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2023年宁夏回族自治区中卫市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofHowISpendMySummerVacation,describinghowyouspendoneofyoursummervacationsinthecountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:Situation:Studentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirsummervacations,andyoudecidetotakeyoursummervacationwithyourfamilyinthecountryside.Yourfeelingisquitedifferentfromthatinthecity,soyouthinkaboutitdeeply.
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.在大学校园中,有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学,有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力
2.作为一名在校大学生,你如何看待勤工俭学问题
StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明——一名应届毕业生,在报纸上看到一则招聘广告,你想要到登广告的公司供职,请给该公司写一封求职信,内容应简要介绍自己的情况以及自己的经历等。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-youletteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschoolfootballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.代表学生会感谢×公司对校内足球赛的赞助
2.向该公司赠送一份很有纪念意义的礼物
3.表达美好的祝愿,希望该公司继续支持本校的各项活动
AThank-youLetter
5.听力原文:ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.
Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.
AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些电视台禁止在节目中使用外来缩略语
1.对这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我认为……
ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大学毕业生选择毕业后当“村官”,请就此现象发表自己的看法。
1.你对此有何看法
2.他们会给农村带来什么
3.他们会从中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科学种田:farmscientifically
深入群众:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
你们学校将开展一次赴西部支教的活动,在校生均可参加,为期一年,教授的课程为初中语文、数学、英语、物理和化学。请你以学生会名义,起草一份本次活动的宣传启事。
Announcement
8.假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mateWanted
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoung.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。
2.有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。
3.我的看法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有大学校园暴力事件发生
2.产生这力事件的原因
3.我的看法
MyViewonCampusViolence
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Everyyear,adomeownermayspend30%lessinenergyexpenditurethananormalrectilinearhomeone.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Theracialandethnicintermixinginthiscountryissometimesgradualandsometimesacceleratedinhistory.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Iftheproblemisapsychologicalone,wecan'tattemptto______.
14.
Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?
A.Tourgedogsrunforg000to3000mileseveryday.
B.Totrainthedogsforatleastoneyear.
C.Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.
D.Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.
15.
Algaeundernormalconditionsinrivers______.
A.consumetheavailablenutrients
B.maketheoxygenbalance
C.forceotherorganismsoutofrivers
D.overgrowanddie
16.
Freud'sinfluenceon______,______and______cannotbemeasured.
17.
Inthepassage,theauthortakesMichaelEisnerandStevenSpielbergasexamplestoshowthatthesepeoplehaveachievedsuccesswithout______.
18.
Laterhehadtothrow50flashlightbatteriesawaybecause______hadbeendrainedfromthem.
19.TheStockExchange
WhoNeedsthestockExchange
Everybodydoes.Nineoutoftenoftheadultpopulationofthiscountrysaveorinvestinoneform.oranother.TheStockExchangeprovidesawayinwhichthismoneycanbeputtowork.
Ifyouarebuyingacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youmaypayforitoutofyoursavings,orborrowfromabankorhire-purchasecompany.Ifyouarebuyingahouse,youmaygetamortgagefromabuildingsociety.
Abusinessneedingnewmachinery,ornewpremises,hassimilaroptions.Someofthecostscanbemetfromprofitskeptinthebusiness,inotherwords,paidforoutofsavings,butasacompanygrows,thisbecomesincreasinglydifficult.
Fromyourpointofviewasasaver,youmaybesavingupforsomethingdefinite,suchasadownpaymentonacarorhouse,orsimplyinordertohavemoneyavailable,shouldsomeunforeseenemergencyarise.
Eitherway,youwillnotbepreparedtoentrustyoursavingstoacompanyseekingcashforexpansionunlessyoucanbesureyouwillbeabletogetitoutagain.Ifthecompanyhasmeantimeinvestedyourmoneyinlaunchinganewproduct,itwillnotbeablesimplytohanditback.Norcanitusefullyhandoverabitofthefactoryroof,ortwoorthreetonsofsoap,toredeemtheinvestment.
Howthencantheseconflictingrequirementsbemet?
