2022年湖南省衡阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年湖南省衡阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--分析学生考试焦虑的原因

--提供解决学生考试焦虑的办法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现代人的视力正在受到严重的威胁

2.造成这一现象的主要原因

3.保护视力必须从孩子做起…

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthepleasureoflearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.学习是一种乐趣

2.学习的乐趣普遍存在(存在于书本学习、艺术欣赏、了解世界等多方面的学习之中)

3.如何走出“学习是痛苦的”误区

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.图中所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育(或继续教育)的人数情况,请描述其变化

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明)

3.请预测我国成人教育(或继续教育)的前景

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.简单介绍网上购物的方法

2.阐述网上购物的好处

3.指出网上购物的缺点并总结

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

网上购物:onlineshopping/E-shopping

信用卡:creditcard

浏览(网页):browse(vt.)

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象

2.这种现象的危害

3.你的看法

OnOver-packaging

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.书本是知识的重要来源。

2.但书本知识具有局限性。

3.因此……

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象

2.竞争的好处

3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人认为流行音乐不能登大雅之堂。

2.有人认为音乐无高低贵贱之分,只有兴趣上的差别。

3.我认为……

MyIdeaofPopmusic

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.随着社会和经济发展.网络成为了每个人必不可少的获取信息的工具

2.但是,在网络上也出现了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黄色网站、虚假新闻、网络炒作等

3.我们应采取措施制止这些,并建立—个健康的网络环境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

MonkeyBaileyoncelivedinLittleRiverZoo.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

______havebroughtaboutenvironmentalproblemsattendantonriveruse.

13.

Accordingtotheauthor,itisagoodhabittofinishallthesmallprojectsbeforestartingwithamajorone.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

SomeoftheAndeanteachershadbeeneducateduptoonly______grade.

15.

Accordingtothepassage,booksandseminarscanbeasvaluableasTheorganizedExecutive.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto______.

17.

TheJapaneseapproachisnotusefulatalltotheAmericanmanagement.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

TherearemorewomenthanmenamongtheAIDSpatientsintheUSA.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.Theopeningofsocialnetworkmaynowaccelerateowingto______.

20.

Inmanycases,theinternallydisplacedarevirtuallythosewhoare______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:M:Isthereanywaywecangetadraftofthequarterlyreportbytheendoftheweek.

W:Onlyifyou'rewillingtoassignmoremanpowertotheproject.Couldyoumakearrangementaboutitbythisafternoon?

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

(16)

A.Havemorepeopleworkonthereport.

B.Finishthereporthimself.

C.Writethereportthisafternoon.

D.Allowmoretimetofinishthereport.

22.

【B3】

23.听力原文:(32)Iamoptimisticbynature.IamgladthatIamalive.IamgladthatIamlivingataverydifficult,verydangerous,andverycrucialperiodinhumanhistory.Isupportmyoptimismwithmyknowledgeofhowfarmankindhascome.Throughoutthehundredsofthousandsofyearsthathumanlifehasevolved,atfirstphysicallyandlaterculturally,humanbeingshavewithstoodtremendouschangesandhaveadjustedtoradicallynewdemands.(33)Whatwehavetorealize,Ibelieve,isthathumaningenuity,imagination,andfaithinlifeitselfhavebeencrucialbothinbeginningchangesandinmeetingnewdemandsimposedbychange.

(34)Asananthropologist,IalsohaveseenbowalivinggenerationofmenbornintoaStoneAgeculturehasmovedintoamodernworldallatonce,skippingthemanysmallstepsbywhichmankindasawholemovedfromthedistantpastintothepresent.Ifindthesethingsencouraginganearliergenerationinventedtheideaofinvention.Nowwehaveinventedtheindustrializationofinvention—awayofmeetingarecognizedproblembysettinghundredsoftrainedpersonstogethertoworkoutsolutionsand,equallyimportant,toworkoutthemeansofputtingsolutionsintopractice.Thisiswhatmadeitpossibletosendmentothemoonandtobegintheexplorationofouterspace.(35)Thisshouldgiveusreasontobelievealsothatwecanmeettheproblemsofoverpopulation,war,andthepollutionoftheearthonwhichwedependforlife.Alloftheseproblemscanbesolved.Whatweneedisthewilltodemandsolutionsandpatiencetolearnhowtocarrythemout.

