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2021年海南省海口市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.假设你是李明,请你给保护长城志愿者工作指导中心写一封申请信,申请成位保护长城项目的志愿者。信中必须包括以下内容:
1.你从某报纸中得知这个项目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高兴
2.想当这个项目志愿者的原因
3.简单介绍个人的性格和爱好,并表示十分希望自己能成为一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
2.1.现在社会上很多人提议高考取消英语
2.也有人反对高考取消英语的意见,其理由是……
3.我的看法
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.如今大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
SalaryorInterest
4.1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心
2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才是更重要的
2.持有这两种观点的原因
3.你的观点
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官”,请就此现象发表自己的看法。
1.你对此有何看法
2.他们会给农村带来什么
3.他们会从中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科学种田:farmscientifically
深入群众:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledonGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多人报考研究生;
2.你认为此现象的原因是什么;
3.你的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大学毕业中选择教师职业的人越来越少。
2.大学毕业和中在大公司里谋职从商的人越来越多。
3.出现这种情况的原因:在大公司工作工资待遇高,发展机会较多,可以较充分地实现个人的价值。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有一则新闻报道了大学毕业生养猪致富的故事
2.很多人非常不理解
3.你的看法
PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Thefaultofsubvocalizationisoftenattributedtoby________whoequateallreadinglessonswithreadingloud.
12.Theunluckysubjectintheexperimentssaidthatherbadluckhaddiedaway,becauseshehas______.
13.
Organicfoodisnotnecessarilybetterthanconventionalfoodintermsofnutrition,safetyortaste.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
TheInternet's______programmingisn'tsuitableformobilephones.
15.Ifmanypeoplehavedemandforthenetworkatthesametime,thedatacommunicationwillbedifficultevenwith4Gtechnology.
16.
Yougetapatentdoesn'tmeanyoucanusetheproductbecauseyoumaybepreventedby______.
17.America'sBrainDrainCrisis
LosingtheGlobalEdge
WilliamKunzisaself-describedcomputergeek.Amoreaptdescriptionmightbecomputergenius.Whenhewasjust11,Kurtzstartedwritingsoftwareprograms,andby14hehadcreatedhisownvideogame.AsahighschoolsophomoreinHouston,Texas,hewonfirstprizeinalocalsciencefairforadataencryption(遍密码)programhewrote.Inhissenioryear,hetooktopprizeinaninternationalscienceandengineeringfairfordesigningaprogramtoanalyzeandsortDNApatterns.
KunzwentontoattendCarnegieMellon,amongthenation'shighest-rankeduniversitiesincomputerscience.AftercollegehelandedajobwithOracleinSiliconValley,writingsoftwareusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld.
Kunzlookedsettobecomeastarinhisfield.Thenhegaveitallup.
Today,threeyearslater,KunzisinhisfirstyearatHarvardBusinessSchool.Heleftsoftwareengineeringpartlybecausehisearningpotentialpalednexttofriendswhoweregoingintolaworbusiness.Healsoworriedaboutjobsecurity,especiallyasmorecompaniesmovetheirprogrammingoverseastolowercosts."Everytimeyou'reaskedtotrainsomeoneinIndia,youthink,'AmItrainingmyreplacement?'"Kunzsays.
Thingsareturningoutverydifferentlyforanotherstandoutinengineering,Qing-ShanJia.AstudentatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,Jiashinesevenamonghisgiftedcohorts(一群人)ataschoolsometimescalled"theMITofChina".HeconsideredapplyingtoHarvardforhisPhD,butdecideditwasn'tworthit.
Hisuniversityisinvestingheavilyincutting-edgeresearchfacilities,andattractsanimpressiverosterofinternationalprofessors."Icangetaworld-classeducationhereandstudywithworld-classscholars,"Jiasays.
Thesetwosnapshots(快照)illustratepartofadeeplydisturbingpicture.Inthedisciplinesunderpinningthehigh-techeconomy—math,scienceandengineering—Americaissteadilylosingitsglobaledge.Thedepthandbreadthoftheproblemisclear:
--SeveralofAmerica'skeyagenciesforscientificresearchanddevelopmentwillfacearetirementcrisiswithinthenexttenyears.