TheansweristhroughtheStockExchange.Whenthesaverneedshismoneyback,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomheoriginallyplacedit.Instead,hesellshissharestosomeothersaverwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoney.
Largecompaniesneedawayto;tapthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.
Anoil-fieldintheNorthSeacancosthundredsofmillionsofpoundstobringintoproduction.Notuntiltheoilisflowingcanitcontributetotheprofitsofthecompanythatdiscoveredit.
Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.
Therecanbelittleprospectofraising,thesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandacquaintances,andwhilebanksmaybewillingtoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerallyreluctanttoprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects.
Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.ThistheydobyissuingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtheStockExchange.Bysodoingtheycanmobilizethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions,bothintheU.K.andoverseas.
Manyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandeachofusareprovidedbygovernmentorourlocalauthorities.Withouthospitals,roads,electricity,railways,thiscountrycouldnotfunction.Allthese,requirecontinuousexpenditureonnewequipmentanddevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly,requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthroughratesandtaxesalone.
Thegovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange.
Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosejoborwhosestandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranother,thisnewmoneymustcomefromthesavingsofthiscountry.TheStockExchangeexiststoprovideachannelthroughwhichthesesavingscanreachthosewhoneedfinance.
WhoAretheSavers?
ManyattemptshavebeenmadetofindouthowmanysaversthereareintheUnitedKingdomandRepublicofIreland.Itisdifficulttobesure,becauseonepersonmayhaveasavingsbankaccount,anotherabankdepositbook,anotherab
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
WhatGarretJonesreallywantsisto______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B4】
22.(25)
A.Theystayathomelongerthanbefore.
B.TheyhavemorefriendsontheInternet.
C.TheygivetoomuchtimetotheInternet.
D.Theyhavelessface-to-faceconversationsthanbefore.
23.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Modernlifeisstressful.Thenoiseandthefastpaceofthecitytaketheir【B1】______onthespirit.Everybodyknowsthis,butthesad【B2】______ishowpoorlymanypeopledealwithit.Theyattempttoescapefromnoiseintomorenoiseandtheemptymomentsarefilledwiththe【B4】______noisesofelectronicentertainment.Manycity【B3】______escapeonweekendstocountrycottage,buttheytakethecitywiththem,andspendtheirafternoonsoutonthelakelisteningtothe【B5】______ofanoutboardmotor.
TheseventeenthcenturyFrench【B6】______Pascalsaid"Allman'smiseriesderivefromnotbeingabletositquietlyinaroomalone."Sittingquietlyanddoingnothingisthe【B7】______oftheoldestmedicalpracticeintheworld,Buddhistmeditation(冥想).Peopleneedthehealingforceofquietand【B8】______.Weallneedtotakeabreath,andslowdown.Itmaybe【B9】______.
WheneverIvisitNewYork,Iamstruckbyhowmucheveryoneseemstobeinarush.【B10】______.Thisisallthemorereasonwhytheyneedtofindquietandpeaceoutsideofwork.【B11】______.ItcouldbethatPascalknewthat,too,becausehealsosaid"Theeternalsilenceoftheseinfinitespacesfrightensme."
【B1】
24.
【B11】
25.(24)
A.Markthelatesthomeworkassignment.
B.Putacancellationnoticeontheclassroomdoor.
C.Makeanappointmentwiththedoctor.
D.Returnsomeexamstohisstudents.
26.
【B3】
27.(13)
A.Shefeelsthatthemanmustgotherebyhimself.
B.Sheiscomplainingaboutthenoiseinside.
C.SheisdisappointedthattheMcDonald'sisalwaystoooily.
D.Shefeelsthatshecan'tstandthecircumstanceinside.
28.听力原文:W:Nowthatyou'vebeenhereawhile,howdoyoulikelivinginCalifornia?Haveyougotusedtothelifehere?
M:California'sfine.ButImissallmyfriendsandfamily.
Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
(17)
A.HeisfromCalifornia.
B.Heliveswithsomefriends.
