2022年四川省广元市中考英语试卷含答案

2022

年四川省广元市中考英语试卷第

I

卷

（选择题共

100

分）第一部分

听力测试（共

2

节：

30

分）第一节：（共

5

题，每题

1.5

分，共

7.5

分）听下面

5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有

5

秒钟的时间阅读有关小题：听完后，各小题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．（7.5

分）（1）What'sthegirl's

favoriteChinesefood？A.B.C.（2）Whenisthegirl's

birthday？A.B.C.（3）What'stheboy

doing？A.B.C.（4）Wheredoesthewomanwantto

go？A.B.C.（5）What'stheweatherliketomorrowin

Guangyuan？A.B.C.中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5

秒钟：（3）Howmuchdoesaticketcost？第二节：

（共15题，每小题1.5

分，共22.5分）听下面5

段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题听完后，各小题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．（3

分）听第

6

段对话，回答小题。（1）What'stheman'sfamily

name？A.Simon.B.Green.C.White.（2）WhatistheIDnumberofthe

man？A.AND105736.B.AND105763.C.ANE105736.3．（4.5

分）听第

7

段对话，回答小题。（1）WhatanimalscanvisitorsseeinDongshan

Zoo？A.Lions.B.Koalas.C.Bears.（2）Whencanvisitorswatchtheanimaltalent

shows？A.On

Monday.B.On

Tuesday.C.On

Saturday.A.￥12.B.￥20.C.￥22.4．（4.5

分）听第

8

段对话，回答小题。（1）What'sthematterwiththe

boy？A.Hehasa

cold.B.Hehasa

headache.C.Hehasa

stomachache.（2）Whydoestheboybecome

ill？A.Becausehestayedup

late.B.Becauseheatetoomuch

ice﹣cream.C.Becausehegotwetinthe

rain.（3）Whatisprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwo

speakers？A.Teacherand

student.B.Motherand

son.C.Doctorand

patient.5．（4.5

分）听第

9

段对话，回答小题。（1）Whatistheboy's

Dad？A.A

teacher.B.Abasketball

player.C.A

dentist.（2）Howmanykidsarethereintheboy's

family？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.（3）Wheredoestheboy'sbrotherwanttogoto

university？A.In

China.B.In

England.C.In

Italy.6．（6分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。（1）WhydoesMikegotoasummer

school？A.Tolearn

math.B.Togetbasketball

training.C.Tolearn

science.（2）HowdoesMikegoto

school？A.By

bus.B.By

subway.C.By

car.（3）WhendoesMikehave

lunch？A.At

11：00.B.At

12：00.C.At

12：30.（4）WhatdoesMikedofrom3：00to4：00inthe

afternoon？A.Hehasbasketball

training.B.Hehasabasketball

match.C.Hetakesa

shower.第二部分

基础知识运用

（共2

节：

30

分）第一节：单项选择（共10

小题，

每小题

1

分，共10

分）从下列各小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。7．（1分）一

Canyoushow

yournewbookto

？一

OK.Hereyouare.（）A．IB．meC．myD．mine8．（1

分）﹣Whose

dictionary

is

this？﹣It

beJack's.Look，hisnameisonPage

1.（）A．mustB．needC．can'tD．could9．（1

分）一

What's

riverin

China？一

TheYangtzeRiver.It'sabout6，300kilometerslong.（）A．longB．longerC．longestD．the

longest10．（1分）TheGreat

Wallisso

famousthatalarge

numberoftravellerswish

it.（）A．visitB．visitingC．to

visitD．visited11．（1

分）﹣

silent，please!Youareinthe

library.﹣I'm

sorry，madam.（）A．KeepB．To

keepC．KeepingD．Kept12．（1

分）﹣

Tina，I

wantto

makesome

soup.Canyou

sometomatoesfor

me？﹣Sure，no

problem.（）A．make

upB．fix

upC．put

upD．cut

up13．（1

分）﹣HaveyouwatchedWangYaping'ssciencelecture（讲座）fromChina'sspacestation？﹣Yes.

interestingit

is!（）A．HowB．How

aC．WhatD．What

a14．（1分）I'msorry

Ididn'tansweryourcall

becauseI

music.（）A．listen

toB．listened

toC．waslistening

toD．amlistening

to15．（1

分）﹣Would

youliketo

gotothemovieswithmetonight？﹣

IhavetoprepareformyEnglish

test.（）A．Yes，I

would.B．I'mafraid

not.C．Never

mind.D．I'dlove

to.16．（1分）﹣The2022WinterOlympicswas

heldinChina.Doyouknow

？﹣Yes.InBeijingand

Zhangjiakou.（）A．whenitwas

heldB．whenwasit

heldC．whichcitieswasitheld

inD．whichcitiesitwasheld

in第二节：完形填空（共

2

小题，每小题

10

分，共

20

分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。17．（10

分）Duringthesummervacation，Zhang

Huatookpartinthe16thNaturalEnglish

Competition，and

atlasthewas

listedinthetop10andgotvaluable（1）

.He

never

（2）

to

go

that

far.And

he

had

neverthought

about

standing

that

high

on

the

stage（舞台）.（3）

atthatmoment，hewasreadytochallengehimself.Totakepartinthecompetition，hepreparedfor

it

fully，（4）

athree﹣minutespeechagainand

againand

overcame

stage

fright（恐惧）.（5）

ofhisteammates，hisgoodfriendinhisschool，gavehimlotsof

encouragementand（6）during

the

competition.Her

ideas

were

new

and

powerful.She

was

like

his

coach，who

showed

him（7）

tosearch

forusefulmaterialsonlineandhowtoexpresshisownideas（8）

.Thankstothecompetition

and

the（9）

of

his

friend，he

now

feels

more

relaxed

on

stage

and

he

isn't（10）

talkinginpublicany

more.（1）A.experience（2）A.plannedB.wealthB.refusedC.timeC.forgotD.healthD.expected（3）A.AndB.ButC.SoD.As（4）A.practicedB.madeC.wroteD.finished（5）A.ManyB.SomeC.OneD.None（6）A.hopeB.informationC.adviceD.trouble（7）A.howB.whenC.whatD.why（8）A.suddenlyB.clearlyC.simplyD.slowly（9）A.decisionB.helpC.progressD.agreement（10）A.glad

aboutB.excited

aboutC.tired

ofD.afraid

of18．（10

分）Last

year，I

workednearmymother'shouseandstayedwithherfora

month.Duringthattime，Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkand（1）

somefood.Aweeklater，Inoticedthatthefoodran

out

very（2）

.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.To

my（3）

，I

found

that

she

would

put

some

food

into

a

bag

and

go

out

with

it

every

morning.And

finally，Idecided

to

（4）

her.I

saw

her

taking

the

food

to

the

street

children

and

spending

a

lot

of

time

talking

andplayingwith

them.Oneday，Italkedwithaneighbor

and

（5）

thatmymumwaswell﹣knowninthearea.The

childrenwereveryfriendlytoherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Whydidn'tshetellmeaboutit？Was

she（6）that

I

would

stop

buying

food

if

I

knew

the

truth？When

my

mum

got

home，I

gave

her

a

big

hug

（拥抱）

.I

toldher

she

didn't

need

to

keep

it

a（7）

fromme.Andshe

told

me（8）

aboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthe

street.

（9）

shetoldmeeverything，Iwassomovedbyherkindness.I

continued

to

buy

food

for

my

mum

after

that.But

I

（

10

）

addedonemorebagforherother"children".（1）A.saveB.buyC.cookD.throw（2）A.wellB.lateC.soonD.early（3）A.shameB.surpriseC.happinessD.pleasure（4）A.followB.tellC.changeD.catch（5）A.worked

outB.gave

outC.looked

outD.found

out（6）A.interestedB.pleasedC.worriedD.bored（7）A.secretB.promiseC.storyD.habit（8）A.nothingB.somethingC.someD.any（9）A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.After（10）A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never第三部分阅读理解（共2节；40

分）第一节：阅读选择（共

3

小题，每小题

10

分，共

30

分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。19．（10

分）HealthyLivingHabitsfor

TeenagersThingsto

doBrushingteethDrinking

milkGoingto

bedEating

fruitsProper

timeAftergettingup

andbeforegoingto

bedDuring

breakfastAround23

：00After

mealsAdvantagesTo

reduce

germs（细菌Tokeepthe

bodyTo

be

good

for

a

deepTokeepthebody

stronginthe

mouthstrongandhelp

sleepwellseepMore

tipsBrushthetongue

whilebrushingteethAvoid drinking itwhen having astomachacheSleepforatleast

8hoursevery

nightWash carefully beforeeatingthem（1）Whatadvantagedoesbrushingteeth

have？A.Itcankeepthebody

strong.B.Ithelpssleep

well.C.Itcanreducegermsinthe

mouth.D.Ithelpshaveagood

voice.（2）What'sthepropertimeforteenagerstodrinkmilk？A.Beforegoingto

bed.B.During

breakfast.C.Aftergetting

up.D.After

meals.（3）Whatistheearliesttimeforteenagerstogetupinthemorning？

A.At

5：00.B.At

6：00.C.At

7：00.D.At

8：00.（4）Whatarehelpfultokeepthebody

strong？

Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits.Goingtobedandbrushingteeth.Eatingfruitsandbrushing

teeth.Drinkingmilkandgoingto

bed.（5）Wherecanweprobablyreadthe

passage？

A.Inastory

book.B.Ina

novel.C.Ina

dictionary.D.Ina

magazine.20．（10

分）One

day，a

man

was

walking

by

the

corner

of

a

street.There

he

met

a

little

boy

holding

a

bird

cage

andselling

the

birds

inside.The

man

stopped

and

looked

very

sadly

at

the

birds

in

front

of

him.The

birds

were

screaminginthecage，givingahighcryandtyingtofly

away.Afterstandingforamoment，hesaidtotheboy，"Howmuchdoesyourbirdcost？I

want…""One，fiftycents，sir."theboyanswered

quickly."I

am

afraid

that

you

are

mistaken.I

am

not

asking

how

much

it

is."

The

man

said，

"I

would

like

to

buy

all

ofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantfor

them."Hearingthis，theboyhappilycountedthenumberofthebirdsinthe

cage."Five

dollars.""Here

you

are!"

The

man

passed

the

money.The

boy

counted

excitedly.Suddenly

he

was

surprised

to

find

thecagewas

empty!"Oh，mygod，forwhatreasondidyoudothat，sir？Youdon'tevengetabird!"Theboyaskedthemanwho

setthebirds

free."Myboy，letmetellyouwhyIdidthis."Themansaid，"Ihavenorighttokeepthem.Everylifeshouldbe

freeandtheyareourfriends.Soweshouldletthem

free."（1）Wheredidthemanmeetalittleboyholdingabird

cage？

A.Atthecrossingofa

street.B.Atthecornerofa

street.C.Atthegateofa

market.D.Atthedoorofa

shop.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"screaming"inParagraph1probably

mean？

A.欢唱B.抽泣C.尖叫D.低语（3）Howmanybirdsdidtheboysellat

last？

A.One

bird.B.Five

birds.C.Noneofhis

birds.D.Allhis

birds.（4）Whywastheboy

surprised？

A.Becausethemanmisunderstood

him.B.Becausethemandidn'tgivehim

money.C.Becausehegottoomuch

money.D.Becausehefoundallthebirdshadflownaway.（5）Whatdoesthewritermainlywantustolearnfromthe

passage？

A.Weshouldloveandprotect

birds.B.Weshouldkeepbirdsin

cages.C.Weshouldbefriendlytoeach

other.D.Weshouldtrytounderstandeach

other.21．（10

分）Canyou

imagine

a

cloudfloating

inthemiddle

ofyour

room？Doyou

wantto

knowwhatit

feelslike

toflylikeabird？Here，wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewith

you.Talking

GlovesFour

foreign

students

have

created

a

pair

of

gloves，and

it

helps

people

to

communicate

with

people

who

havehearing

and

speaking

problems.The

gloves

are

equipped

with

sensors（传感器）.They

recognize

sign

language

andtranslate

it

into

text

on

a

smartphone.Then

the

smartphone

changes

the

text

to

spoken

words.Thus

you

can

understandsignlanguage

easily.Google

GlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintoapairofglasses.ThentheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternet

andmake

calls

without

even

lifting

a

finger.The

glasses

also

have

a

camera

and

GPS

mapping

system.Users

can

take

andsharephotos，checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup，down，leftand

right.Indoor

CloudsThat's

a

real

world.An

artist，Smilde

managed

to

create

a

small

but

perfect

white

cloud

in

the

middle

of

a

roomusing

a

fog

machine.But

itrequired

carefulplanning

﹣﹣

the

temperature，humidity（湿度）and

lighting

all

had

tobejustright.Thecloudonlylastedforashort

while，though.WingsuitsThesuit

realizes

your

dreamof

flying

like

abird.Well，not

exactly

flying，but

gliding（滑翔）through

the

air.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody，whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Fliers

wearingC.GoogleGlasses.wingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.D.Indoor

Clouds.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthe

passage？

Whatdo"TalkingGloves"helppeopleto

understand？

A.FourInterestingInventionsSpoken

words.FourFamous

InventionsB.Signlanguage.C.TheAdvantagesofFourInventionsC.Writtenwords.D.FourDreamsoftheFutureD.Thetextonthe

smartphone.第二节：

（共

10

题，每题

1

分，共

10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，（2）Howcanusersof"GoogleGlass"surfthe

Internet？

并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。A.Byspeakingtotheglasses.22．（10

分）Doctorssayanger（怒气）canbe

veryharmful，unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.So

whatexactlydoyouB.Bytappingthe

keyboard.C.Byliftinga

finger.D.Bymovingthe

eyeballs.（3）Howdidtheartistcreateawhitecloudinthe

room？

A.Withafog

machine.B.Withright

temperature.C.Withafogmachineandcareful

planning.D.Withafogmachineandright

lighting.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyou

fly？

A.Talking

Gloves.B.Wingsuits.knowabout

anger？

（1）

Some

people

express

anger

openly

in

a

proper

way.Others

cry

with

anger，andshout

loudly.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycan'torwillnotexpress

it.

（2）

Butmanydoctors

thinkitismoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressinganger.Theysaythatwhenapersonisangry，some

hormones（荷尔蒙）

come

out

of

the

brain.They

speed

the

heart

rate，raise

blood

pressure

or

sugar

into

the

blood，etc.As

aresult，thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadyto

act.Soisthereany

way？

（3）

They

think

the

first

step

is

to

realize

that

you

are

angry

and

to

know

therealcauseoftheanger，thendecidewhetherthecauseisserioustoyou.Ifit

is，they

say，"（4）

You

shouldwaituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfinaproperway."Doctorssaythat

anothergoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.

（5）

A.Theytrynottoshow

anger.Humorcanhelpyoudealwithangerbetter.Donotexpressyourangerwhile

angry.Weallfeelangryfromtimetotimeandexpressangerinsome

way.Doctorssaythewayislearninghowtodealwithanger.Chinesefoodplays（

1

）

important

role

for

Chinese

families.Chinese

people

eat

their

meals

withchopsticks.Oneofthe

main

foods（2）

（be）rice.Teaisafavoritedrink.Chinesecalendarisdifferent

fromtheonein（

3

）

（west）countries.NewYear'sDayisinlatewinter.ItisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.Anditalsohas

some

special（4）

（tradition）cultures.Forexample，sweepingthefloor（5）New

year's

Day

sweeps

away

all

the

old

year's

bad（6）

（lucky）.TheChinesezodiac，knownasShengXiao，followsatwelve﹣yearcycle.Each

year

is（7）

（name）afterananimal.Forexample，theyearthatbegins

in

2022

is

the

year

of

the

tiger.Chinese

is

a

little

difficult

language.Chinese

writing（8）

（develop）for

over

4

，

000

years.It

has

thousands

of

characters.A

character

stands

for

a

word

and

also

a

（

9

）（mean）.BesidesPutonghua，Chinesepeoplespeak

some

other（10）

（form）ofthelanguage，andtherearemanykindsofdialects（方言）.第二节：信息提取（共

5题，每题2分，共10

分）24．（10

分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词，并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第四部分写（共3节：50分）第一节：语法填空（共10

题，每题1.5分，共15In

order

to

keep

up

with

the

times

，

some

popular

and

widely

used

Internet

words

are

also

added

to

the分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的dictionary.For

example，in

the

11th

edition，the

expressions"晒工资（show

off

salary）"and"晒照片（show

off横线上。pictures"wereincluded.Alltheseeffortshavemadethe"NationalDictionary"of

China.23．（15

分）Chinaisa

largecountry.Ithas

special

cultures

withaverylonghistory.The

Xinhua

Dictionary

is

so

popular

that

it

has

become

a

useful

tool

not

only

for

Chinese

people

but

also

forWhatisthebest﹣sellingbookintheworld？IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden？According

to

the

Guinness

（吉尼斯）

World

Records，the

Xinhua

Dictionary

is

the

world's

most

populardictionaryandthebest﹣sellingbook.In

1950

Chinese

language

experts

，

Wei

Jiangong

and

Ye

Shengtao

，

started

to

edit

（

编辑）

the

XinhuaDictionary.There

was

a

lot

of

discussion

，

research

and

paper

work.People's

Daily

reported

that

some

hand

scripts（稿件）

were

checked

again

and

again

like

compositions.After

three

years

，with

the

hard

work

of

all

，the

firstXinhua

Dictionary

finally

appeared.Today

，

567

million

copies

of

the

dictionary

have

been

sold

around

theworld.However，revisions

（修订）

to

the

dictionary

go

on

to

be

made.So

far，the

Xinhua

Dictionary

has

beenrevised11

times.foreignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageand

culture.TheXinhua

Dictionary﹣﹣the

（1）

BookintheWorldIts

historyItwasstartedtoeditin

1950.Thefirst

copy

（2）

outin

1953.Ithas

beensold（3）

theworldtoday.Its

revisionsIthasbeenrevised11timesso

far.Somenewwords

are

（4）

tokeepupwiththetimes.Its（5）

It'sausefultoolbothforChineseand

foreigners.第三节：书面表达（共

25

分）25．（25

分）理想（ideal）是人生导航的灯塔，它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来，某英文报刊将举行以"如何做一名有理想的时代新人"为主题的征文活动，请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。写作要点：你的理想是什么？为什么有这样的理想？

（不少于两点理由）你打算怎样实现自己的理想？

（不少于两点做法）写作要求：文中须包含以上要点；文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名；词数

80

左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：ideal

adj.&

n.理想的；理想My

IdealInthenewtimesit'sveryimportantforustobeamiddleschoolstudentwithan

ideal.

2022

年四川省广元市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听下面

5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有

5

秒钟的时间阅读有关小题：听完后，各小题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1．【解答】略第二节：（共

15

题，每小题

1.5

分，共

22.5

分）听下面

5

段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5

秒钟：故选：D。第

I

卷

（选择题共

100

分）第一部分

听力测试（共

2

节：

30

分）第一节：（共

5

题，每题

1.5

分，共

7.5

分）听完后，各小题将给出

5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略6．【解答】略第二部分

基础知识运用

（共2

节：

30

分）第一节：单项选择（共10

小题，

每小题

1

分，共10

分）从下列各小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。7．【解答】I

我，人称代词主格；me

我，人称代词宾格；my

我的，形容词性物主代词；mine

我的，名词性物主代词。这里介词

to

后跟人称代词宾格

me。故选：B。8．【解答】must

必须、一定；need

需要；can't不可能；could

能。根据

Look，hisnameis

onPage1."看，他的名字在第一页。"可知，字典"一定"是杰克的。故选：A。9．【解答】long

长的；longer更长的；longest

前面通常加

the；thelongest最长的。根据

in

China"在中国"可知，三者以上比较，填最高级

the

longest。10．【解答】wish

to

do

sth"希望去做某事"。故用

visit

的不定式形式。故选：C。11．【解答】根据答语意思"对不起，女士。"和上文"你在图书馆"可知，上文第一句句意为：请保持沉默！故此句为祈使句的肯定句；祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头。故选：A。12．【解答】A.make

up

编造，弥补；B.fix

up

修补；C.put

up

搭建；D.cut

up

切碎。根据句意，你能帮我切碎西红柿吗？可知，空处意思是"切碎"。故选：D。13．【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how