--Lessthan6%ofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantopursueengineeringdegrees,down36%fromadecadeago.
--In2000,56%ofChina'sundergraduatedegreeswereinthehardsciences;intheUnitedStates,thefigurewas17%.
--ChinawilllikelyproducesixtimesthenumberofengineersnextyearthanAmericawillgraduate,accordingtoMike
GibbonsoftheAmericanSocietyforEngineeringEducation.Japan,withhalfAmerica'spopulation,hasminted(铸造)twiceasmanyinrecentyears.
"MostAmericansareunawareofhowmuchsciencedoesforthiscountryandwhatwestandtoloseifwecan'tkeepup,"saysShirleyAnnJackson,presidentofRensselaerpolytechnicInstituteandchairoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DavidBaltimore,presidentoftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandaNobellaureate,putsitbluntly:"Wecan'thopetokeepintactourstandardofliving,ournationalsecurity,ourwayoflife,ifAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience."
TheCrisisAmericansCreated
InJanuary2001,theHart-RudmanCommission,taskedwithfindingsolutionstoAmerica'smajornationalsecuritythreats,concludedthatthefailuresofAmerica'smathandscienceeducationandAmerica'ssystemofresearch"poseagreaterthreat...thananypotentialconventionalwar."
Therootsofthisfailurelieinprimaryandsecondaryeducation.Thenationthatproducedmostofthegreattechnologicaladvancesofthelastcenturynowscorespoorlyininternationalsciencetesting.A2003surveyofmathandscienceliteracyrankedAmerican15-year-oldsagainstkidsfromotherindustrializednations.Inmath,Americanst
A.YB.NC.NG
18.It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolveadisputeaboutatransaction.
19.
During187and1889,MarkTwainwrote______booksforwhichheismostfamous.
20.
______makesa98.5%reductioninman-daysonunloadingtheship.
A.ContainerizationB.ProductivityC.CompetitionD.Management
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(24)
A.SheisProfessorJamison'sdaughter.
B.Sheworkspart-timeasProfessorJamison'ssecretary.
C.Sheusedtodothejobherself.
D.Shejustcameoutofaninterviewforthejob.
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:MostpeoplewhoworkinLondongetabreakofaboutanhourforlunch.Astheymostlivetoofarfromhometogobarkforlunch,theyhavetomakeotherarrangementsfortheirmiddaymeal.
Manylargecompanieshaveacanteendesignedfortheiremployees.Insuchcanteensthefoodservedissimplebutadequateandalthoughthereareavarietyofchoices,thenumberofdishesissmall.Theemployeesthemselvesfetchtheirdishesfromacounteratwhichtheyareserved.
AstherearesomanypeopleatworkinLondon,therearenumerouscafesandrestaurantsineveryareathatisnotpurelyresidential.Amealmaycostanythingfromamodestsumtoquiteafewpounds,dependingontherestaurantandthefoodchosen.Moreover,onecangenerallygetameal,oratleastasnack,inapub.Anumberofwell-knowncaterersrunpopularcafesinpracticallyeverydistrictofLondon.Inmanyofthesecafesthereisself-service—therearenowaitersorwaitresses.
Manyemployeesdonotbothertogoouttolunch.Theybringtheirownsandwiches,andperhapsanappleorbread,withwhichtheyhaveacupoftea,probablymadeintheoffice.Thismethodhastheadvantagesofbeingcheapandsayingtimeingettingtoarestaurantandqueuingupthere.Insummer,manypeoplegooutandsitonabenchinaparkorpublicsquare,andeattheirsandwichesthere.Theyareoftenabletolistentolunch-timeconcertsandplays,too.
(27)
A.Becausetheirhomesaretoofarfromtheircompanies.
B.Becausetheyarenotallowedtoleavetheoffice.
C.Becausetheydon'twanttocookbythemselves
D.Becausetheyhaveotherarrangementsduringthelunchtime.
