2022-2023年山东省济宁市大学英语6级大学英语六级

2022-2023年山东省济宁市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Peoplecanincreasetheirreadingspeediftheyreadsilentlyratherthan______.

3.

DoctorsassumethatSeasonalAffectiveDisordermightoccurwhenthereisahigherdegreeofreleased______.

4.

Somesiteadministratorsmakeitpossibleforsiteuserstocommunicatewiththeironlinedatingcontactsprivately.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.Anunemployedpersoniseligibleforunemploymentcompensationontheconditionthat______.

A.heisinunemploymentformorethan26weeks

B.hislivingstandardisbelowthepovertyline

C.heislaidoffnotduetohisownfault

D.hedoesn'treceiveseverancepackage

6.

Whenyouarefacedwithfears,youusuallyfindthesituationis______.

7.

MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasanopportunity,ratherthanapenalty.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Anyminimaldeviationfromnormalform.andfunctionmaybe______.

9.ChineseEconomy

ThesizeoftheChineseeconomyislikelytoclimb,inworldrankings,fromitscurrentpositionasthesixthlargesttothesecondlargestby2030,saideconomistswithglobalinvestmentbankLehmanBrothers.

Withitsgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)growingatanannualrateof6percent,ChinawillcomeinaftertheUnitedStatestosecurethesecondplacespot,theeconomistssaid.

Suchaneconomystandstoofferexcitingbusinessandcapitalmarketopportunitiestoforeignersoverthenext10yearsorso,saidRobertSubbaraman,aLehmanBrotherssenioreconomistwhoistheco-authorofanewlyreleasedcomprehensivereportonChina'seconomic,political,socialandforeignpolicyprospectsoverthenext10years.

AtapressconferencelastweekinBeijing,Subbaramanandhiscolleaguesoffereddetailedexplanationsoftheirforecastsregardingtheimpactofthecountry'saccessiontotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),growthopportunitiesandhowtodobusinessinChina.

WTOImpact

China'seconomywillbedisruptedintheshortterm,butinthelongrun,itcanbenefitimmenselyfromitsWTOentry,saidSubbaraman.

Risingnumbersofbankruptciesanddisplacedworkersarelikely,asincreasedtradecompetitionaftertheWTOforcesareallocationofresourcesawayfromprotectedandlesscompetitiveindustriestosectorswhereChinahasmoreofacomparativeadvantage,hesaid.

AccordingtotheInternationalMonetaryFund,WTOaccessionwillsubtract0.3percentfromChina'srealGDPgrowthinthefirstyear.

Subbaramansaidpotentiallosersfromtheaccessionincludethehighlyprotectedagricultural,telecommunicationsandbankingsectorsandsomeofthemorecapital-intensiveonessuchastheautoindustry.

Besidesshort-termadjustmentcosts,WTOaccessionwillhaveaprofoundeffectonthecompositionofChina'sbalanceofpayments,hesaid.

Thereductionintradebarrierswillleadtoasubstantialincreaseinmerchandiseimportsbutonlyamodestriseinexports.

Furthermore,WTOhebankandenterprisesectors,thuscreatingdemandforforeignservices—financial,accounting,managementconsultancyandlegal—tosupportrestructuring.

Asaresult,thecurrentaccountsurplusofUS$20.5billionin2000islikelytodecreaseandcouldsinkintoasmalldeficitby2003,Subbaramansaidinhisreport.

However,thedecreaseinChinasscurrentaccountshouldbemorethanoffsetbyanimprovementinthecapitalaccount,notedPaulSheard,chiefeconomistforLehmanBrothersAsia.

TheliberalizationofChina'sservicessectorshouldattractstrongerFDI(foreigndirectinvestment)inflows,whilemeasurestostrengthentheruleoflawandtobroadenanddeepenthebondandequitymarketsshouldhelpdeterportfoliocapitalflight.

"Onourestimates,actualFDIwillsoarfromUS$46.8billiontodaytoaroundUS$65billionbytheendof2003,”hesaid,addingthatChina'soverallbalanceofpaymentssurplusisexpectedtoincreasesteadilyinthecomingyears.

