湖南两校09-10学年高一下学期期中检测-英语

湖南省两校2022-2022学年度高一下学期期中检测（英语试卷）醴陵二中、醴陵四中A卷（满分100分）第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）听力理解（共16小题；每小题分，共24分）听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1.Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡.B.￡.C.￡.听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。WhoisMr.White?A.Asalesman.B.Aprofessor.C.Arepairman.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthewaitingroom.B.Attheman’shome.C.Inarestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。Whattelephonenumberdidthemanwanttocall?A.6669822.B.6668922.C.6668292.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’shat.B.Thewoman’sbirthday.C.Thewoman’smother.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。Howdoesthewomaneatherdinners?A.Cookathome.B.Eatwithherfamily.C.Eatintherestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatameeting.C.Heisoutforameal.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Callback.B.Comeagain.C.Leaveamessage.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Athome.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Onthetrain.9.Whatdidthemandojustnow?A.Hewaslyingintheroom.B.Hewenttotheoffice.C.Hesawhischildrenoff.10.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themanisagoodhusband.B.Theparentsdon’tliketheirchildren.C.Thechildrenareverynoisy.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三小题。11.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Astory.C.Abook.12.Whatdidtheythinkaboutit?A.It’sboring.B.It’shorrible.C.It’stouching.13.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Goouttoeat.B.Meettheoldman.C.Gohome.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三小题。14.Howdidthegirlgettheskirt?A.Sheboughtit.B.Itwasagiftgivenbyherparents.C.Shemadeitherself.15.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A.Shewentouttobuysomecloth.B.Shewentshoppingwithhermum.C.Shewentouttobuysomeclothes.16.Whatcanweknowfromtheman’slastsentence?A.Hethinksthegirlisexcellent.B.Hethinksthegirlhasagoodjudgment(判断).C.Hethinksthegirlshouldbeatailor(裁缝).第二节笔录要点（共4小题，每小题分，满分6分）听下面一段材料，将17至20小题的信息补充完整，每个小题不超过三个单词。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。Thelargest17DescriptionTokyo·thelargestpopulation,thesecondoldest18·thelargestin19andtheoldestNewYork·the20ofthethree第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Driversusuallyhave_____goodsenseofdirection.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Theboy______istalkingtoourforeignteacherisourmonitor.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom23._______hesaidwastothepoint..A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.As24.Mostofusfound_____hardtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.A.itB.thatC.whichD.this25.Withalotofwork______,Ihavetostayupthesedays.A.doneB.doingC.todoD.do26.Notonlyyoubutalsohe______goodatEnglishA.amB.isC.areD.does27.---Parker,youcanspeakChinese,________you?---Yes,butonlyalittleA.won’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t28.Ihavelostmydictionary.Ihavetobuyanew_______.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this29.______inthestreet,Ihadmymobilephonestolenyesterday..A.WalkingB.WalkedC.WalkD.Towalk30.Manytentsaswellasfood,waterandmedicine_________toYushu.A.havesentB.havebeensentC.hassentD.hasbeensent31.IoftenhearthisEnglishsong_________ontheradio.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sung32.Mr.Xiewantstoknow_________forschoolthismorning.A.whywereyoulateB.whyareyoulateC.whyyouwerelateD.whyyouarelate33.Afterhisfather’sretirement,he______thewholebusiness.A.tookupB.tookoverC.tookplaceD.tookdown34.Peoplestartedtodiginthisarea,______causedmuchdamage.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.what35.Iwas_____tired_____IthoughtIcouldn’tcoverthe70-milehiking.ButImadeitfinally.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;astoD.such;asto完形填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tomwascrossingtheroadtheotherday36hesawaredcarcominginthedistance.Hethoughtthecarwould37,asthelightshadturnedred.38,thecarwasgoingtoo39andTomsoonrealizedthatitcouldn’tstopintime.He40tomoveoutofitswaybutitwastoolate.Tomwasknocked41bytheredcarandlayalmostdeadontheroad.Passers-byquicklywenttohimandanambulancewassentfor.Thedriveroftheredcardidnotstop,42oneofthemenhadwrittendownthe43ofthecar,whichhegavetothepolicewhoarrivedatthesite(现场).Atthesametime,Tomwastakentothe44andhisparentswerecalledfor.Theywereverysurprisedtohearoftheaccidentandquicklyrushedtohisside.ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthinkandhisparentswereworriedthathemightdie.ButonthefourthdayTom45andspokesoftly.Hisparentswereglad.Thepolicebythenhadfollowedtheownerofthecarandcaughtholdofhimatlast.36.