23.(19)
A.Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B.ThewomansawahorrormovielastSaturday.
C.Themanaskedthewomantobecarefulatnight.
D.Themanwenttotheshowwiththewoman.
24.
【B8】
25.
【B5】
26.【B3】
27.(38)
28.听力原文:W:Hi,Jack.
M:Hi,Jean.Iwasjustlookingforyou.
W:What'sup?
M:WhichsemestershouldIapplyfortheschools?
W:Usually,Americanschoolsstartinthefall,abouttheendofAugust.Youcanapplyforthespringsemesteraswellbutyourchanceofgettingfinancialaidsislower.
M:Forthefallsemester,whenshouldIsendtileapplicationmaterials?
W:AlltheapplicationmaterialsshouldarriveattheschoolsbeforetheendofFebruarytomakesumyougelfullattention.You'dbetterstainearlysinceittakes10daysforletterstogetthere.
M:IgottheformsfortakingTOEFI,andGRE.WhendoyouthinkIshouldtakethem?
W:ittakesamonthforthescorntogettoschools,soyou'dbettertakethembeforetheendofthisyearifyouapplyforthefallofnextyear.
M:I'mgoingtoapplyfortenschools.Itwillcostmeafortunetosendthescorestoeveryschool.
W:Tellmeaboutit!Plustheapplicationfees,$20to$50foreachschool.Goodluck!
M:Ihavemyfingerscrossed.
W:Right.Hopeforthebest.Preparefortheworst.
(23)
A.Youwillhaveleespossibilitytogetenrolledin.
B.Youwillgetmorefinancialaid.
C.Youwillgetlessfinancialaid.
D.Youwillhavemorepossibilitytogetenrolledin.
29.(35)
A.36.B.283.C.3.D.4to5.
30.(45)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.【S3】
32.
Accordingtothepassage,DNAfingerprintingcanbeunreliablewhen______.
A.themethodsusedofbloodcellcalculationarenotaccurate
B.twodifferentindividualsofthesameethnicgroupmayhavethesameDNAfingerprintingpattern
C.amatchisbychanceleftwithfingerprintsthathappentobelongtotwodifferentindividuals
D.twodifferentindividualsleavetwoDNAsamples
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
It'swellthatyoungmenshouldbeginatthebeginningandoccupythemostsubordinatepositions.ManyoftheleadingbusinessmenofPittsburghhadaseriousresponsibilitythrustuponthemattheverythresholdoftheircareer.Theywereintroducedtothebroom,andspentthefirsthoursoftheirbusinesslivessweepingouttheoffice.Inoticewehavejanitorsandjanitressesinoffices,andouryoungmenunfortunatelymissthatsalutarybranchofabusinesseducation.Butifbychancetheprofessionalsweeperisabsentanymorningtheboywhohasthegeniusofthefuturepartnerwillnothesitatetotryhishandatthebroom.
Assumingthatyou'veallobtainedemploymentandarefairlystarted,myadvicetoyouis"aimhigh".Iwouldnotgiveafigfortheyoungmanwhodoesnotalreadyseehimselfthepartnerortheheadofanimportantfirm.Donotrestcontentforamomentinyourthoughtsasheadclerk,orforeman,orgeneralmanagerinanyconcern,nomatterhowextensive.Saytoyourself,"Myplaceisatthetop.'Bekinginyourdreams.
Andhereistheprimeconditionofsuccess,thegreatsecret:concentrateyourenergy,thought,andcapitalexclusivelyuponthebusinessinwhichyouareengaged.Havingbeguninoneline,resolvetofightitoutonthatline,toleadinit,adopteveryimprovement,havethebestmachinery,andknowthemostaboutit.Theconcernswhichfailarethosewhichhavescatteredtheircapital,whichmeansthattheyhavescatteredtheirbrainsalso.Itiseasytowatchandcarryonebasket.Itistryingtocarrytoomanybasketsthatbreakmosteggsinthiscountry.Hewhocarriesthreebasketsmustputoneonhishead,whichisapttotriphimup.OnefaultoftheAmericanbusinessmanislackofconcentration.
