英语中考专题复习训练课件仁爱版八年级下册Unit 7

八年级下Unit7课时13目录S

TNETNOC教材考点梳理补全对话通关练满分冲刺话题作文教材考点梳理imagine的用法Can

you

imagine

it?

你能想象吗?(P56)imagine作动词,意为“想象,设想;猜测”。常用结构:①imagine(sb.)(doing)sth.想象(某人)(做)某事②imaginesb./sth.(tobe)…

想象某人/某事(是)……③imagine+从句

想象……如:Ican’timaginelifewithoutthechildrennow.我现在无法设想没有了孩子们的生活。Imagineearningthatmuchmoney!想想看,竟赚那么多的钱!Icanjustimaginehimsayingthat!我确实能想到他那么说!Ihadimaginedhertobeolderthanthat.我本来以为她的年龄还要大一些。Closeyoureyesandimagine(that)youareinaforest.闭上眼睛,设想自己在森林里。1.Trytoimagine

walking

(walk)onthemoon.

2.Helovesplayingthepianoandhismotherimagineshim

tobe

(be)agoodmusicianwhenhegrowsup.

3.Canyouimagine

what

itmustbeliketoloseyourjobafter20years?

regret的用法I

regret

that

I

cannot

come.我后悔我不能来。(P59)1.regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾,惋惜”。

常用结构:①regret+n./pron.后悔、对……表示歉意②regret+that/wh⁃从句

后悔、遗憾……③regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事(已做)④regrettodosth.遗憾去做某事(未做)如:Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llonlyregretit.你如果现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。IdeeplyregretwhatIsaid.我非常后悔说了那些话。Iregrettedmakingthedecision.我后悔做了这个决定。

Weregrettoinformyouthatyoudidnotpasstheinterview.我们很遗憾地通知你,你没有通过这次面试。2.regret作名词,意为“遗憾;懊恼”。

常用结构:①havenoregrets不觉得遗憾;不后悔②toone’sregret令某人遗憾的是如:IhavenoregretsaboutleavingNewcastle.我一点也不后悔离开纽卡斯尔。TomyregretIcannotacceptyourinvitation.遗憾的是,我不能接受你的邀请。4.Myuncledidn’tregret

(spend)somuchtimeonthenovel.

5.Iregret

(say)thatIcan’thelpyou.

6.

myregret,Ididn’tgetaticketfortheconcert.

To

tosay

spending

pick

up的用法In

parts

of

India,people

use

their

fingers

to

pick

up

the

food.在印度的一些地方,人们用手指拿食物吃。(P69)

pickup是动副型短语,其后接代词作宾语时,代词应放在pick和up之间,常见用法如下:意义例句捡起;拾起Jackpickedupawalletjustnow.杰克刚刚捡到了一个钱包。(开车)接(某人);搭载I’llpickyouupatfive.我五点钟来接你。接电话Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.我七点给你打电话,你没接。(偶然)得到,学会WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish?你在哪儿学的英语?【归纳与拓展】

由up构成的常见短语:用up构成的短语填空。7.Familiesusually

newpicturesofflowersorfishbeforetheSpringFestival.

8.Passmethedictionary,please.Iwantto

somenewwords.

lookup

putup

9.—Shallwegototheairportto

yoursister?

—Idon’tthinkit’snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.10.ConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)hasbeen

inmanyothercountries.

setup

pickup

worth的用法…and

the

results

were

worth

the

effort.……并且我们的辛苦没有白费。(P75)worth作形容词,意为“值得……的;有……价值的”,在句中常作表语,其后可以跟名词、代词或动词⁃ing形式,常见用法如下:用法意义例句beworth+钱值多少钱Thepaintingisworth$500.这幅画值500美元。beworth+名词值得Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.这个博物馆的确值得参观。beworthdoing值得做Thisideaiswellworthconsidering.这个想法很值得考虑。11.【2019江苏盐城】TanDun’smusicWater,whichisfullofthesoundsofnature,is

(值得)listeningto.

12.【2020四川广元】Lifeisinvaluable.Thisisapricewemustpayandapriceworth

(pay).

paying

worth

It

is

said

that…句型It’s

said

that

half

of

the

students

don’t

have

breakfast

regularly

or

don’t

eat

anything

at

all

in

the

morning.据说有一半学生早上吃早饭不规律或者不吃早饭。(P78)

Itissaidthat…意为“据说……”,其中it为形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。这是一个常用句式,用在不知道动作的执行者或没有必要说出动作的执行者的情况下,类似的结构还有:Itisbelievedthat…人们认为……;Itisreportedthat…据报道……;Itisknownthat…众所周知……。如:Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonlookintothecaseofthetwomissingboys.据报道警察将很快调查两个男孩失踪的案件。13.It’s

(say)thatthepianistwillcometoourcitynextweek.

