhefinishedmiddleschool，hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday，onhiswayhome，hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse，andsheagreedhappily，Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool，teachers，classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch，please，”saidthegirl，“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry，somethingiswrongwithmywatch，”saidMichael，“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩脚)hisfootonthefloor，“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs，“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight，Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.

49.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

50.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam？A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m

51.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

52.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.

B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.

C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.

D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.

53.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

54.Fromthepassage，weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck

B.realizeourfurtherability

C.findnoserioussuccess

D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

55.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout，theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema，sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor，theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However，everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard（保卫）thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green，Itbegantowag（摇）itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup，shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.

A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm

B.leftthedogaloneathome

C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished

D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit

56.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.B句意：因为生活水平提高了，现在人们希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比较级的明确标志。故选B。

5.B多亏老师的帮助，我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢；thanksto多亏，由于。

6.B不仅仅是我，LucyandMary都对无聊的工作感到疲倦。

7.B不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。

8.B他一两天后就会回来。

9.B

10.C刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

11.A

12.CBetty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

13.D他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。eight元音开头，所以冠词用an；thechildwaskidnapped为被动语态。故选D。

14.A

15.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

16.B

17.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

18.B这辆车行驶的速度是如此地快以至于司机无法控制它而撞上了那棵树。A项意为“挽救，节约”；B项意为“控制”；C项意为“命令”；D项意为“印，印刷”。故选B。

19.C从去年夏天开始他们就生活在城市。用现在完成时，表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将继续持续下去。

构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。

20.D

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabou