精选江苏省苏州市常熟市一中2023年初三英语二模试卷(含答案)

江苏省苏州市常熟市一中2023年初三英语二模试卷(含答案)常熟市第一中学2023届初三二模试卷英语一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)1._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_______progresswhichhemade.A.The;/B.The;aC.A;/D.A;the2.—ecansaeeneybyridingMobike.— ,peopleshouldetusedtorecclingthewaste.A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway__________________5.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please_________thecalltothesalesdepartment.6.Mynewbagissimilar_________yourssothatItakeyoursbymistake.7.—Idontmindivingouadtailedxplantionofwhthappndthatda.—ou .mnotskingoufrit.8.Somepassengerswerewaitingatthebusstop______thewholerooffelldown.A.while B.when C.assoonas D.after9.—Whichfilmdoyoulikebest?—________ofthem.Theyarebothlongandboring.A.Neither B.All C.Either D.None10.________greatfunitistogohikingin_________weather!A.What,sofine B.How,suchafine C.What,suchfine D.How,sofine11.—Yoursisterseldomeatsfastfood,__________?—No,sosheishealthy.A.doesshe B.doesn’tshe C.issheD.hasn’tshe12.—Whatareyoudoing,Jack?—IamsearchingforsomethingabouttheBlueMoon.Iwonder_______.A.thatitwillappearnexttime B.whydoesitlookblue C.whenwasitfoundforthefirsttime D.whetheritrepresentssomethinglucky13.—DidBillyandAnnafindawayoutatlast?—Yes,they________aplananddidit.A.wereworkingB.workedoutC.areworkingoutD.haveworkedout14.—oderntechnoloyisdeelopingsoquicl!—Iareewithou.iththe________oftherobot,peolewillhaemorefreetimetorela.A.situation B.instruction C.condition D.inention15.—Whydidyoutakepartinthecharitywalk?Youarenotgoodatrunningatall.—__________.IruntoshowthatIcanhelpothers.A.Ican’tagreemore B.That’snotthepointC.Notexactly D.Itsoundslikeapity二、完型填空(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.JosetteDuranwassurprisedwhenhersonDylan,14,askedhertopackhima(an)16__snackinhisschoollunch.Whensheaskedhimwhy,hisreplywastrulytouching.“Iasked,‘why?Areyounotgettingfull?What’sgoingon?Andhesaid,‘No,Iwanttotakeoneformyfriend,’〞Duranremembered.ItturnedoutthatDylanhadaclassmatewhosefamily17neededhelp.Theboy’ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson’slunches.Afterlearningthis,Duranwasevenwillingtoreachouttothem.“Iwashomelessafewyearsago.Iknowhow18itistoaskforhelp.Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed(为难),〞saidDuran.Whentheyoungboy’smotherlearnedofDuran’swarmheart,shecalledherupand19__topayherbackforeverything,butDurancouldn’tacceptit.“Idon’tthinkIdidanything__20,〞Duransaid,“IjustthinkIdidwhatahumanbeingis21__todo.〞Thekindnessdoesn’t22__there.Duranisthecoachofthegirls’volleyballteamofthelocalschool.Herteamraised$400tocoverthecostofalltheextralunchesDuranhadmadeoutofherownpocket.ButDuranrefusedtokeepthecash,and23__,donatedittothesnackbaratherson’sschool.“Noweveryonecaneat,〞Duransaid,“Whatmakesmeespecially24__isthatitallstartedwithmyson.Beingkinddoesn’thavetocomeintheformofmoney;justknowthatifyou’rehavingagooddaywhilesomeoneelseishavingabadday,youshould25__that.〞16.A.delicious B.extra C.simple D.healthy17.A.really B.hardly C.finally D.simply18.A.lucky B.dangerous C.silly D.hard19.A.refused B.managed C.regretted D.offered20.A.special B.necessary C.interesting D.impossible21.A.allowed B.reminded C.supposed D.invited22.A.happen B.succeed C.stop D.change23.A.instead B.besides C.anyway D.however24.A.hopeful B.proud C.thankful D.surprised25.A.fix B.discover C.remember D.doubt三、阅读理解(共12小题;每题2分，总分值24分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项.AMyhouseisthreekilometersawayfromtheChildren'sPark.Ithasthreebedrooms,onelivingroom,onebathroomandonekitchen.Ifyourent(租)itforseveralmonths,youneedtopay1,200yuaneachmonth;ifyourentitforlongerthanoneyear,youjustneedtopay13,500yuaneachyear.Ifyouneedtohavealook,pleasecontactLiTing.Tel-mail:liuming2023@(myson)Theflatistenminutes’walkfromthetrainstation.Itisonthe15thfloorwithtwobedrooms,onekitchen,onebigdiningroom,onesittingroomandonebathroom.Thereisa24-hourshop,twocoffeebars,severalrestaurantsandalaundryshopinthebuilding.ContactZhangLitorent.Tel-mail:zhangli38@126.comorzhaokai96@126.com(myhusband)Ihaveatwo-bedroomflatandItakeupthesmallbedroommyself.NowIwantsomeonewhocantakeupthebigone.Iamaboy.Iwantaboy,too.Theflathaswoodenfloor,akitchen,hotwaterandtheInternet.Youneedtopay500yuanpermonth,butitwillbecheaperforalongstay.I’mSuHua.Pleasecallmeare-mailmeatallen1980@ifyouwanttocheckouttheroom.26.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyourentLiTing’shouseforayear?A.6,000yuan. B.1,200yuan. C.14,400yuan. D.13,500yuan.27.Iwanttoshareaflatwithaboy.Whichistheproperwaytofindasuitableflat?A.Writingaletter. B.CallingaC.E-mailingatallen1980@.D.SendingatextmessagetBThirteen-year-oldSophiehadbeenbullied(欺凌)atschoolforovertwoyears.Shehadhadherkeysandmobilephonestolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched(以拳重击).Shetriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Herheadmasterencouragesstudentstolookafteroneanother.HeencouragedSophietoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert.ItgaveSophienewconfidenceandearnedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.Sadly,Sophie’sstoryisnotrare.Bullyingisalwaysaroundus.Theycantakemanyforms.Andtherearenewbullies.Cyber(网络的)bulliescanbehardertoavoidandhardertocatch.Itistooeasytosendanamelessthreatbytext,orpostsomethinginsulting(侮辱的)onsocialmedia.Yettheresultscanbeseriousforthevictim.