14.

isbelievedthatancientChineseinventedpowder.

It

said

not

only…but

also…的用法In

short,we

should

not

only

eat

enough

good,healthy

food

but

also

eat

regularly.总之,我们不仅应该吃足够的、优质的、健康的食物,而且也要饮食有规律。(P78)

notonly…butalso…意为“不但……而且……”,是并列连词,既可以连接相同的句子成分,也可以连接两个并列的句子。当notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即谓语形式与butalso后的主语保持一致。如:Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.她不但演奏得好,而且还会作曲。Notonlyshebutalsoherparentslikereading.不仅她就连她的父母也喜欢阅读。【归纳与拓展】

not

only…but

also…连接两个分句时,若

not

only位于句首,前一个分句倒装,即将谓语或部分谓语提到主语之前,but

also后的分句仍用陈述句语序。如:Not

only

is

this

young

man

clever,but

also

he

is

hard⁃working.这个年轻人不仅聪明,而且很勤奋。15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary

(be)fondofwatchingTV.

16.Outdooractivitiescannotonlymakekidsstronger,

alsohelpkidsgetmoreknowledge.

but

are

A:Hello,HainanChickenRiceRestaurant.1.

?

B:I’dliketoorderatakeout(外卖),please.A:Sure.B:I’dlikeaslicedchickenrice,please.

WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou补全对话通关练【2020海南改编】A:OK.2.

Wouldyoulikesomesoup

?Thesoupisfree.

B:Whatkindofsoupdoyouhave?A:Tomatoandeggsoup,saltyvegetablesoupandtofusoup.B:Allright,thenIwouldlikeabowloftomatoandeggsoup.A:Well,abowloftomatoandeggsoup.Anythingelse?B:Er,acupofCola,please.3.

Howmucharethey

?

A:Oneslicedchickenriceis20yuanandonecupofColais4yuan.Isthatall?B:Yes,that’sall.A:4.

?

B:No.7ZiyuanRoad.Andmyphonenumberis3130-7622.5.

?

A:Inhalfanhour.B:That’sfine.Thankyou.

HowsooncanIgetthem

What’syouraddress,please

满分冲刺

话题作文风俗与礼仪【写作话题】河南近十年的中考书面表达并未对“风俗与礼仪”类话题进行考查,然而,随着全球化的进一步深入,对外交往的日益频繁,该话题仍然属于今后中考出题的高频范围。其主要考查角度可有以下方面:1.为外国友人介绍我国的风俗与礼仪,如餐桌礼仪等;2.介绍我国饮食、做客、送礼物等习俗;3.根据材料提示介绍他国的风俗。【高分句型】开头句1.Asthesayinggoes,wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.2.It’simportanttogetfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.3.Thecustomsinourcountryaretotallydifferentfromyours.4.Letmeshowyousomeofourcustomsabouttablemanners.中间句1.Youaresupposedtomakeaphonecallbeforeyoudropby.2.Beingontimeisveryimportanttous.3.It’satraditionthatoldpeoplestarteatingfirst.4.Youareexpectednottoopenthegiftsrightawayinfrontofothers.结尾句1.YouhadbetterpayattentiontowhatItellyou.2.Youshouldbearthesecustomsinmind.3.Hopeyoucanhaveagoodtimethere.4.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.【典例再现】假设你叫大明,你的美国朋友Paul要到一个中国朋友家里做客,他对相关的礼仪不是很了解,请你根据下列提示给他写一封电子邮件,给出一些建议。要求:词数100左右。提示:①准时或提前到主人家;②吃饭时,等主人邀请你才能开始吃;③中国人习惯用筷子吃饭,不能把筷子插进饭里,也不能用筷子指向任何人。【审题指导】人称:根据题目要求可知,本文给对方提建议,应该用第二人称。文体:就相关礼仪提建议,属于建议信。时态:以一般现在时为主。主题:去中国朋友家做客的相关礼仪。内容:①准时或提前到;②等待主人邀请才能吃饭;③如何使用筷子。【满分技巧】按照题目要求,务必做到要点齐全,且要点之间要过渡自然,逻辑衔接紧密。从整篇文章来看,框架结构要清晰,各部分间应详略得当。语言使用应准确地道,句式结构要丰富。【范文赏析】DearPaul,I’msohappytohearfromyou,andIknowyouaregoingtovisitaChinesefriend.Hereissomethingyoumustpayattentionto.Firstofall,youareexpectedtogettoyourfriend’shomeontimeorafewminutesearlier.Then,whenyouare