"ThismeansthatthetendencyfortheRMBwillbetoappreciateonceChinabeginstomovetowardamoreflexibleexchangerateregime,"hesaid.

Inthelongrun,WTOentryisexpectedtoaddaround1.3percentperannumtoChina'sGDPgrowth,headded.

"WeareoptimisticthatChinawillachieveanaverage6percentgrowthoverthenexttwodecades,"hesaidatthepressconference.

BusinessBible

Inthereport,Subbaramansaidtheanswertothequestion:"Shouldwebethere?isacautious"yes”formultinationalinv

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Inrecentyears,satellitetelevisionhasstartedtobebroadcastintheradiofrequencyrange______.

A.between3.4GHzand7GHz

B.between12GHzand14GHz

C.between14GHzand21GHz

D.between21GHzand27GHz

11.

Therewere______groupsofindenturedservants.

12.ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst______.

A.malariaB.wildlifeC.animalsD.humannervoussystem

13.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Hewasforcedtoleavehomethreeyearsago.

B.Hesoldthehousetopayforhisworldtour.

C.Helearnedalotfromtravelingaroundtheworld.

D.HegotaPh.DinGeographyinthreeandahalfyears.

14.Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it'snecessarytoobservefactorssuchaswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyareconsistentwith______.

15.

Thecellphoneindustrysaysthatfuturecellphonescanprovide___________________basedonitsabilitytodetectitsexactlocationanywhereintheworld.

16.

Thebackupandrecoverytoolsmustbe______todealwithvariouscomputercrises.

17.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HappyEarthDay

TheGoodNews

Here'sthegoodnews:ourairiscleaner,ourlakesarepurer,ourforestsarehealthier,endangeredspeciesarerecovering,toxicemissionsaxedown,andacidrainhasdiminisheddramatically.Andyet,ifyou'velookedatanewspaperorwatchedtheeveningnewslately,youmightthinkourenvironmentisundersiege(围攻).Mediacoverageoftheenvironmentisheavyondoomsday,butthetruthisnotatallbleak:nearlyallenvironmentaltrendsintheUnitedStatesarepositiveandhavebeenforyears-ifnotdecades.

Eco-legislation,greenorganizations,corporatecooperationandnewinventionshaveallquietlysteeredourenvironmentinapositivedirection.Wecan'taffordtobecomplacent(自满的),though-especiallywhenitcomestogreenhousegases,sinceglobalwarmingistheonehugeproblemwehaven'treallytackled.Butalmosteverymeasuretakenbygovernmentagenciesendgrass-rootseffortstoimprovetheenvironmenthasshownencouragingresults-usuallyfasterthanexpectedandatalowercost.Nowthat'sgoodnews.

Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthateventheworrisomefactofglobalwarmingcanbeameliorated(改善).Thereisastrongscientificconsensusthattheglobalwarmingthreatrequiresaction,butifcurrentenvironmentaltrendspersistandthereductionofmostpollutantscontinuestobeaccomplishedfasterendmorecheaplythanexpected,wemaybeabletocontrolandreducegreenhousegasesinbothaffordableandpracticalways.

ConsidersomeoftheenvironmentalimprovementstheUnitedStateshaswitnessedoverthelastthreedecades.

ImprovedAirQuality

Takeanice,bigcleansingbreath.AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,emissionsoftheprimarysmog-causingchemicalsfromcarsandtruckshavedeclined54percentsince1970,eventhoughthenumberofregisteredcarsandtruckshasmorethandoubled,from108,407,000to230,428,000,andtheyarenowdrivenoneandahalftimesasfarannually.

Keepbreathing,becausethefineparticulateslinkedtorespiratorydisease,includingthosesometimesseenassoot(煤烟),aredownbyaboutone-thirdsince1979(thoughfewercitiesweresurveyedbackthen).Thelevelofcarbonmonoxide,adangerousodorlessgas,isdown53percentsince1970.Andemissionsofsulfurdioxide,oftenthemajorculpritbehindacidrain,aredown49percentsince1970,despitethefactthattheUnitedStatesnowbumsfarmorecoal,themainsourceofthispollutant.