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.before37.A.startB.stopC.moveD.break38.A.UnfortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.BesidesD.However39.A.fastB.slowC.farD.late40.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.wasable41.A.atB.downC.onD.for42.A.butB.andC.orD.so43.A.typeB.nameC.numberD.address44.A.stationB.schoolC.hospitalD.home45.A.feltsickB.gotupC.fellasleepD.wokeup第三部分阅读技能（共两节满分40分）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APeterKing,15,andMaryKing,13,wenttoseeadoctor.Peterhadabadcold,sothedoctorgavehimsomepillstotake.Maryhadabadcough,sothedoctorgavehersomecoughmedicine.Thefollowingarethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine.CoughMedicineShakewellbeforeuse.Takethreetimesdailyaftermeals.Atonetime:adults2teaspoonfulsChildren8---141teaspoonfulChildren4---71/2teaspoonfulNotsuitableforchildrenbelowtheageof4Storeinacoldplace.UsebeforeOct.2022.46.Maryshouldtake________inaday.A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfulsD.1teaspoonful47.Themedicineshouldbekeptin___________.A.afridge（冰箱）B.hotwaterC.anyplaceD.thesun48.Maryshould________beforeshetakesit.A.shakethemedicinewellB.putsomeboiledwaterintoitC.dosomeexercisesD.drinksomething49.Peopleaged______cannottakethecoughmedicine.A.80B.15C.20D.350.WhichofthefollowingstatementisRIGHT?A.Marycan’teatanythingbeforetakingthemedicine.B.Maryshouldeathermealsbeforetakingthemedicine.C.MarycantakethemedicineinDec.2022.D.ThedoctoralsogavesomecoughmedicinetoPeterKing.BManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscantalkaboutsomething,andthesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosefriendsfortheirchildren.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotafriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.51.Manyteenagersthinkthat________canunderstandthembetter.A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents52.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually_________.A.stayaloneathomeB.fightwiththeirparentsC.talkaboutitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp.53.Theunderlinedsentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”means“________”.A.Youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus.B.We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome.C.Youranswersarealwaysright.D.Youcangiveusalltherightanswers.54.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude(态度)?A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirparentsforhelp.55.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Brothersandsistersoftenfightwitheachother.B.Itisimportantforteenagerstohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriends..C.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirkidsallthetime.D.Talkingwithfriendsonthephoneisawayofcommunication.CWhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanallwhitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournewneighborsweren’tverywelcoming.Someofthemsaidangrilythatweshouldreturntowherewecamefrom.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatme.Mostofmyteacherssimplytooknonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacher.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeingtreated,butshedidn’tsaythistome.MissBeanshowedherrespectformebyteachingmejustlikeanyoneelse.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,IwasgivenachancetoshowthatIwasclever.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademethinkformyself.ShealwayswantedtoknowwhatIthoughtaboutdifferentquestions.Sheexpectedmetohavemyownidea.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforoneselfwastherealkeytoeducation.Oneday,whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass,MissBeansuddenlythrewaneraser(黑板擦)atme.Theeraserhitmerightonthehandandsentmypencilflying.Thewholeclasswereverysurprisedatfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thiseventbecamefamousintheschooland,becauseithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogettoknowme.Sothat’sthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget(靶子).However,whatIwanttodoisexpressmythankstoher.56.Theauthorandhisfamilywerenotwelcomedbythelocalpeoplebecause____________.A.theyreturnedfromanothercountryB.theyhavedifferentskincolorC.theyspokeadifferentlanguageD.theymovedtoawrongplace57.Fromtheendofthefirstparagraphweknowthat_____________.A.childrenweremorefriendlytostrangersB.AmericanschoolswerenotsafeforkidsC.childrenoftenfollowtheirparents’behaviorD.fightingeachotherispartofchildren’snature58.MissBeanrespectedtheauthorby____________.A.givinghimspecialattention.B.hittinghimwithaneraser.C.givinghimextralessons.D.treatinghimasoneofherstudents.59.ToMissBeanthemostimportantthingforastudentisto_________.A.paycloseattentiontowhattheteachersays.B.learntothinkandhaveone’sownidea.C.keepsilentandunnoticedinclass.D.getspecialattentionfromtheteacher.60.Whichisthewriter’sattitudetoMissBean?A.Grateful.B.Hateful.C.Negative.D.Supportive.