(33)

A.Herhappinesstobealive.

B.Herhappinesstobeclosetonature.

C.Heroptimismabouthowmuchknowledgeshecangain.

D.Heroptimismaboutthefutureofmankind.

24.

【B5】

25.

【B8】

26.(28)

A.Sleepcanstrengthenmemories.

B.Sleepcanrecovermemories.

C.Sleepcanprotectmemoriesagainstinterference.

D.Sleepcanharmmemories.

27.

【B9】

28.

【B4】

29.

【B10】

30.听力原文:M:Ithinkweshouldmoveontothenextitem.

W:OK.ButI'dliketotakethismatterupagainattheendofthemeeting.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(17)

A.Theyshouldputthemeetingtoanend.

B.Theyshouldholdanothermeetingtodiscussthematter.

C.Shewouldliketodiscussanotheritem.

D.Shewantstodiscusstheissueagainlater.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Whatdoesthesentence"...mealsinGirarenotnecessarilyfranticaffair"(Para.3)mean?

A.Thelionsdonotshowintimacyamongthemanymore.

B.Thelionsmaynotneedtofightforfood.

C.Foodisnotreadilyavailableinthatregion.

D.Mealscanbeobtainedonlywithgreateffort.

32.

Youngersiblingsfromlargefamilies______.

A.wereunlikelytogetstomachcancer

B.wereinescapabletogetstomachcancer

C.wereespeciallypronetogetstomachcancer

D.wouldlivehappily

33.

Anassistantstagemanager'sjobisdifficultbecausehehasto______.

A.doallkindsofstagework

B.workforlonghours

C.waitforabettercompany

D.actwell

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S3】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S4】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S10】

38.

【S6】

39.

【S8】

参考答案

1.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexaminationmanystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.SomestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergameswatchingTVvisitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thustheybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabitsandhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatesteffectivereviewingisimportantbutexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchworkpluslackofsleepcancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Rememberyouneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besideswhiletakingatestthemostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcoursesomeanxietyortensionisnotunusualbuttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousnessyouwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexamination,manystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.Somestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,watchingTV,visitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thus,theybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabits,andhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatest,effectivereviewingisimportant,butexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchwork,pluslackofsleep,cancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Remember,youneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besides,whiletakingatest,themostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcourse,someanxietyortensionisnotunusual,buttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousness,youwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.

2.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeopleare

3.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaninglessfortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversaleverywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaperbutavoicefardistantintimeandspacetalkingtoreadersmindtomindhearttoheart.Beyondbookswecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftravelingprovidedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplacesandanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finallylearningalsomeanslearningtopractiseoratleasttoappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsensebywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversalwhyaretheresomanydullunhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteachingbyisolationbysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtestsandembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaningless,fortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversal,everywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaper,butavoicefardistantintimeandspace,talkingtoreaders,mindtomind,hearttoheart.Beyondbooks,wecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftraveling,providedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplaces,andanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finally,learningalsomeanslearningtopractise,oratleast,toappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsense,bywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversal,whyaretheresomanydull,unhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteaching,byisolation,bysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtests,andembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.

4.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak

5.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducingthecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresentsecurityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepicturesonlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonlineshoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheads,thusreducingthecosts.Asaresult,customerscanhaverealbargains.However,atpresent,securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsite,orahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismore,customersonlyseethepicturesonline,andaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterall,onlineshoppingisanemergingthing,andwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythen,peoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.解析:写作提示:网上购物是近年来一种新兴的并且比较流行的购物方式,大学生一般应该有一定的了解。命题为“ProsandConsof...”,即要求正反两方面的论点不仅都要涉及,而且内容上需要保持平衡。本题中,第一段其实是关于网上购物流程的说明,可以按照流程步骤来写。第二段和第三段为议论的中心部分。优点可以从方便、省钱方面来写,而从目前来看,网上购物的缺点主要是安全方面的漏洞。

6.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象,然后提出过度包装的害处,最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。

[写作提纲]

一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)

二、过度包装的危害

1.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)

2.产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)

3.助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)

三、作者观点

1.反对过度包装(practicability)

2.政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)

(1)splendidappearance“华丽的外表”。

(2)appealto“吸引”,替换attract。

(3)undeniable“不可否认的”。

(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。

(5)generate“产生”,代替produce。

(6)degradable“可降解的”。

(7)promoteharmfultendencies“主张不正之风”。

7.TheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooksbecausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledgeaTheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooks,becausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge,a

8.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplaceaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetitionisithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocialstatustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfromothers.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplaceaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworld,inwhicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitivesocietycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,andthusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.