C.Hevisitshisfamilyoften.
D.Helivesfarfromhome.
29.听力原文:M:Operator,I'mtryingtocall8324,531.ButIcouldn'tgetthroughanditwasinserviceonlyanhourago.
W:Iamsorry,butthatnumberisnolongerinservice.
Q:Whyisthemannotsatisfiedwiththeoperator'sexplanation?
(19)
A.Hecompletedacalltothatnumberonlyashorttimeago.
B.Hebelievestheoperatorcannothearhim.
C.Hebelievestheoperatordoesnotwanthimtomakethecall.
D.Hethinksthatthenumbermusthavebeenchanged.
30.(29)
A.Athletesweremurdered.
B.TheOlympicGameswereboycotted.
C.AthletesrefusedtoparticipatetheGames.
D.AthleteswarnedtheSoviets.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Whatdoeshumansocietydependontomakeprogressaccordingtotheauthor?
32.
Theauthorpointsoutthattheassignmentsofwomen'srolesinwork______.
A.aredeterminedbywhattheyarebettersuitedto
B.growoutoftheirpositioninsidethehome
C.reflectabasicdifferencebetweenmenandwomen
D.aresuitabletothem,butnottomen
33.
Accordingtothepassage,theword"crosscut"(Line7,Para.2)mostprobablymeans_____.
A.scissoringB.editingC.reviseD.shortcut
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhassetlimitsforthe
radiationpermittedtoleakfromaproposednuclearwasteburial
centerinthestateofNevada.TheactionwillhelpdecidedwhetherS1.______
thefederalgovernmentcanbuildthenuclearwastedumpat
YuccaMountain.
Thedumpwouldbeusedtoburyaboutseventy-thousand
tonsofnuclearwaste.ThewasteincludesusenuclearfuelfromS2.______
powercentersandwastefromtheproductionofnuclearweapons.
Thewasteisnowstoredatpowercenteraroundthecountry.S3.______
YuccaMountainisownedbythefederalgovernment.Noone
livesthere.Itisinaextremelydryareamorethanone-hundredS4.______
-forty-fivekilometersnorthwestofLasVegas.
TheadministrationofPresidentBushbelievesanuclear
wastedumpshoulddevelopthere.ItsaysthisdumpisneededtoS5.______
permitandecreaseinnuclearpowercenters.FederalofficialsS6.______
supportsmoreuseofnuclearpowerbecauseofthenation'senergyS7.______
problems.ButNevadastateofficialsstronglyreprovetheplan.S8.______
ThedisputeaboutYuccaMountainhascontinuedforalmosttwentyyears.
TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyrecentlyestablishradiationS9.______
limitsforgroundwater,airandsoilnearYuccaMountain.
Bothsidesclaimedthattheagencyrulinghelpedtheircause.Department
ofEnergySecretarySpencerAbrahamsayshisagency
canmeetthenewrequirement.MisterAbrahamsaysthegovernmentS10.______
maycontinuewiththeprojectbytheendoftheyear.
【S1】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S9】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.ConsideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardworkItogetherwithmyfamilywenttoourcountrysideaverysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefatherstospendthesummer.Obviouslylifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.WithadogfollowingsometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreamstwitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.InordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountryIgavemyselfentirelytonaturewithalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonIincompanywithmycousinstookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.WhennightcameIwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousinswholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalmpureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefathers,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreams,twitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelytonature,withalightheartandahappymind.Sometimesintheafternoon,I,incompanywithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.
