2023年人教版初中英语八年级UNIT 3达标测试卷（一）含答案

2023年人教版初中英语八年级UNIT3达标测试卷（一）时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听力测试(每小题1分，计25分)第一节。听下面5组句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。.5.第二节。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。6.A.Yes，Iam. B.No，heisn't. C.Yes，Ido.7.A.Peter. B.Theskirt. C.Geography.8.A.Yes，wearedifferent.B.No，I'mtallerthanher.C.No，wearethesame.9.A.Thedog. B.Jim. C.Thenewspaper.10.A.Yes，theyare. B.No，shedoesn't. C.Yes，heis.第三节。听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。11.Whoistaller?A.Michael.B.James.C.Sally.12.WhatdoesTinalooklike?A.She'sheavy. B.She'sthin.C.She'sofmediumbuild.13.WhydoesJennylikeherhistoryteacher?A.Heisfriendly. B.Heisfunny.C.Hisclassesareboring.14.Whereistheman?A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.15.WhatisDale'sfatherdoing?A.Writingastory. B.Tellingastory.C.Listeningtoastory.第四节。听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。16.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Jane. B.Linda. C.Theboy.17.WhatdoesKatelooklike?A.Smart. B.Short. C.Tall.听第2段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.HowdoesTedmakefriends?A.Bysharinghappiness. B.Bymeetingpeople.C.Bystudyingtogether.19.WhatisBettylike?A.Funnyandserious. B.Funnyandoutgoing.C.Smartandoutgoing.20.WhatdoesBettylikedoing?A.Playingsoccer. B.Watchingmovies.C.Playingthepiano.第五节。听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。21.WhendidMaryandherparentscometoTaiyuan?A.Threedaysago. B.Threemonthsago.C.Threeyearsago.22.WhatdoesZhangPinglikedoing?A.Talkingandlaughing. B.Readingandplaying.C.Readingandlaughing.23.WhatkindofstoriesdoesLiuJieoftentell?A.Boringstories. B.Interestingstories.C.Sadstories.24.WhatdoweknowaboutWangWei?A.He'soutgoing. B.He'sserious.C.He'sfriendly.25.WhatdoesMissXulooklike?A.She'stallwithshortcurlyhair.B.She'stallwithlongcurlyhair.C.She'sshortwithlongstraighthair.第二卷笔试部分(95分)二、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)26.—WhatisLucylike?—Sheis____.Shelikestostayathomeandreadbooks.A.outgoing B.kind C.funny D.quiet27.—Whichsingerdoyoulike,ZhangLiangyingorZhouBichang?—____.Ilovetheirsongsverymuch.A.All B.Neither C.Both D.None28.—IsTomgood____sports?—Yes,heis.Heistalented____music,too.A.at;in B.at;for C.with;in D.with;for29.—CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutWorldBookandCopyrightDay?—Ofcourse.Butifyouwanttoknowmore____，youcangoonline.A.differences B.competitionsC.danger D.information30.Stevendonated(捐赠)moneytooldpeople'shomesandschoolsforsomanyyears.Hisstory____me.A.saved B.touchedC.missed D.worried31.—Iforgottowearmyglasses.Ican'tseethefilm____intheback.—Let'ssitinthefront.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.quickly32.—Jennydancessobeautifully!—Yes！Sheis____thantheothergirlsinherteam.A.talented B.moretalentedC.lesstalented D.themosttalented33.—Frank,whatdoyouthinkofphysics?—Ithinkit's____math.A.sodifficultas B.asdifficultasC.sodifficultlyas D.asdifficultlyas34.—Whosings____,youorJack?—Jack,butIdance____thanhim!A.moreloudly;better B.loudly;wellC.moreloudly;good D.loudly;better35.Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem____theyaregood.A.or B.and C.aslongas D.assoonas三、完形填空(每小题1分，计10分)Everyonehasastoryaboutfriends.WhenIwasveryyoung,I__36____Nabeel.Nabeelwasmyfirstgoodfriend.Hehadalotofhealth__37__butheneverfeltunhappy(不高兴的).Healwaysworesmilesonhisface.Helovedlifeandeveryone__38__him.Whenwewerelittlekids,he__39__house,andIneversawhimagain.OneSundaymorning,Iwasbusyhelpingmymomdothedisheswhenthe__40__rang(响).Itwashismother.Ifeltsomethingwaswrong(不正常的)__41__sheonlycalledwhentherewassomethingimportant!Ifelt__42__andtimeseemedtoslowdown.IcaredaboutNabeel'shealth.ShetoldmymotherthatNabeelwasinhospital__43__.Myparentsdecidedtoseehim.IwenttogetmyjacketbuttheysaidIcouldn'tgowith__44__.SoIhadtostayathomewithmysisterandhadnothingtodobutwait.Atlast,mymomcalledhomeandtoldusthateverythingwas__45__again.Runningtomyroom,Ifeltrelaxedandwishedtoseehimsoon.36.A.asked B.met C.forgot D.followed37.A.habits B.programs C.problems D.activities38.A.of B.from C.about D.around39.A.moved B.saved C.missed D.crossed40.A.door B.clock C.radio D.phone41.A.if B.before C.because D.although42.A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.bored43.A.too B.away C.again D.together44.A.her B.them C.me D.us45.A.fine B.fun C.easy D.useful四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)ACindy,JennyandMaryaretalkingaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.CindyIthinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(诚实的).That'smoreimportantthananyotherthing.Anditiswhereafriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn'thonest,hemaylosehisfriends'trust.JennyIthinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Herebeinggenerousdoesn'tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.MaryInmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere'ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends'placeandthinkmoreabouthisfriends.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.C.Tobehonestisnotveryimportant.D.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trust”meaninChinese?A.夸奖B.批评C.理解D.信任48.Jennywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho____.A.giveherlunchmoneyB.tellhertheirideasandfeelingsC.knowherverywellD.givehersomeclothes49.Marythinksfriendsshould____.A.oftenvisiteachotherB.oftengotodifferentplacesC.understandeachotherD.helpeachother50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thethreepeoplearetalkingaboutwhattheythinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.B.Cindythinksagoodfriendshipisbasedonhonesty.C.Marywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhothinkmoreaboutothers.D.Beinggenerousmeansbeingveryclever.BFiveyearsago,whenLydiafirstcametoanewschool,shefeltverylonely(孤独的),becauseshehadfewfriends.Shewantedtomakesomefriendswiththesamehobbiesasher,butitwastoohard.Shewasnewandshy,andshewasafraidtotalkwiththem.Afteraweek,herteacherMr.GreenaskedLydiatositnexttoLisa.ButshewasunhappybecauseLisawastoonaughty,toooutgoingandsheactedlikeaboyandsometimesshewasveryrude(粗鲁的)toherclassmates.Lydiawasveryworried.“Lisawon'tbemyfriend.Wearesodifferent,”shesaidtoherself.However,astimewentby,LydiabecamemoreoutgoingbecauseofLisa.Infact,Lisawasreallyalovelyandhelpfulgirl.Theyweredifferent,buttheyhelpedeachotherandbecamebestfriends.LydiahasmadealotoffriendsbecauseofLisa.She'sreallyhappy.Now,Lisaisstudyinginanewschool.Lydiareallymissesher.“It'snotnecessarytobethesamebetweenfriends.Goodfriendssharethehappinessandsadnesstogether,”saysLydia.51.WhydidLydiafeellonelyfiveyearsago?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowLisa.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikethenewhome.C.Becauseshewastoooutgoing.D.Becauseshehadfewfriendsinthenewschool.52.WhatkindoffriendsdidLydialikeatfirst?A.Someoneoutgoingandsmart.B.Someonelazybutinteresting.C.Someonewiththesamehobbies.D.Someonewithdifferenthobbies.53.Theunderlinedword“naughty”means“____”inChinese.A.勤奋的B.和善的C.淘气的D.自豪的54.WhatdoesLydiathinkofLisanow?A.Toorudeandoutgoing.B.Tooshyandquiet.C.Lovelyandhelpful.D.Helpfulbutserious.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LydiaandLisaarenowinthesameschool.B.Lydiadidn'tlikeLisaatfirst.C.LisaisverydifferentfromLydia.D.LisachangedLydiaalot.CLifeisfullofgoodandbadthings.Andwhatyouthinkreallyhassomethingtodowithit.Lifegoesonthewayyourminddecidesit.NowI'lltellyousomethingsItrytodo.Theyreallyhelpmakemylifedifferent.Istopbeingangryatotherpeople'srudebehavior(粗鲁的行为).NowItrytoknowmoreaboutotherpeople'smind(orpastlife).Thishelpsmeknowothersbetter.Istarttosmileatothers.Youneverknowhowmuchyoumayinfluence(影响)peoplewithit.Tosomepeople,youmaybetheonlyonesmilingattheminaday.AndIfindthatIfeelhappierthanbefore.What'smore(而且),Imakemoregoodfriends.Istartlisteningtopeoplearoundme.Igivemyfullattention(注意)whentheywanttosaysomethinggoodtome.ButofcourseIwon'tdoeverythingtheywantmetodo.I'llthinkaboutwhattheysayandIlovetodowhatIenjoymore!Justtrymakingsomechanges(改变).Asmallchangecanmakeabiggerdifferenceinyourlife!56.Whatcandecidepeople'slifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebody. B.Money.C.Mind. D.Habits.57.Howdidthewriterbehave(表现)whenhesawothersdosomethingrudeinthepast?A.Heshoutedatthemloudly.B.Heaskedwhytheydidlikethat.C.Hedidn'tfeelhappybecauseofit.D.Hefoundoutwhattheirpastlifewaslike.58.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)____inthepassage.A.afriend B.asmileC.aday D.astory59.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthewriter____.A.doesn'tdecidethingsbyhimselfB.hasfewfriendsaroundhimC.doesn'tlistentootherpeopleD.doeswhathelikestodo60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MakeChangesinYourLifeB.KnowOthersWellC.StartaDaywithaSmileD.EnjoyYourLife五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)It'snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spendmoretimewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaceslikecoffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,careaboutyourfriends.Afteryoudecidetomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.Althoughit'snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendstobethesame,youneedtoknowthem.Youshouldhelpthemwhentheyhaveproblems.Next,beagoodlistener.It'simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesayandtrytolearnmoreaboutthem.Atlast,encourage(鼓励)yourfriends.Goodfriendswillsharebothgoodandbadthings.Neverlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriends,youshouldstophimorher.任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面表格中所缺的信息。Title(标题)：Howto61.________________________SuggestionsHowtodothatSpendmoretimewithpeople.Gosomewheretomeetpeople.Careaboutyourfriends.Knowyourfriendsand62.________________________.63.___________________________________________________________.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesayandtrytolearnmoreaboutyourfriends.Encourageyourfriends.64.______________________________________________________.Neverlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Stopsomeonelaughingatyourfriends.任务二：将画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。