第二节摘录信息（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过三个单词。MynameisJane.Myjobistowritestoriesandnewslettersforamagazine.MyhobbyistravelingandIhopetovisitGreatBritainoneday.I’dlikeapen-palfromLondon,whoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAsia.Ilovelisteningtopopmusicandplayingfootball.I’mManuel.I’mabusinessmanandhavealargecompanywithmanyworkersandclerks.I’dliketofindapen-palwhoisalsoabusinessmanandlivesinNorthAmerica.IlikeusingtheInternet.Iamworkinginauniversity.IspeakEnglish,FrenchandRussian.MyfamilynameisJacksonbutmystudentsusuallycallmeSarah.I’dlikeapen-palwhoisfondoflanguagelearningworkinginOxfordUniversity.Idon’tlikeusingcomputersforlearningandIbelievethattruelanguagecanonlyhappeninaclassroom.I’mPeterandinterestedinthedifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmerica.Iloveridingmyhorseandlisteningtojazz.Iusuallygetupat7o’clockandgotoschoolaround7:30inthemorning.Iwanttofindapen-palwhohasthesameinterestasmelivinginSydney.Cindyismyfirstname.I’mworkinginatravelagency.SometimesIamcalledMr.GuideasIamworking.I’dliketofindapen-palwhocomesfromEurope.Ilikeplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazz.I’minterestedinhistory,butIdon’tliketodiscusslanguages.FirstnameVocation(职业)Pen-palfromJaneTraveling,listeningtopopmusicandLondonBusinessmanUsingNorthAmericaJacksonTeachingOxfordUniversityPeterStudentandlisteningtojazzCindyPlayingthepiano,listeningtojazz,history.B卷(满分50分)第一部分完型填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个最适合上下文的单词并注意单词形式。（共8小题；每小题分，满分12分）Whyissettinggoalssoimportant?1.__________goalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowtomakeyourlifehappen.4._________peoplesetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyou.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetitbyplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplehavedifferentstory.Theyjustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttosetandreach.isuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonemustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.第二部分回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，根据第9至第12小题的具体要求，简单回答问题。Thereareamazingthingsintheworld.ThestoryaboutNessie,theLochNessMonster（尼斯湖水怪）,isoneofthewidelyspreadlegends(传说)intheearly20thcentury.OnJuly22,1933,twovisitors,Mr.andMrs.GeorgeSpices,weredrivingalongoneofthemostfamouslakesinthehighlandsofScotland.Suddenlytheysawananimalontheroadinfrontofthem.Unlikeanyotheranimalsthattheyhadseenbefore,ithadaverybigbodyandaverysmallhead,butnolegs.WhenMr.andMrs.Spicessawit,itwasmovingtowardsthelakelikeasnake.Lateron,theanimalwasdescribedlikealongblackorgreendinosaur,anditwasinformallycalledNessie.Soon,storiesaboutthisstrangeanimalandLochNessbecamefamousallovertheworld.NowpeoplearestillinterestedinNessieandmanyvisitLochNesssothattheycanseeNessie.Therearedifferentopinionsonthislegendamongscientists.Anyway,theyareallsurethatakindoflargeanimallivesinthelakeandbelievethattheyaregoingtofindoutwhatitissomeday.9.WhendidMr.andMrs.SpicesseeNessie?(不超过4个单词)_______________________________________________________________________________10.WhereisLochNess?(不超过2个单词)_______________________________________________________________________________11.WhydomanypeoplevisitLochNess?(不超过3个单词)_______________________________________________________________________________12.WhatisthethingthatallscientistsaresureaboutLochNess?(不超过13个单词)_______________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节双向翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Ialwayswondered13.whenIwouldgettheEnglishnovelmyparentshadpromisedtogiveme.Ifinallygotittoday.ThebookiscalledTreasureIsland.14.我一直梦想的事情已经实现了.Itisreallyexciting!15.ThedifficultyishowI’mgoingtounderstanditwithoutadictionary.16.查找每一个生词肯定将浪费时间.NowI’mworriedaboutwhenI’mgoingtofinishthebook.MissChenalwaystoldustoguessthemeaningsofunknownwordsfromthecontext.Iusedtowonderwhyweshoulddothis.Iunderstandnow,but17.thequestioniswhatifIstillcannotunderstandthemeanings.ImusttalktoMissChengaboutthistomorrow.13.________________________________________________________________________14.________________________________________________________________________15.________________________________________________________________________16.________________________________________________________________________17____________________________________________