2.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.OtherswantStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Otherswant
3.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Iraninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,IwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Iraninterviewisneeded,pleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerely,LiMing
4.AThank-youLetterJune19th[l]DearSirorMadam[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-youLetterJune,19th[l]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析:这篇作文属于应用文写作。在写信的时候,首先必须把自己置于相关的情境中:明白写信人(“我”)是谁,收信人(“你”)是谁,二者关系如何,写这封信的目的是什么。在此基础上,再根据outline的要求考虑如何把相关信息融入信中。这样的信,才能得体。
以本作文为例,我们可以判断:①写信人是代表学生会动笔的,不应看做私人信件。这种信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬头,也可以直接称呼对方DearMr.Smith之类(当然可以假定写信人是认识对方X公司的经理或老总的了)。落款则应写自己的名字。②写信的目的有两个,首先是感谢对方的赞助(送礼也是表示谢意的方式),其次是表达良好的祝愿。要辨明重点,应该以表示谢意为主,祝愿的内容只需最后简短表示即可。③学生会这样的学生团体如果要给赞助过自己的企业表示感谢,应该会送什么礼物呢?outline没有明确说明,需考生没身处地杜撰一个——这是本作文题的难点!绝不能太贵;一定要有纪念意义;该礼品注重精神价值而非物质价值;该礼品应该可以为公司收藏,可以放入公司“陈列室”里。从这些要求出发设想一个礼品出来吧!范文用记录足球赛颁奖典礼的DVD作礼品,就很好,很得体。(此外还可以考虑送什么礼物呢?书画作品、相册、都可以吧!)
Analysis
[1]这是公函的格式。
[2]把outline的第1点开门见山说出来。应用文忌套话空话,直接点题是最好的办法。注意“代表……表示感谢”的说法。
[3]写信时的必背句型。无论求职求学还是别的场合,都有可能需要随信附送别的文件/物件之类,就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind…。
[4]说明送礼意图。remembrance,用得好。此处也可以用gift等。
[5]对礼物的含义加以说明是必要的。下面的几句话都是说明该礼物与公司赞助的活动之间的关系的。
[6]再次表示感谢。
[7]紧扣outline的第3点。表示祝愿。注意文中“感谢”的表达方法:thank,gratitude,appreciate。词语富于变化才能显得有文采。
5.
6.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析:[写作思路]
这是一篇很有现实意义的题材:CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大学毕业生当村官)。按照指令所给出的3个问题,我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段指出,在新的严峻的就业形势下,大学毕业生当村官显然是一个很有意义、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答问题:这些大学生能给农村带来什么?他们可以将科技知识带到农村,改变农村的落后面貌,领导农民走上致富的道路。第3段回答问题:大学生能从中得到什么?通过深入农村基层,接触广大农民群众,他们可以学到劳动人民勤劳苦干、艰苦朴素的优秀品质,为将来的工作积累宝贵的生活经验。第4段作为结论,应当首尾呼应点题,扼要重复自己的
看法:大学毕业生当村官不但能够减轻国家的就业压力,而且可以回报社会、服务社会,不失为一个好主意。
根据作文题目列出的要求我们可以列出以下英语提纲。
1.Mypersonalopinion
itishardtofindajobupongraduation
somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials
Ithinkitisagoodidea
2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?
theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas
theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects
suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively
howtomakeuseofthelocalresources
thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife
3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?
collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions
theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople
suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.
Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves
accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework
4.Conclusion
Iaminfavorofthisidea.
itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities
butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety
将上述提纲合并整理,就可以形成这篇参考范文。
7.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析:本次作文要求写的是一篇启事,属于应用文的一种。首先应该注意的是文章的格式,格式在范文中已经给出,供大家参考。其次,应注意文章主体内容的书写。本文要求写的是西部支教的宣传启事。首先第一段落要符合启事的格式,即点明启事的目的,可以用的表达有Thisistoannounce…和Thisannouncementistogivetheinformationof…,接着需要把题目要求的所有内容写出来,比如支教所要求的条件Thisprogramappliesto…或Thisprogramrequiresthattheappliershould…支教的科目thesubjectsare…或thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地点等详细内容。第二段是向同学们宣传支教活动,介绍支教的重要意义,并且鼓励同学们参加支教活动,此时可以用的表达有:Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itisourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…还可以用Yourparticipationwillbeverymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后一段特别需要注意的是一定要留下联系方式Youcancontactusat…最后一条是写应用文应该特别注意的格式,落款和日期。
8.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-mate
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