9.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphoniesbecauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.Converselymanypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindof"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfansfortheydon'tbelievethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusionmyideaisthatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculturesoitisinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisahigherloftierformofmusic.Afteralltherearemanybadly-composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainagebutitalsohassomethinguniversalsomethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeingsthatunderliesitsgreatsuccessamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleofmediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphonies,becauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.Conversely,manypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindof"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfans,fortheydon'tbelievethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusion,myideaisthatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculture,soitisinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisahigher,loftierform.ofmusic.Afterall,therearemanybadly-composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainage,butitalsohassomethinguniversal,somethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeings,thatunderliesitsgreatsuccessamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleofmediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.

10.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文标题是“创建健康网络环境的重要性”,这已经表明,写作的重点是说明“为什么要创建健康的网络环境”。但所给出的outline没有体现这一点。仅仅根据outline动笔,恐怕写不出好作文来。

提纲的第1点和第2点都址说背景,是为我们要论述的论点服务的;第3点指向“措施”,也与论点有关。但是,以这三点中的任何一条为中心,都有可能偏题。

那么该如何做这篇文章呢?不仅要把提纲中的内容纳入,而且还要特别沦述“创建健康网络环境的重要性”。要思考那么儿条“重要性”出来,才能有话可说,切合中心主旨。洲练从不同的角度考虑健康网络的重要忭,培养良好的思维能力,是写好此类作文的关键。

Analysis

[1]对应outline的第1条

[2]对应outline的第2条。如果不知道怎么用英浯表达“炒作”(drumbeating),不说就是。反正仅仅是不良现象中的—个例子而已。

[3]主题句,对应作文标题。

[4][5][6]三条理由。健康的网络可以:预防网络犯罪:保护儿童不受不良信息的影响;方便我们更好地利用网络资源。(这部分可以八仙过海,各显神通)

[7]总结全文.照应outline的第3条。

11.A解析:细节题。题文为“填于贝利曾住在小河公园”。题干的中心是猴子贝利的住所。文中提到“LittleRiverZoo”是在第三段。其中提到:“1996年,当JanetSchmid当上了俄克拉何马州小河公园的执行主管时,它对于猴子的智力有了更多的了解。他们夫妇还收养了一只淘气的猴子,还给他起名叫贝利。”这说明猴子贝利原来是小河公园的一员。因此,本题答案为[Y]。

12.ExtensivecommercialnavigationofriversbiocidesagriculturalfertilizersmunicipalwastesandindustrialfacilitiesandtheirpollutantsExtensivecommercialnavigationofrivers,biocides,agriculturalfertilizers,municipalwastesandindustrialfacilitiesandtheirpollutants解析:文章第三部分说明此点。商业航行、杀虫剂、农肥、城市排污、工业设备及其排污造成了严重的河流生态问题。

13.B

14.thethirdthethird解析:本题的关键词可定为theAndeanteachers,由此可定位到原文相关部分。根据第十一段第二句的后半句“toaddtotheirowneducation,whichinseveralcaseshadnotgonebeyondthethirdgrade.”,这里讲到这些老师自身接受教育的程度:有些不超过3级水平,由此可知道本题的空格处应填thethird。

15.B解析:参考文章Booksandseminarscanbevaluable,butoftenprovetobeaone—timefix.Incontrast,TheOrganizedExecutivearriveseverymonth.SOitservesasaconstantreminder,alwaysfeedingitssubscribersnewideasandmotivatingthemtoupgradetheirknowledgeandcapabilities.从文中可以看出,作者更加看重《规划的执行官》杂志的意义。

16.mapthesteepslopesatthecoast。mapthesteepsl

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