修饰形容词/副词，语境中

interesting

是形容词，主语是

it，系动词是

is，句型结构为：How

+形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A。14．【解答】根据句意可知，没接电话是因为当电话来时，正在听音乐，又根据

I

didn't

answer

your

call

发生在过去，故正在听音乐也发生在过去，用过去进行时

was

listening

to。故选：C。15．【解答】Yes，Iwould.是的，我会的。I'm

afraid

not.恐怕不行。Never

mind.没关系。I'd

love

to.我很乐意。根据"我得准备英语考试。"可知，不能去看电影，应该说"恐怕不行。"故选：B。16．【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除

B

和

C。选项

A询问的是时间；选项

D

询问的是地点；根据答语可知正确答案是

D。故选：D。第二节：完形填空（共

2

小题，每小题

10

分，共

20

分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。17．【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.经验；B.财富；C.时间；D.健康。根据

he

was

listed

in

the

top

10（他排名前十），可知他获得了宝贵的经验。故选

A。故选

B。（2）动词辨析。A.计划；B.拒绝；C.忘记；D.预料到。根据

Andhehadneverthoughtaboutstandingthathighonthe

stage.（他也从来没想过站在这么高的舞台。）可知此处是他没有预料到他能走得这么远。故选

D。a

lot

of

time

talking

and

playing

withthem.（我看见她把食物带给街上的孩子们，还花很多时间和他们交谈、玩（3）连词辨析。A.和；B.但是；C.所以；D.当时候。根据

Andhehadneverthoughtaboutstandingthathighon耍。）可知是我跟着她去看发生了什么事。故选

A。thestage.（他也从来没想过站在这么高的舞台。）以及

atthatmoment，he

wasreadytochallenge

himself.（此刻，他准备好挑战自己。）可知两个句子是转折关系。故选

B。mum

was

well﹣known

in

the

area.（我和邻居交谈

我妈妈在这一带很有名。）可知此处用

found

out（发现）动词辨析。A.练习；B.制造；C.写；D.完成。根据

To

take

part

in

the

competition，he

prepared

for

it

fully，符合语境。故选

D。（为了参加比赛，他全力准备，）可知他反复练习三分钟时间的演讲。故选

A。（6）形容词辨析。A.感兴趣的；B.满意的；C.担忧的；D.无聊的。根据

Was

she

thatIwouldstopbuying

food代词辨析。A.很多；B.一些；C.一个；D.没有人。根据

Herideaswerenewandpowerful.（她的想法新颖ifIknewthe

truth？（她

如果我知道真相就会停止买食物吗？）可知是她担心。故选

C。有力。）可知是他的一个队友给了他鼓励。故选

C。（7）名词辨析。A.秘密；B.承诺；C.故事；D.习惯。根据

Itold

hershedidn't

needto

keepita

from

me.（我名词辨析。A.希望；B.信息；C.建议；D.麻烦。根据

She

was

like

his

coach（她像他的教练），可知她给告诉她不需要对我

。）可知是不需要对我保密。故选

A。了他鼓励和建议。故选

C。（8）不定代词辨析。A.没有什么；B.一些事；C.一些；D.任何的。根据

Some

ofthemlived

with

anoldladyin

a疑问词辨析。A.怎样；B.什么时候；C.什么；D.为什么。根据

showed

him

tosearchforusefulmaterialssmall

house.Othersslepton

thestreet.（他们当中一些和一位老妇人住在一个小房子里，一些睡在街上。）可知是online.（给他展示

在网上获取有用的材料。）可知此处用"how（怎样）"符合语境。故选

A。妈妈告诉了我一些关于这些孩子的事。故选

B。副词辨析。A.突然；B.清楚地；C.仅仅；D.慢慢地。根据

andhowtoexpresshisownideas

.（怎样

连词辨析。A.如果；B.除非；C.在之前；D.在之后。根据

Iwas

so

moved

by

herkindness.（我被她表达自己的想法。）可知是清楚地表达自己的想法。故选

B。的善举感动了。）可知是在她告诉我一切之后。故选

D。名词辨析。A.决定；B.帮助；C.进步；D.同意。根据

henowfeelsmorerelaxedonstage.（现在他在舞台上（10）副词辨析。A.总是；B.有时；C.很少；D.从不。根据上文，我被妈妈的善举感动了，可知我还是继续买感觉放松。）可知是多亏了朋友的帮助。故选

