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Unit4
ListeningCourse2SectionOne
TacticsforListeningPart1Phonetics—Stress,IntonationandAccentEx.HasfinishedHasn’tfinished1√2√3√4√5√6√PartTwoListenandNote-takingFrogLegsamphibian:cold-bloodedvertebratetypicallylivingonlandbutbreedinginwaterfrogs,crocodiles,salamanders
etc.devour:preyuponvoraciously
捕食Ex.A1.ManyAsian_______haveincluded________intheir_____forcenturies.2.By1977theFrenchgovernment______commercial______ofitsown___________.3.Indianscientistshavedescribedas“__________”the____atwhichfrogsare_____________fromthe_____fieldsand______.4.TheUnitedStates_________morethan__________offrozen_____________yearbetween______and_______.5.Oneofthe_________of________frogswasthe_______.culturesfroglegsdietbanned
huntingamphibiansdisastrousratedisappearingricewetlandimported6.5millionpoundsfrogmeateach19811984attractionsIndianpriceFoodforThought:Iffrogscouldmake3wishes,whatwouldtheybe?1.跳出枯井;2.吃天鹅肉;3.变王子。Ex.B:Completethesummaryfrogs;food;froglegs;diets;centuries;inspired;French;commercialhunting;India;Bangladesh;6.5millionpoundsoffrozenfrogmeat;price.
disastrous;rate;disappearing;ricefields;wetlands;protect;devouringdamaginginsectsbans,Indonesia;exporter;country;Thelegsoncebelongedtofrogsaretaken fromthewild,notfromfarms.DialoguesDialogue1HealthClubFacilitiesGym2.£_____foranhourSunbed3.£_____for___________________4.£_____for_____________
Jauzzi5.£_____forhalfanhourOtherfacilities:WholefoodbarMembershipFee:6.____________PeoplewhojointhehealthclubAgegroupProportionFacilitiestheyuseUsualvisitingtime7.________________________8.___________gymLunchhourorafterworkYoungstersAfterschoolChildrenJacuzziOldagepensioners5%9.___________Specialoffer:10.___________________________Sauna2.502.50halfanhour1.50halfanhour1.50Youngpeopleintheir20s&30s£30ayear75%morningreducedrateforoldpensioners.Havestudentsfindtheprooffortheiranswers.Ex.A1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?_______________________________2.Whatkindofclassismentionedintheconversation?_______________________________________3.Howmanyofthespeakershavebeentakingtheclass?___________________________Theyarelookingatsomepictures.
Askiclassforbeginners.Two.Ex.B:SummaryofthedialogueEverydaythecoachtookthemtoa____________.Theygottothe____ona______.Intheirclass,therewasonewomanwhocould__________________.Shecouldn’t______________andwhenevershestarted______shewouldstickherskisout_____________.Peoplealwaystriedto_________.Onedayasshewasgettingtothetop,she_______andstartedslidingdowntheslope.Everyone_______andtriedtojumpofftheskilifttogetoutofthewayandtheyallendedupinapileatthebottomoftheslope.nurseryslopetopskiliftneverlearnhowtoskicontrolherskisslidinginfrontofheravoidherslippedletgoPart2Passages
Passage1FatigueFocus:Expositorywriting—explaining“fatigue”definition—illustration—problemsolvingBackground:Thethyroidisoneofthelarger
endocrine(内分泌的)glands inthebody.Itisadouble-lobedstructurelocated intheneck
andproduceshormones,thatregulatetherateofmetabolismandaffectthegrowthandrateoffunctionofmanyothersystemsinthebody.Hyperthyroidism(overactivethyroid甲状腺机能亢进)andhypothyroidism(underactivethyroid甲状腺机能减退)
arethemostcommonproblemsofthethyroidgland.SpecialistsarecalledThyroidologists.Ex.B:Choosethebestanswer.1.D2.A3.B4.D5.A6.BHerearesometipsforreducingfatigueGetadequate,regular,andconsistentamountsofsleepEatahealthywell-balanceddietExerciseregularlyLearnbetterwaytorelaxMaintainareasonableworkandscheduleChangeyourstressfulcircumstancesTakeamultivitamin.Avoidalcohol,nicotine,anddruguseLackofenthusiasmEx.C:Answerthequestions1.Whendopeoplefeelfatigued?Fatigueisanormalandimportantresponsetophysicalexertion,emotionalstress,boredom,orlackofsleep.2.Whatcanalsobesymptomsoffatigue?Drowsinessandapathy
canbesymptomsoffatigue.3.Whatcanusuallyrelievefatigue?Enoughexercise,goodnutrition,orlow-stressenvironmentcanusuallyrelievefatigue.4.Whattreatmentcanalsohelpdealwithfatigue?Treatmentforchronicpainordepressionoftenhelpsaddressfatigue.5.Whatisthesideeffectofsomeantidepressantmedication?Theymaycauseorworsenfatigue.Passage2TheTruthabouttheFrench!Focus:EX.A:Pre-listeningHowdoyoubehaveingreeting?Ex.C:Answerthequestions1.WhatisheavenonEarthforadedicatedskierinFrance?