Aimforthehighest,neverenterabarroom;donottouchliquor,orifatallonlyatmeals;neverspeculate;neverindorsebeyondyoursurpluscashfund;makethefirm'sinterestyours;breakordersalwaystosaveowners;concentrate;putallyoureggsinjustonebasket,andwatchthatbasket;expenditurealwayswithinrevenuerlastlybenotimpatient,forasEmersonsays,"Noonecancheatyououtofultimatesuccessbutyourselves."
What'sthepurposeofcitingtheexamplesofPittsburghinthefirstparagraph?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.Somepeople,inallseriousness,saythathumans
willbelivinginspacewithinthenexthundredorso
years.PlanetEarthwillbecrowded,dirtyandlackof【S1】______
resources.Asortofexodus(移居)ofmankindwill
begin.
Spaceshipswillbeassembledsothattheyrevolve
aroundtheearth.SomemayorbitaroundMars.These
spacestationswillbeservicedbyspacebuses.Wesaw
thefirstspacebuslaunchinApril1981.Thiswas【S2】______
"Columbia",itmadeseveralorbitsaroundtheearthand【S3】______
thenreturned,landingonahugedrylakebedin
California."Columbia"willbeusedagain.Previous
spaceshipshavebeenabandoned,onlythenosecone
beingusedtobringthecrewsbacktoearth.【S4】______
Uponestablished,eachspacestationwillgenerate【S5】______
itsownatmosphereandhaveitsownagriculture.Itwill
needtorotationtoprovideanartificialgravity;people【S6】______
willbeforcedinwardsfromthecentrebycentrifugal【S7】______
(离心力)force.
ThemoonandMarscouldbecomenewsourcesof
newmaterials.Drivingthroughspacewillnolonger【S8】______
needEarthfuel—theenergywouldcomefromthe
sun.Thisenergywouldbeconvertedfromelectricityto【S9】______
workmagneticrockets.
Thatallsoundsquitefantasticallybut,withthe【S10】______
rapiddevelopmentofmoderntechnology,whoknows
aboutwhatthefutureholds?
【S1】
35.
【S9】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.
【S9】
39.
【S2】
参考答案
1.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①审题及布局。这是一篇书信体作文,按照文章要求写一封申请信。申请信的写作应注意以下问题:语言简练,表达清晰,态度诚恳,要把自己想申请的对象、自身条件等信息准确表达出来,使读者一目了然。本题是申请成为保护长城项目的志愿者,整篇文章都应该让读者感觉到作者对长城的热爱而激发的对这一项目的向往之情。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍自己得知招聘信息的途径和心情;第二段说明想当这个项目志愿者的原因。第三段简单介绍个人的性格和爱好,志愿者一般都比较开朗、乐观、乐于助人,喜欢户外活动,可以从这些方面来介绍自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回复。②语言。本文是一篇申请信,语言要热情洋溢,要让读者感觉到自己想参加公益活动的愿望和决心。词汇和句式选择要多样性,以增加文采。
2.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②MeanwhilethereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.ThereasonisthatasamoderntalenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③TakingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasonsareasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbecancelled.解析:①开宗明义,介绍社会上存在提议高考取消英语的意见及理由,即并非所有专业都与英语有关.应区别对待。thereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引导定语从句,为加分句型。
②说明反对高考取消英语的意见及理由,即英语是开阔视野和拓展知识的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat为加分句型,broadenhorizon属于高分短语。
③给出自己的观点及支撑其观点的论证。Taking…intoconsideration是亮点短语;Ifirmlyinsistthat为建议的万能句型。
④说明白己观点的三个理由:一是高考强调英语的重要性;二是英语本身就是学习知识的工具;三是学习英语提高智力。ucquireknowledge。enhanceintelligence是高分表达。
[好句操练]
Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,IconcludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform.myownopinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
3.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyaroughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyaroughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
4.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。
[思路]第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;
第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;
第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。
5.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyOnForeigners'LearningChinese①Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmany解析:①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意积累相关词汇及表达。
6.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention
7.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoo
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