TheseimprovementshavetranslatedintobetterairqualityformillionsofAmericans.Between1976and1990,theLosAngelesareaaveragedsome150daysperyearinviolationoffederalsmogstandards;in2004,thatfiguredroppedtojust27violationdays,thefewesteverforthatcity.

And,incaseyouarewondering,federalstandardshavebecomestricter,notweaker,duringthisperiod.Ofcourse,thereismoretobedone-27smogdaysinLosAngelesarestill27toomany,andAtlanta,Houstonandothercitiescontinuetoexperienceair-pollutionproblems.Butoverall,air-qualitytrendsarestronglypositive.Now,exhale.

BetterWaterQuality

Otherenvironmentaltrendsareequallyencouraging.Waterqualityhasimproved,too,andratesofwaterbornediseasearealsoindecline.It'shardtobelieve,butjustagenerationago,factoriesandmunicipalplantsactuallydischargeduntreatedwaste

A.Globalwarming.

B.Acidrain.

C.Toxicemission.

D.Environment.

18.

Intheearly1860's,moreChinesewereshippedtoCaliforniatoworkas______.

A.goldminersB.railroadbuildersC.steelworkersD.farmhands

19.

Socialstudierslearnbetterby______thanbyreading.

20.

AmericareapedgreatgainsfromIraqwardespitethemuchpainfrombothsides.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B9】

22.听力原文：W:Doyoufindthedecorationofthehousetoyourtaste?

M:It'sterrific.Ican'twaittomovein.

Q:Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.Themanthinksthedecorationofthehouseisterrible.

B.Themanislookingforwardtomovingintothehouse.

C.Themanhasnotasteforthehouse'sdecoration.

D.Thedecorationofthehouseistothewoman'staste.

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Mostofthecareerchoicesintoday'sworldarenotpersonalchoicesatall,butpeopleareheld【B1】______bysalaries,familyandpeer【B2】______etc.Mostofustakeupjobsorcareersfollowedbya【B3】______,eventhoughwearenot【B4】______abouttheworkthatwearegoingtodo.Thisisnot【B5】______ordoesnotmakeanysensetomeatall.

Wearerathereagertoworkalmost9to12hoursataplacethatdoesnot【B6】______usortheworkwearenotinterestedin.Itistimeforustopullupoursocksandmakethecorrectcareerchoicesthatwill【B7】______apassiontolivelifetothe【B8】______

【B9】______,especiallyinyourcareer.Toachievesomethinginlifeyoumustpossessthedesireandthepassiontoliveit.【B10】______.Youhavetobreakdownallbarriersofpaychecks,familyandpeerpressures,comfortzones,conveniencesandstartdreamingaboutthekindofcareeryouwanttopursue.Thiswillsurelymakesomepeoplearoundyouunhappy,but【B11】______.

【B1】

24.

【B6】

25.【B7】

26.(25)

A.Makesuphomeworkproblems.

B.Doesresearchinthelibrary.

C.Teachesanintroductoryeconomicscourse.

D.Gradeshomeworksets.

27.(26)

A.At10:00.B.At8:00.C.At7:30.D.At8:30.

28.(24)

A.Tosuggestchangesinthetuitionfees.

B.Toimprovethestudyskillsofuniversitystudents.

C.Togivepeopletheopportunitytospeakwithapolitioian.

D.Todiscussgraduationrequirementsforpoliticalsciencemajors.

29.(45)

30.(35)

A.GhanaiantomatoestastebetterthanBritishones.

B.BritishtomatoesarehealthierthanGhanaianones.

C.Protectingtheenvironmentmaycostalotofmoney.

D.Cuttingdownfoodmilesmaynotnecessarilysavefuel.

31.(19)

A.Takethejoboffer.

B.Tryanotherjob.

C.Bargainalittlebit.

D.Concentrateonherstudies.

32.听力原文：W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoubeenplayingmuchbasketballlately?

M:IplayasoftenasIcangetoutoftheclassroom.Andthegameismywaytobesomebody.Itismylife,youknow?

Q:WhatdoesTomtellthewoman?

(13)

A.Heoftencutsclassestoplaybasketball.

B.Hehasnochancetoplaybasketball.

C.He'slookingforsomebodytoplaythegamewith.

D.Helovesplayingbasketballverymuch.

33.(16)

A.Shecan'taffordthetimeforthetrip.

B.Shewillmanagetoleavethismonth.

C.Shehastochangethetimeforthetrip.

D.Shehasn'tdecidedwheretogonextmonth.

34.(47)

35.(44)

36.(34)

A.Tofinishalltheassignments.

B.Tokeepyouinterested.

C.Tolearnasmuchaspossible.

D.Two-hoursessionistoomuchforonlyonetask.

37.听力原文：M:WhatkindoffatheramI?Myonlysonalmostdied,andIdidn'tevenknowhewasill.

W:Don'tblameyourself.Youweretoobusytopayattentiontohim.Ifhismotherwasstillalive,thingswouldhavebeenmuchbetter.

Q:Whydoesthemanblamehimself?.

(18)

A.Attheairport.

B.Inatravelagency.

C.Inahotel.

D.Atthereceptiondesk.

38.听力原文：W:ThebiologyclassnextMondayhasbeenreplacedbyachemistryclass.

M:Awful.Ihaven'tpreparedforthat.

Q:Forwhichclasshasn'tthemanprepared?

(14)

A.Achemistryclass.

B.Abiologyclass.

C.Amathematicsclass.

D.Aphysicsclass.

39.

【B5】

40.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,alivingevidenceofasplendidandproudpast.

Itspeople'sancientlovetothehardlandandtheirstruggleagainstnatureareenclosedwithinthewallsoftheAngusFolkMuseum.Youareabletogetafeelofthetypicalruralatmosphereoftimespastfromtheeverydayhandicraftsdisplayedinthismuseum.

PerhapsthemostupliftingmomentforScottishautonomyistheoneexperiencedinsidethisancientabbey(修道院)ofArbroath,where,in1320,theDeclarationofIndependencewascelebrated,attheinstigation(煽动)ofKingRoberttheBruce.HecarriedouttheplanforautonomydrawnupbythegreatpopularheroWilliamWallace,towhomcinemahasdedicatedthewonderfulfilmBraveheart,thewinneroffiveOscars.

TheGlamisCastleisoftenrememberedforbeingtheresidenceofKingMacbethandQueenElizabethinherchildhood.Amongthemostregularguestsherearetheinevitableghosts,whicharenourishedbyancientpopularbeliefs.Thesehavebeenhandeddownoverthecenturiesbyapeopleinclinedtolivewithmystery,withtheforcesofthesupernatural.

ThetrueflagofScotland,tartan,isrecognizablefromthebrightlycoloredplaidpatternswhichareusedtodistinguishthevariousclans.Overthelastfewdecadesthisfabrichasmadeacomebackandispartofthedailylifeofthiscountry.

ThetypicalScottishgarment,thekilt,issociallynecessarywhentheScotsplaytheGreatHighlandbagpipes,especiallywhentheymarchinparades.

Bagpipesanddancingopenthecompetitionsoflocalsportingevents,whicharecalledHighlandGatherings.Thegamesinvolveaspiritthathasmoretodowithbruteforcethanwithathletics.

Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,alivingevidenceofasplendidandproudpast.

Itspeople'sancientlovetothehardlandandtheirstruggleagainstnatureare【36】withinthewallsoftheAngusFolkMuseum.Youareabletogetafeelofthe【37】ruralatmosphereoftimespastfromtheeveryday【38】displayedinthismuseum.

Perhapsthemost【39】momentforScottishautonomyistheone【40】insidethisancientabbey(修道院)ofArbroath,where,in1320,theDeclarationofIndependencewas【41】,attheinstigation(煽动)ofKingRoberttheBruce.HecarriedouttheplanforautonomydrawnupbythegreatpopularheroWilliamWallace,towhomcinemahas【42】thewonderfulfilmBraveheart,thewinneroffiveOscars.

TheGlamisCastleisoftenrememberedforbeingthe【43】ofKingMacbethandQueenElizabethinherchildhood.Amongthemostregularguestsherearetheinevitableghosts,whicharenourishedbyancientpopularbeliefs.【44】.

ThetrueflagofScotland,tartan,isrecognizablefromthebrightlycoloredplaidpatternswhichareusedtodistinguishthevariousclans.【45】.

ThetypicalScottishgarment,thekilt,issociallynecessarywhentheScotsplaytheGreatHighlandbagpipes,especiallywhentheymarchinparades.

Bagpipesanddancingopenthecompetitionsoflocalsportingevents,whicharecalledHighlandGatherings.【46】.

(37)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Studiesoffriendshipshaveindicatedthatinseekingfriendswe______.

A.wanttobeflattered

B.arelookingforsympathy

C.thinktheyresembleusmorethantheyreallydo

D.insistonthemhavingsimilarattitudestoourselves

42.

Whydotheinstitutionswanttopartnerwithprivatecompanies?

A.Themassiveexpansionofmarketingcampaignshastakenplace.

B.Theywanttoinfusepeoplewithmarketingideas.

C.Theywanttobemarket-orientedinstitutions.

D.Governmentspendingontheinstitutionsisgreatlycurtailed.

43.

Thepassagestatesthatbeforethebluesquareappeared,thepersoninthevideo______.

A.wasinarelaxedstate

B.watchedthescreenclosely

C.wonderedwhatwouldhappen

D.gotreadytorespondtoashock

44.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

MostAmericansspendfarmoreoftheirleisuretimewiththemassmediathaninanyotheroccupation.Inaddition,mostofushear,see,orreadsomeofthemediawhileengagedinotheractivities.Thusanextremelylargenumberofourwakinghoursarespentwiththemassmedia.Ofallthemedia,televisionisclearlydominant,withnewspapersaclosesecond,atleastasasourceofnewsandotherinformation.Ourexposuretoallmediaisimportant,however,becauseallofthemcontributematerialsfortheconstructionofthatworldinourheads.Formostpeople,increaseduseofonemediumdoesnotdecreaseuseofanother.Infact,incertaincases,andespeciallyforcertainpurposes,themoreoneusesonemedium,themorelikelyoneistouseothers.

Therearevariousfactorsthatcancauseyoutoexposeyourselftothemediaselectively,avoidingmuchofthematerialwithwhichyoudisagree.Someofthatselectiveexposureisprobablyduetothepsychologicalpressureyoufeeltoavoidthediscomfortcausedbyconfrontationwithfactsandideascontrarytoyourbeliefs,attitudes,orbehavior.However,someselectiveexposureisnotduetothepressureforconsistencybuttootherfactors,suchasyourage,education,andeventheareainwhichyouliveandthepeoplewithwhomyouassociate.

Quiteadifferentsortoffactorthataffectsyourmediaexperiencesisthesocialcontextofexposure:whetheryouarealoneorwithotherswhenyouareexposedtoamedium;whetheryouareathome,attheoffice,inatheater,andsoon.Thesecontextsareasmuchasapotentialpartofthemessageyouwillform.asfilmimagesonthescreenorwordsonthepage.Inaddition,thatsocialcontextaffects--bothdirectlyandindirectly--themediaandthemediacontenttowhichyoubecomeexposed.Newfriendsorcolleaguesgetyouinterestedindifferentthings.Othermembersofthefamilyoftenselectmediacontentthatyouwouldnothaveselected,andyoubecomeexposedtoit.

Thesevariousfactorshavesomuchinfluenceonyourmediaexposurethatsolittleofthatexposureisplanned.