SkiinginFrance
2.Whenwillanintermediateskierwhocanreadaliftmapeasilybeabletodo?
Anintermediateskierwhocanreadaliftmapwilleasilybeabletoskialldayavoidingliftlinesandcrowds,evenduringthebusiestseason.3.Whatdoesthisstaggeredtwo-weekwintervacationperiodcover?
Thisstaggeredtwo-weekwintervacationperiodusuallycoversthelasttwoweeksofFebruaryandthefirstweekofMarch.4.WhatisthecharacteroftheFrench?TheFrencharenotgenerallyarrogantandrude.Theyareaskindasyouwish.5.WhichprecautionswillavisitortakeagainsttheftinlargecitiesinFrance?InlargecitiesinFrance,alwayssecureyourvehicles,leavenothingofvaluevisibleanddon’tcarryyourwalletinyourbackpocket.Bewareofbeggingchildren!
terminal:
stationwheretransportvehiclesloadorunloadpassengersorgoods
Ex.A:SummarizethenewsThisnewsitemisaboutthenewinformationofFranceCharlesdeGaulleairportwhereasegmentoftheroofcollapsedinMayEx.B:Listenandlookatthechart.Ticktheappropriatebox.1.France’sbusiestairportwillopenThewholeterminalPartofaterminal2.AsegmentoftheroofcollapseinMayJuly3.Asegmentofthethree-building2EterminalatCharlesdeGaulleairportwouldReturntoservicedelayonJuly154.InthedisasterfallingstonekillfourtravelersfallingsteelItisalreadyclearItisstilluncertainWhatexactlycausedtherooftocollapse.√√√√√NewsItem2Ex.A:SummarizethenewsThisnewsisaboutastringofaccidentsthisweekinCongo.Ex.B:FillinthemissinginformationAStringofAccidentsThisWeekTypeofaccidentTimePlaceCasualtiesCauseoftheaccident_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________aferrysinkTues.onLakeMai-Ndombe,NortheastofKinshashaMorethan160peoplestormatruckcrashSat.NeartheeasterntownofGoma18peoplewerekilledorinjuredbraketroubleanaircrashSat.NearthetownofBoende,innorthwesternCOngoall22CongolesepassengersandthecrewunknownNewsItem3Ex.A:SummarizethenewsThisnewsitemisaboutamajorelectricityfailure.Ex.B:Answerthequestions:1.WhatarethenortheasternUnitedStatesandpartsofCanadaslowlyrecoveringfrom?
Amajorelectricityfailure.2.Howmanypeoplesufferthedevourelectricityfailure.
About50millionpeoplesufferthedevourelectricityfailure.3.HaspowerbeenreturnedcompletelyinNewYorkCity?
No,powerhasbeenreturnedto85%ofthatcity.4.WhathaveofficialsinbothNewYorkCityandintheCanadianprovinceofOntariowarned?
Theyhavewarnedthatelectricalservicemaystopagainuntiltheelectricalsystemcanbecompletelyrepaired.5.WhatarethepeopleinthecityofClevelandOhiobeingwarnedtodo?
InthecityofCleveland,Ohio,peoplearebeingwarnedtoboilwaterbeforedrinkingitatleastuntilSunday.SectionThreeOralWorkRetellingTheStrandGalvestonSectionFourSupplementaryExerciseBabiesandIntelligenceEx.A1.Somepeoplethoughtbabieswereabletolearnthingswhentheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.2.Docto
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