65._________________________________________________________________六、补全对话(每小题1分，计5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Whoisyourbestfriend,Connie?B：Helen.A：Why?B：BecauseshelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.66.________A：Areyougoodatdrawing,too?B：Well,Ilikedrawing.67.________A：68.________B：Sheismoreoutgoingthanme.I'malittlebitquiet.69.________Whoisyourbestfriend?A：MybestfriendisHarry.B：Ishelikeyou?A：No,heisn't.70.________AndI'mmoreoutgoing.Butpeoplesaywelookthesame.A.Andbothofusareveryoutgoing.B.ButI'mnotgoodatit.C.Sheisgoodatdrawing.D.WhatotherthingsdoyoulikeaboutHelen?E.Whataboutyou?F.They'rebothoutgoing.G.Harryissmarterthanme.七、根据汉语意思，完成句子(每小题1分，计5分)71.这里的气候和英国气候很相似。Theclimatehereisvery________________thatofEngland.72.难道你不想与众不同吗？Don'tyouwanttobe________________others?73.我认为好朋友应该真正彼此关心。Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldtruly________________eachother.74.我的老师帮我表现出最好的自己。Myteacherhelpsto________________thebestinme.75.那些葡萄看起来很甜，但其实是酸的。Thosegrapeslooksweet,but________________they'resour.八、综合填空(每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。MynameisCici.Idon'treallycarewhethermyfriendsarethesame76.________meordifferentfromme.OneofmygoodfriendsisBetty.Shehasshorthair,big77.________(eye)andasmallmouth.Sheis78.________(tall)andthinnerthanme.Bettylikes79.________(eat)fishandvegetables.Sheknowsthattheyaregood80.________herhealth.Shealsolikestoplaysports.Weoftenplaytennisandvolleyball81.________school.Sheis82.________(talent)inmusic,andsheusuallygoestotheschoolmusicclubonweekends.Tinaismygoodfriend,too.Sheisacutegirl.Sheisalittleserious.I'm83.________(funny)thanher.Shelikesreadingbooks,butIenjoy84.________(play)games.85.________ofusliketoeaticecream.Tina'sfavoritefoodisfish,butmyfavoritefoodisbeef.九、书面表达(15分)假如你是Anna，请根据提示，以Mygoodfriend为题写一篇英语短文。提示：1.你的好朋友是Lucy，她性格比你外向，经常逗你开心；2.你们总是一起学习，一起玩。在学校，你们学习一样努力；在运动方面，Lucy擅长打篮球，你喜欢打乒乓球；3.尽管你们有很多不同之处，但是你希望你们永远(forever)是好朋友。要求：1.短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.词数70左右。Mygoodfriend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料：一、第一节。1.Ihaveagoodfriend;helikesreadingbooks.2.Ginaistalentedinmusic;shealwaysgoestothesingingcompetitions.3.Mikeisgoodatsoccer;heisontheschoolsoccerteam.4.Doyouknowthegirlwithlongstraighthair?5.Sam'smotherworksinaprimaryschool;sheiskindtoherstudents.第二节。6.DoyoustudyEnglishharderthanyourbrother?7.Whoisyourbestfriend?8.Doyoursisterandyoulookthesame?9.Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob?10.IsTommoreoutgoingthanSam?第三节。11.M：Hi,Sally!Look!Michaelisverytall.W：Yes,butJamesistaller,Ithink.12.M：Doyouknowthegirloverthere?W：Theheavyone?Oh,sheisTina.Sheisnewinourclass.13.M：Jenny,yourhistoryteacherisreallyfunny.W：Yeah!Becauseofthis,Ilikehimverymuch.14.M：Thisshirtistoosmall.Doyouhaveabiggerone,please?W：Yes,hereyouare.15.W：Hey,Dale.ThisisMary.Whatareyoudoingathome?M：I'mlisteningtomydadtellingastory.第四节。Text1M：Janeismybestfriend.Sheismuchmoreoutgoingthanme,butI'msmarterthanher.W：MyfriendLindaandIarebothquiet.M：Doyoulookthesame,Kate?W：No,I'mtallerthanher.Text2W：Doyouliketomeetpeople,Ted?M：Sure.Iwanttohavealotoffriends.W：Whoisyourbestfriend?M：Betty.W：Whatisshelike?M：Sheisreallyfunnyandoutgoing.W：Doyouhavethesamehobby?M：No.Ilikeplayingsoccerandwatchingmovies,butshelikesplayingthepiano.第五节。W:Hi,IamMary.IcomefromAfrica.AndnowIliveinTaiyuanwithmyparents.Wecameherethreeyearsago.NowIstudyinamid