Whyarenewspapersconsideredasanimportantmediumaccordingtothepassage?

45."I'mlettingoffsomesteam"(Line5,Para.1)means______.

A.I'mjustcallingyourattention

B.I'mjustsayingwhatIdon'treallywanttosay

C.I'mjustsayingtheopposite

D.I'mjustgivingoffsomesound

46.

AccordingtoPfunst'sexperiment,Hansmostprobablydidhisworkby______.

47.

AccordingtoFriesandCrapo,whatshouldsoundhealthchoicebebasedon?

48.

【C5】

49.

Nowscientistshavefoundinthepastfewyears______.

A.theexposureofDNAtothepublicisunnecessary

B.thetinycellinDNAisaneatlittlemachine

C.manknowsnothingaboutDN

D.manhasmuchtolearnaboutDNA

50.

______seemstogiveagoodexplanationtonaturaldisasters.

51.Whydofood-bornepathogensinAustraliashowlowdragresistance?

52.

Accordingtothepassage,shoppingformostpeople______.

A.isaflexiblemeansofcommunicating

B.isnotjustameanstogaininganend

C.doesnotprovideanalternativetophysicalenjoyment

D.providesaperfectlyeasyandefficientwayofliving

53.

Babieswillnotbestimulatedtosmilebyaperson______.

A.whosefrontviewisfullyperceived

B.whosefaceiscoveredwithamask

C.whosefaceisseenfromtheside

D.whosefaceisfreeofanycovering

54.TheNationalTrustis______.

A.agovernmentdepartment

B.acharity

C.agroupofareasofgreatnaturalbeauty

D.anorganizationofgreatnaturalbeauty

55.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.humanbeingslongforanimmortallife

B.peoplecanliveimmortallyastechnologydevelops

C.therearemanydifficultiesinmakingtheSoulCatcher

D.theinventionofSoulCatcherhasgreatsignificance

56.

【C2】

57.

Thecrucialfunctionofphotosynthesisintermsofplantneedsis______.

A.toform.sugars

B.topreservewater

C.tocombinecarbondioxidewithwater

D.toderiveenergyfromlight

58.

Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.motorvehiclesarethemaincauseforairpollutioninMexico

B.there'sashortageofwatersupplyandhousesinMexico

C.airpollutionisseriousinMexicobecauseofitslocation

D.urbanizationleadstoenvironmentalproblemsinbothdevelopinganddevelopedcountries

59.

Whatdoestheword"computers"originallymeanaccordingtothepassage?

60.

WhoplayprofessionalfootballintheUnitedStates?

A.Native-bornAmericancitizens.

B.Europeans.

C.SouthAmericans.

D.BothBandC.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.【S2】

62.

【S8】

63.

【S7】

64.

【S4】

65.

【S10】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.NotthatIintendedtokillanyone,______(而是因为我得自卫).

67.Thefirstthingthatateachershouldconsideris______(唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造力).

68.Ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,______(我们就可以期望得到好的成效并获得丰厚利润).

69.Mywatchhasstopped.______(准是电池用完了).

70.Iwasgreatlyimpressedbythewayhe___________________(表达对这件事的看法).

参考答案

1.A解析：根据题干中的信息词theAntarctic和sealevels定位到第一个小标题下的第一段，可知南极的冰非常多，如果冰全部融化，全球海平面就将大幅上升，故该句表述正确。

2.orallyorally解析：根据关键词readsilently查读小标题BasicConditionsforIncreasedReadingRate下面第一项内容的第三句话Youshouldbeabletoreadmostmaterialsatleasttwoorthreetimesfastersilentlythanorally...