B。食物给她，而且总是多买一袋给其它的孩子们。故选

A。短语辨析。A.对感到高兴；B.对感到兴奋；C.厌倦；D.害怕。根据

he

now

feels

more

relaxed

on第三部分阅读理解（共2节；40

分）第一节：阅读选择（共

3

小题，每小题

10

分，共

30分）阅读下列短文，stage.（现在他在舞台上感觉放松。）可知他不再害怕在公众场合讲话。故选

D。然后从后面各小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.节省；B.买；C.煮；D.扔。根据下文

Icontinuedto

buyfood

for

mymum

after

that.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据

To

reducegerms（细菌）

in

the

mouth（减少口腔中的细菌）可知，刷牙可以（在那之后我继续给妈妈买食物。）可知我是给她买食物。故选

B。（2）副词辨析。A.好；B.晚；C.很快；D.早。根据下文，妈妈把食物送给街上的孩子们，可知食物消耗得很快。故选

C。（3）名词辨析。A.羞愧；B.惊讶；C.快乐；D.愉快。根据

I

found

thatshe

would

putsome

foodintoa

bag

and

goout

with

it

every

morning.（我发现她每天早上把一些食物放进一个袋子然后带着它出去。）可知这使我惊讶。（4）动词辨析。A.跟随；B.告诉；C.改变；D.抓住。根据

Isaw

hertakingthe

foodto

thestreetchildrenandspending（5）动词短语辨析。A.计算出；B.分发；C.当心；D.查明，发现。根据

I

talkedwith

aneighbor

and

that

my减少口腔中的细菌。故选

C。down，left

and

right.（用户只需向上、向下、向左和向右查看，即可拍摄和共享照片、查看地图和上网。）可细节理解题。根据

During

breakfast（早餐期间。）可知，青少年喝牛奶的合适时间是早餐期间。故选

B。知，

"谷歌眼镜"的用户通过移动眼球上网。故选

D。推理判断题。根据

Going

to

bed：Around23

：00；Sleep

for

at

least8

hours

every

night（睡觉：大约

11（3）细节理解题。根据

An

artist，Smildemanaged

to

createa

smallbut

perfect

whitecloud

inthe

middle

ofa

room点；每晚睡至少

8个小时。）可知，青少年早上最早在

7点起床。故选

C。using

a

fog

machine.But

itrequired

carefulplanning

﹣﹣

the

temperature，humidity（湿度）and

lighting

all

had

to（4）细节理解题。根据

Tokeepthe

bodystrong

and

helpsleepwell（保持身体强壮，有助于睡眠。）以及

To

keepthe

body

strong（保持身体强壮。）可知，喝牛奶和吃水果。有助于保持身体强壮。故选

A。（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了一些有益于健康的事情以及做它们的合适的时间、好处以及注意事项。因此这篇文章应该是来自于一本杂志，故选

D。20．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据

One

day，a

man

was

walking

by

the

corner

of

a

street.There

he

met

a

little

boyholdinga

bird

cageand

selling

the

birds

inside.（一天，一个男人走在街角。在那里，他遇到了一个小男孩，他拿着鸟笼卖鸟。）可知那人在街角遇到一个拿着鸟笼的小男孩。故选

B。（2）词义猜测题。根据

The

birdswerescreaming

inthecage，givingahigh

cryandtyingto

flyaway.（鸟儿们在笼子里﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣，高声叫喊，准备飞走。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词"screaming"

的意思是尖叫。故选

C。（3）细节理解题。根据

The

man

said，

"I

would

like

to

buy

all

of

them.What

I

ask

is

how

much

you

want

forthem."（那人说："我想全部买下。我要问的是你想要多少钱。"）以及

Hearingthis，theboyhappilycountedthe根据前