新目标人教七年级英语下册

新目标人教七年级英语下册第1页/共72页交通工具/ˌtrænspɔ:ˈteɪʃn/transportation第2页/共72页train/treɪn/ n.火车bus /bʌs/n.公共汽车subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n.地铁takethesubway 乘地铁ride /raɪd/ v.&n.骑;旅程bike /baɪk/ n.自行车rideabike 骑自行车sixty /'sɪksti/ num.六十seventy /'sevnti/ num.七十eighty /'eɪti/ num.八十ninety /'naɪnti/ num.九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ num.一百第3页/共72页bustakethebus/bybus（公共汽车）/bʌs/第4页/共72页takethetrain/bytrain（火车）/trein/train第5页/共72页（地铁）takethesubway/bysubway/'sʌbwei/subway第6页/共72页rideabike/bybike（v.骑n.旅程）/baik//raid/bike第7页/共72页SchoolHome第8页/共72页Howdoyouschool?getto第9页/共72页Iwalk.Iwalktoschool.=Igotoschoolonfoot

.第10页/共72页Itakethebus.Itakethebustoschool.=Igotoschoolbybus

.Howdoyougettoschool?第11页/共72页Itakethetrain.ItakethetraintoNanning.=IgotoNanningbytrain

.HowdoyougettoNanning?第12页/共72页Itakethesubway.Itakethesubwaytowork.=Igotoworkbysubway

.Howdoyougotowork?第13页/共72页Irideabike.Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.Howdoyougettoschool?第14页/共72页

bike

bus

trainsubwaywalktakethebus

takethesubwaytakethetrain

rideabike/ˌtrænspɔ:ˈteɪʃn/transportation第15页/共72页A:Howdoyougettoschool?

walkrideabiketakethebustakeacartakethesubwaytakethetrainIB:toschool.Pairwork第16页/共72页taxiboatcar

plane/pleɪn/[bəʊt]/kɑ:(r)//ˈtæksi/第17页/共72页3.take

thesubway

___2.takethebus___5.walk___4.rideabike___1.takethetrain

___

1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.adebc第18页/共72页

1.Bob

3.John

5.Yanglan

2.Mary

4.

Paul

6.Jim1b23456Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove第19页/共72页1.Bob5.Yanglan4.Paul3.John6.Jim2.MaryA:HowdoesMarygettoschool?B:Shetakesthesubway.1cLookatthepicturein1a.Howdothestudentsgettoschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.第20页/共72页Howdotheygettoschool?They

usuallytakethebustoschool.

=Theyusually

getto

school

bybus.第21页/共72页Howdotheygettoschool?They

walktoschooleveryday.=They

get

toschoolonfooteveryday.第22页/共72页Howdoeshegotowork?subwayHe

usuallytakesthesubwaytowork.=Heusuallygoes

toworkbysubway.第23页/共72页Howdoesshegotowork?She

rideshisbiketowork

.

=She

goestoworkbybike.第24页/共72页Howdoeshegotowork?Heoften

driveshiscartowork.=He

goestoworkbycar.第25页/共72页takethetrain

rideabiketaketheplanetakethesubway

第26页/共72页takethebustakeataxiwalktakeacar第27页/共72页Howdoyougettoschool?I______toschool.takethebustakeataxitakethesubway第28页/共72页taketheplanetakeacartakethetrainHowdoyougettoBeijing?I______toBeijing.第29页/共72页Howdoyougettoschool?I______toschool.rideone’s/abikewalk第30页/共72页A:Howdoyougetto…?B:Itake/ride…Igettoschoolby…Pairwork第31页/共72页Listenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.sixty-one___seventy-two___eighty-three___ninety-nine___onehundredandfive___twohundred___61

99

72

105

84200

2a第32页/共72页Haveacompetition326055801001089121673357999/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/比赛第33页/共72页Listenandcompletethechart.HowHowlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJanewalkstakesthebus

2090

2

60

2bListenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.2c第34页/共72页minute /'mɪnɪt/ n.分钟far /fɑ:(r)/ adv.&adj.远;远的kilometer(=kilometre) /'kɪləmi:tə/,/kɪ'lɑ:mi:tər/ n.千米;公里new /nju:/,/nu:/ adj.新的;刚出现的every /'evri/ adj.每一;每个everyday 每天by/baɪ/prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)bybike 骑自行车drive /draɪv/ v.开车car /kɑ:(r)/ n.小汽车;轿车live /lɪv/ v.居住;生活第35页/共72页rideabikebybike

骑自行车

walksonfoot走路、步行takethesubwaybysubway

乘坐地铁takethetrainbytrain乘坐火车takeacarbycar乘坐小车taketheplanebyplane乘坐飞机takethebusbybus乘坐公车takeaboatbyboat乘坐船你学会了吗？第36页/共72页A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I…A:

Howlongdoesittake…?B:Ittakes…A:

Howfarisitfrom…to…?B:It’sabout

…

2dStudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversation.[‘ɪnfə’meɪʃn]消息第37页/共72页PairworkA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:

Well,IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.Makeaconversationabouthowyougettoschool.第38页/共72页2eRole-playtheconversation.Lisa:

Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:

Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:

Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?第39页/共72页Lisa:

I’mnotsure…about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.

Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:

About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:

Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:

You,too.第40页/共72页

take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoften

takesthesubway

towork.=He

goesto

work

bysubway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地take用法Languagepoints注意:当home,here,there作地点时,不加to。eg:Lindatakesthebushome.第41页/共72页1.Itakethetrain

toschool.=I

get

toschool__________.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(同义句)

She_____toschool__________.bytraingetsbysubway第42页/共72页3.Jennyridesthebiketoschool=Jennygetstoschool________.4.Mr.Wangwalkstoschool.(同义句)

Mr.Wang_____toschool_______.getsonfootbybike第43页/共72页2.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校需要用多少时间？Ittakes+人+时间+todosth做某事花费某人多长时间。take表示“花费(时间)”。eg：

Itusuallytakes

me

fivetotenminutestogethomebybus.第44页/共72页2)“by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表 示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。例如：

bybus乘公交车

bytrain坐火车

bybike骑自行车请注意，英语中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet。第45页/共72页3.every意为“每一”。如：

everyday每天everyweek每周

我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。

Mygrandpagoestothelibraryby

buseveryday.第46页/共72页4.how的用法howadv.指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。

How

isyourbrother?

你哥哥身体好吗？2)用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。

Howold

ishe?他多大年纪？第47页/共72页Howmany

booksdoyouhave?你有多少本书？Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?你家离学校有多远？Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?你从家到学校要多久？第48页/共72页3)(指方式、方法)怎样,怎么

Howdoyougettoschool?你是如何去学校的？4)用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。Howwellyoulook!你看起来多么健康啊！第49页/共72页5.I’mnot

sure.

我不太肯定。(我不大有把握。)

sure表示“肯定的；确定的”，它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用eg：

Areyousure?你确定吗？

I’m(quite)sure.我(十分)肯定。第50页/共72页10minutes25minutes8minutesHowlongdoesittakeyoutoschool?

Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus.第51页/共72页20minutes2hours12minutesHowlongdoesittakeyoutoschool?

Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus.第52页/共72页3aHowdoesMikegettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogethome?Howfarisitfromhere?Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?Yes,theydo.No,hedoesn’t.Herideshisbike.It’sfivekilometers.About15minutes.Matchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.ecadb第53页/共72页3b

Usethesewordstomakequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithyourpartner.1.school/you/getto/do/how______________________________________.2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it______________________________________.3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to______________________________________.4.you/to/walk/do/school______________________________________.5.ride/theirbikes/do/school/yourfriends/to______________________________________.Howdoyougettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Howfarisitfromschooltohome?Doyouwalktoschool?Doesyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool?第54页/共72页3cAskyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins!FindsomeonewhoNamewalkstoschooltakesabustoschoolgoestoschoolbybike.needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.needsabout10minutestogettoschool.第55页/共72页Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’saboutfivekilometers.3c第56页/共72页1.--通常你怎样去上学。

--我通常骑车去上学。

--________youusuallygotoschool?--Iusuallygotoschool___________.2.地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。

Thesubwaystationis_______300__________________thebusstop.3.他通常每天用一小时做作业。

Itusually___________halfanhour__________hishomeworkeveryday.Howdo bybikeaboutmetersawayfromtakeshim todo第57页/共72页1.你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。Howdoyougettoschool?Iridethebike(toschool).=Igettoschoolbybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Shetakesthetrain(toschool).=Shegetstoschoolbytrain.

一、将下列句子译成英语。第58页/共72页1.Tomtakesthebustoschool.2.Iwalktoschooleveryday.Tomgetstoschoolbybus.Igettoschoolonfooteveryday.3.TheygototheUSAbyplane.TheytaketheplanetotheUSA.

二、写出下列句子的同义句。第59页/共72页Theyridetheirbikestoschool.

(就画线部分提问）2.Ittakes50minutestogethere.

(就画线部分提问）___________gettoschool?_____________ittaketogethere?HowdotheyHowlongdoes三、句型转换。第60页/共72页Howfarisitfromzhulintoschool?It’sonlyaboutfivekilometers.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howdoyougotoschool?Iwalktoschool.福成二中西村第61页/共72页HowfarisitfromXicuntoschool?It’sonlyaboutonekilometers.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout5minutes.Howdoyougotoschool?Iridemybiketoschool.福成二中竹林第62页/共72页HowfarisitfromschooltoBeihai?It’sonlyabout22kilometers.HowlongdoesittaketogettoBeihai?Ittakesabout50minutes.HowdoyougotoBeihai?ItakethebustoBeihai.福成二中北海市区第63页/共72页HowfarisitfromBeihaitoGuilin?It’sonlyabout630kilometers.HowdoyougotoGuilin?ItakethesubwaytoGuilin.HowlongdoesittaketogettoGuilin?Ittakesabout4hours.北海桂林第64页/共72页SummaryNewwords:train,bus,subway,ride,bike,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,minute,far,kilometerSentences:

1.Howdoyougettoschool?/Howdoesshegettoschool?Itakethebus./Shetakesthebus.

2.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout20minutes.3.Howfarisittaketogettoschool?It‘sabouttwokilometers.第65页/共72页1.rideabike=bybike骑自行车2.takethesubway=bysubway乘坐地铁3.takethetrain=bytrain乘坐火车4.takeacar=bycar乘坐小车5.takeaplane=byplane乘坐飞机6.takethebus=bybus乘坐公车7.takeaboat=byboat乘坐船8.walks=