3.hormonemeltoninhormonemeltonin解析：空白处需要名词性成分。题目用when引导的时间状语从句来表达了原文因果关系的概念，题目中的ahigherdegreeofreleased…与原文中的anincreaseinthereleaseof…意思一致；故答案为原文of后的名词成分。

4.A解析：综合理解题。该题是对原文段落大意的归纳总结。原文提到匿名信息besenttoyoure-mailanonymously(以匿名的方式发送到你的电子邮箱)，内部信息系统internalmessagingsystem等，都是为了说明用户可非常隐秘地和其他人交流，因此题干的说法与原文相符。

5.C解析：该句提到，Theexaminer…shouldnot…sense…thejoblosswasyourfault,inwhichcaseyouwouldnotbeeligibleforcompensation.,即如果检查员觉得失业是由于你的个人原因造成的话，你就没有资格领失业补偿了。由此可知，领取失业补偿的条件是，失业不是由于你个人的错误造成的，故答案为[C]。[A]是对该部分第二个圆点的26weeks所设的干扰项。

6.notasbadasyouthinknotasbadasyouthink解析：根据题干关键词facedwithfears定位到原文第五标题下第二段第四句：Whenyouconfrontyourfears，youwilloftenrealizethattheworstcasescenarioisnotasbadasyouthink．可知当你直面恐惧时，你会发现情形并没有自己预想的那冬糟糕，题干中的befacedwith与句中的confront都表示“面对，直面”，故答案为notasbadasyouthink。

7.A解析：细节题。在ContinuingEducation小标题下第11段中讲述了Mr.Bellavance在失业后怎样理财的shiftedhisfinancesintosurvivalmode。Hecashedouthispension，soldhishouse，unloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgaragesales，andrentedanapartmentwitharoommate。

8.trivialdiseasetrivialdisease解析：文章第六自然段第一句说明此点。任何对于人体健康常态的偏差均被定义为疾病，而些微的偏差可能是小病。

9.A

10.B解析：细节题。由题目中的satellitetelevision和radiofrequency找到小标题TheOverallSystem下第二段最后一句DigitalbroadcastsatellitetransmitsprogrammingintheKufrequencyrange(12GHzto14GHz).(数字传播卫星在Ku波段12兆赫兹到14兆赫兹传播节目。)所以答案是B。

11.twotwo解析：文章第九段的开头第一句话就说明了有两种契约仆役。因此，此空填two。

12.A解析：根据题干信息词thepesticideDDT定位到第二个小标题下的第二段。即：杀虫剂DDT会伤害野生动植物并且能影响人类的神经系统，但对预防疟疾是很有效的(beeffectiveagainstmalaria)，故选A。

13.C解析：第二段提到，历经3年半，走访了70个国家之后，我在对全球各地风土人情的了解方面可以说是相当于博士毕业了，由此可知，作者通过旅行学到了很多东西，C中的learnedalotfromtravelingaroundtheworld是对gottentheequivalentofaPh.DingeneralknowledgeaboutthepeopleandplacesofPlanetEarth的同义转述，故答案为C。

14.temperaturedatatemperaturedata解析：根据题干中的信息词remaininguncertainties、observe和consistentwith定位到最后一个小标题下倒数第二段的最后一点，可知想要解决现有的不确定问题，就应该观察对流层中的风、云和湿度等因素，以确保这些因素和温度数据保持一致，由此可得答案。

15.location-basedserviceslocation-basedservices解析：本题定位信息是location，从而锁定Canthecellphoneprovidelocation-basedservices?部分。该部分倒数第二句提到，Forseveralyearstheindustryhasalsotalkedabout“locution-basedservices”，builtaroundaphone'sabilitytodetectitsexactlocationanywhereintheworld。题干中的based对应文中的built，故本题应填入location-basedservices。

16.flexibleenoughflexibleenough解析：细节题。根据题目中的backupandrecoverytools找到小标题ComeWhatMay下最后一句Computercrisescomeinallshapesandsizes,andyourbackupandrecoverytoolsmustbeflexibleenoughtomeeteachchallenge.(电脑危机形式多样，你的备份和恢复工具必须足够灵活以迎接各种挑战。)因此对应本题的答案就是flexibleenough。

17.A解析：细节题。题干问的是目前我们还没有真正解决的问题是什么?根据文章第二段提出的globalwarmingistheonehugeproblemwehaven'