Buthelpisoutthere.Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople.Rememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:Ifyouarebeingbullied,don’tputupwithit–tellsomeone.Inthebeginning,Sophiefoundit__________tofightbackwhenshewasbullied.A.importantB.easyC.helpful D.difficult29.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthearticlethatcyberbullies__________?A.canbehardertostayawayfromB.arelessseriousthanschoolbulliesC.havealonghistory D.arearesultofschoolbullies30.Thewritersstartstotalkaboutthetopicofbulliesby__________.A.explainingwhatbulliesare B.givinganexampleC.discussinghowcommonitis D.mentioningwaystofightCOneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren’sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere.Now,anartshowcalled“DoctorStrongFromThentoNow〞istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates.ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren’sbookwaspublished(出版).Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty-fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld．DoctorStrong’sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful,handdrawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures,TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers．TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong’searlydrawingsandsomeofhiswritings．MostofDoctorStrong’sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages.Forexample,inMcElligot’sPool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution.Hediscussesthearmsrace(军备竞赛)inTheButterBattleBook,writteninnineteeneightyfour．DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand．31.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin________．A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC.nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligot’sPoolwaspublishedD.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished32.DoctorStrong’sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause________．A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoonB.theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC.heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD.theyarewritteninafunnyway33.Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis________．A.toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawingsB.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC.tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsupDTheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicesceneryduringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies(物种)foundintheBritishIsles,morethanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining(衰弱)population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.TheWallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwascommonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodegrading.Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,“Agreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisasignalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it’sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesameway.〞Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK’sbutterflypopulation.TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.34.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.35.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?A.Bylistingexamples(举例子). B.Byprovidingdata(列数据).C.Bygivingexplanations(作解释). D.Bymakingcomments(作评价).36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“degrading〞inParagraph4probablymean?A.Turningbetter. B.Gettingworse.C.Keepingthesame. D.Becomingdifferent.37.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto______.A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweatherB.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbeforeC.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironmentD.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare四、词汇检测(共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分)根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Agrowingnumberofgunaccidentscallformuch___________(严厉的)lawstocontrolguns.39.Weliveinthesamebuildingbutmyflatisthreefloorsabove___________(她).40.Fromthesixteenthof___________(一月)totheseventhofFebruaryisourWinterHoliday.41.Thebookisnowoutofprint,butitcaneasilybeborrowedfromthe__________(图书馆).42.Lisa’sbabyiseightmonthsoldandshehastwo___________(牙齿)now．43.Weoftenlookforsome___________(信息)ontheInternet.44.Don`tcrosstheroadnow,it`svery_____________(危险).45.―Inthepast,Ialways___________LilyforLucy.―SodidI.Theylookedreallythesame.―What’sthe____________today?―It’sJuly2nd.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Myfather'scarhas___________downontheway.Ihavetogotohelphim.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每题3分，总分值15分)48.不仅我而且我的姑姑也喜爱那个照相机。_______________________________________________________________________那对夫妇一走进大厅就吸引了我们的注意。_______________________________________________________________________他习惯在白天而不是晚上学习。_______________________________________________________________________大火会被消防员扑灭吗？________________________________________________________________________他们结婚多久了？_________________________________________________________________________六、阅读表达(共3小题;分值为1+2+3分，总分值6分)IlovenatureandIamveryconcerned(担忧的)thatalotofpeoplearepollutingtheearthwithoutrealizingit.Pollutionismadewhensomebodyputsharmfulthingsintotheair，waterorland.Peopleshouldnotpollute.Whenpeoplepollute，ithurtsthepeople，theanimalandtheplant.Whenpeopleputchemicalsintotheland，theygointooursoilandintoourwater.Whenpeopleandanimalsdrinkthewateritmakesthemsick.Theymaynotrealizeitrightawaybutfinallytheyfeelit.Whenchemicalsgetintothegrounditaffectsthewholefoodchain(食物链)—Theinsect，theanimal，theplantandthepeopleareaffected.Whenpeoplecutdowntreestheyreducetheamount(数量)ofoxygen(氧气)andtheytakeawayhomesforanimals.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowcuttingdowntreeshurtspeopleandanimals.IfIcouldmakelaws，noonecouldputgarbageintothewateroronthelandandallcarswouldrunonfuel(燃料)madefrombeans.WhenIgrowup，Iwanttoliveonacleanearthwithlotsoftalltrees