新目标八下学习

新目标八下学习第1页/共50页SectionA23a-3c第2页/共50页【学习目标】1.能够熟记并正确使用下列单词和短语：areawoodflashlightmatchbeatagainstfallasleepdiedownapart。2.了解一些暴风雨的知识3．自然是无情的，但是邻里互助是大爱。第3页/共50页Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Itwascloudy.Thereweremanyblackcloudsinthesky.Blackclouds

madetheskyverydark.Itfeltlikemidnight.第4页/共50页Ifthereisnolight,whatdoyouhavetoget?candlematchesflashlight第5页/共50页Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Itwaswindy.Itwasastrongwind.Therewasastrongwind.Thewindwas

blowingstrongly.第6页/共50页Thetreesfelldown.

Theyarefallentrees.第7页/共50页inamessThewindbrokemanythingsapart.第8页/共50页Therainisbeatingheavilyagainstthewindow.第9页/共50页PresentationLookatthepictureandthinkaboutwhathashappened.第10页/共50页Therewasastrongwind.Therewasaheavyrainstorm.Therewasaseriousrainstorm.第11页/共50页Rainstorm视频第12页/共50页flashlightWhenweknowtherainstormiscoming,whatshouldweprepare？第13页/共50页apieceofwoodsomepiecesofwoodputpiecesofwoodoverthewindow第14页/共50页matchcandlesesa第15页/共50页Lookatthepicture,Whatwasthehouselikeaftertherainstorm?(whichparagraph?

)第16页/共50页填写be动词Theneighborhood

inamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbish

everywhere.waswere第17页/共50页Readthe1stpassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?3aThestrongwindswereblowing.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.第18页/共50页Readthe3rdpassageandanswerthequestions.2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?3aTheneighborsaremuchclosertogether.第19页/共50页CarefulReadingReadandfilltheclue.第20页/共50页

BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Bensdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether第21页/共50页BeforetherainstormPara1:weatherstrongwindsblackcloudsdarkfeellikemidnightPara2Whatwerepeopledoing?busydadpiecesofwoodmomtheflashlightsorradioReadandfilltheclue.第22页/共50页DuringtherainstormPara3Para4

JoinedtheneighborstocleanuptheneighborhoodBenhelpedhismommakedinnerplayedacardgameaftertherainstormfallentreesbrokenwindowsrubbish第23页/共50页3bCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.1.When

thenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds____________outside.2.

WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad____________________________________________________________________.wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswereblowing第24页/共50页3.Ben______________________________

whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen___________at3:00a.m.,thewind______________.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown第25页/共50页3c

Discussthequestionswithapartner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?Speaking第26页/共50页Fillintheblanks.第27页/共50页Languagepoints第28页/共50页此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”,因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。2.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.第29页/共50页e.g.Withmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！

Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.

由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。第30页/共50页1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。3.Ben’sdad…

while

hismomwas

makingsure

theflashlightsandradiowere

working.第31页/共50页e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。第32页/共50页2)makesure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g.Couldyoumakesurewhattimehe’sarriving?你能确认一下他几点到达吗？MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。第33页/共50页3)此句中的work表示机器，器官等“运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。e.g.Mywatchiswaterproof—thatmeansitwouldworkfineevenifit’sinwater.我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。第34页/共50页4.…,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？Itisadj.+todosth.做……怎么样。Itisadj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做……怎么样。e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.对我们来说学英语很重要。第35页/共50页1.在街上踢球很危险。Itis_______________socceronthestreet.2.每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。Itis________foryou_______inthemorning.3.对他来说完成作业很容易Itis____forhim__________________.dangeroustoplaynecessarytoreadeasytofinishhomework第36页/共50页5.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwas

dyingdownataround3:00a.m.fallasleep进入梦乡，睡着asleepadj.

睡着区别sleepy,asleep&sleepsleepy是形容词，可意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：I’llgotobed.I’msleepy.我要去睡觉了。我困了。第37页/共50页asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fallasleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：GrandmafellasleepwhenwatchingTV.奶奶看电视时睡着了。sleep可作动词，意为“睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。如：Myfatherissleeping.Pleasekeepquiet.我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。第38页/共50页diedown逐渐变弱，逐渐平息e.g.Whenyousawhim,hisangerhad

dieddownabit.你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。第39页/共50页rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。e.g.Itistoohot.Thetemperaturerises

by6℃today.太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度。

6.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.第40页/共50页1.感觉像2.首先3.入睡4.逐渐变弱5.确信6.醒来7.一团糟8.清洁9.互相帮助10.在困难时期feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty重点短语第41页/共50页一翻译下列句子：外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。外面的风渐渐平息了。离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。我的房间一片混乱。Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.Thewindoutsideisdyingdown.Makesurethewindowisclosedwhenyouleave.Myroomisinamess.第42页/共50页1.Whenhesawawalletontheground,he____atonce. （2013湖南益阳）

A.pickeditupB.gaveitup C.pickedupit2.The_____disheslayonthefloorandnoonewasintheroom.A.breakingB.brokenC.broke D.break单项选择。第43页/共50页3.—Whydoyoualwayssleep___?—BecauseI’mafraidofthedark.

（2013山东烟台）

A.