2022-2023年河南省新乡市大学英语6级大学英语六级

2022-2023年河南省新乡市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Oldpeopleshouldn'tbothertochangetheireatinghabitsbecauseit'stoolateforittodothemanygood.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

IfWaldoWilcoxshootsthemountainlionwithoutkillingit,hewillmakemuchmoneybysellingittoazoo.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthosewithblackandwhitephotos.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Withthedevelopmentofspread-spectrumtechnique,wemayuseBluetoothconnectionasasubstituteforcellphone.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

AccordingtotheMontrealProtocol,theproductionofCFCsalmoststopped,andtherearealreadysignsthattheozonelayeris______.

6.

WidelyusingPrEPsmaycausepotentialproblemslikeethicalissuesand________________.

7.

Thewaythatsomeonespendshismoneycanreflect______.

8.

ThestoryofMirabelleillustratesacommonuseofgossip—itmakesthegossipingones______.

9.

Thereasonwhyweshouldbeeatingmorefishisthat______.

10.Whydooil-eatingmicrobesthreatentheorganismslivinginthewaterwithintheplumes?

A.Theypollutethewatersseriously.

B.Theycauseinfectiousdiseases.

C.Theyconsumetoomuchoxygen.

D.Theirnumberincreasesdramatically.

11.

RuthJarvisrecommendsridingonahorseasmuchaspossiblebecauseitgivesyoumoreopportunitiestodiscoverthelocalcultureandgetasenseofacity'slayout.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Foracompanyowner,unpleasanthumanresourcessituations______.

A.arenotdifficulttodealwith

B.shouldnotdrawmuchattention

C.canreducetheworkefficiency

D.arenecessaryforhis/hersuccess

13.

Theauthorsuggeststhatcouplesshouldgivefirstpriorityto______.

14.

Theauthordoesanassessmentofallhigh-riskurbanareasintheU.S.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.Theblack/whitetrickcanprovidepeoplewithmorethantwochoicesfortheirargument.

16.

ItisamazingthatdespitehisoldageMr.Tata,facingavarietyofTatacompanies,isfamiliarwiththeir______.

17.

From1995to2003,theactualnumberofhurricanesthathittheUnitedStatesis______.

18.

Therearemitigativewaystohelpreduce______.

19.Theunluckysubjectintheexperimentssaidthatherbadluckhaddiedaway,becauseshehas______.

20.

WhileSutterisa______,hesayshispeersmaybeputoffbythepricetag.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B5】

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:It'sawfullydarkfor5o'clock.Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorain?

M:You'dbetterdosomethingaboutthatwatchofyours.Itmusthavestoppedhoursago.Minesays7.

Q:Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthisconversation?

(12)

A.Theman'swatchgoestoofast.

B.Thewoman'swatchstopped2hoursago.

C.Neitheroftheirwatcheskeepsgoodtime.

D.It'stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.

23.

【B3】

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Seeingafilm.

B.Divinginthesea.

C.Havingaclass.

D.Doinganexperiment.

25.(22)

A.Becausetheytookyoubysurprise.

B.Becauseyouwerebothpretending.

C.Becauseyouweren'tpayingattention.

D.Becauseyourmarriagewasn'tperfect.

26.(34)

A.Oneweekend.B.Fivedays.C.Tendays.D.Twoweeks.

27.(19)

A.Nextyear.

B.Soon.

C.Whenshefinisheswriting.

D.Afterhevisitsher.

28.听力原文：M:Hello,Iamajuniorstudent.Couldyoutollmewhetherthisreferenceroomisonlyforthepostgraduates?

W:No,it'salsoopentotheundergraduates,iftheyhavetheirprofessor'swrittenpermission.

Canthemanstudyinthereferenceroom?

听力原文：M:HowareyourFrenchlessonsgoingon?

W:It'sOK.IspendthreehourstoreviewthelessonseverydayandhavemissedmanywonderfulTVprograms.ButmyteacherthinksI'mmakingprogress,andIfindthelessonswellworththetimeandtrouble.

WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherFrenchlessons?

(17)

A.Theyareveryrewarding.

B.Theygivehertoomuchtrouble.

C.Theteacheristoostrict.

D.Shedoesn'tlikethelessonsbecausetheytaketoomuchtime

29.

【B4】

30.听力原文：M:Hi,Hellen.Howareyoudoing?

W:Prettygood.Thanks.Haveyouhelpedmelookatmygraduateschoolapplication,andthestatementofpurposeIwrote?

M:Well,yeah.Basicallyit'sgood.Whatyoumightactuallydoistotakesomeofthedifferentpointshereandactuallybreakthemoutintoseparateparagraphs,likeyourpurposeforapplyingforgraduatestudy,specialty,andwhydoyouwanttodotheareayouspecify,whatyouwanttodowithyourdegreewhenyougetit.

W:OK,right.

M:Soyoumayexpandoneachpoint.Expandsomemoreonwhat'shappenedinyourlifeandwhatshowsyourmotivationandinterestinthisareageology.

W:OK,somakeitalittlemorepersonal?That'sOK?

M:That'sfine.Theylookforthatstuff.It'scriticalthatsomebodyseewhatyourpassionisandyourpersonalmotivationfordoingthis.Youmightgivealittlemoreexplanationaboutyouruniqueundergraduatebackground,likethemusicprogram,whatyougotfromthatandwhyyoudecidedtochange.Imeanitiskindofunusualtogofrommusictogeology.Right?

W:Yeah.Iwas,Iwasafraidofthat,youknow,maybethepersonaltypestuffwouldn'tbewhattheywant.But...

M:Youknow,Ithinkprobablyyourmusicbackgroundisthemostuniquethingthatyougetyourrecords.

W:Right.

M:Soyousee,yougettomakeyourselfstandoutfromacoupleofahundredofapplications.Doesthathelpany?

W:Yeah,itdoes.Itgivesmesomegoodideas.

M:Also,thinkaboutpresentation,Imeanthepresentationformats,yourgrammar,andallthatstufftheyarelookingatinyourmaterialsatthesametime.

W:Right.OK.

(20)

A.Thewomanaskedthemantohelpherapplyforajob.

B.TheWomanaskedthemantoreadhergraduateschoolapplication.

C.Thewomanaskedthemantohelpherwithherhomework.

D.Thewomanaskedthemantoprepareapresentationforher.

31.(14)

A.Thespeakersfeelitistoocold.

B.Thetemperatureistoohottoputupwith.

C.Thewomandoesnotthinktheweatherishot.

D.Thewomanwantstoknowmoreabouttheweatherinformation.

32.听力原文：W：Kellyissoannoying。Sheiscomplainingabouteverythinginthiscampusallthetime．Thefoodsinthecanteentasteawful；theprofessorsaretoooldanddull；thedormitoryissmallandcrowded．

M：Igetthepicture．Ifeelsorryforyou．

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.HehastakenphotosofKelly.

B.Hehastakenphotosofthecampus.

C.Hehasunderstoodwhatthewomanmeans.

D.HewillhaveatalkwithKelly.

33.

【B8】

34.(43)

35.听力原文：Ahouseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy.Veryfewpeoplehaveenoughmoneyoftheirowntobuyahome,sotheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromabank.Borrowingmoneyfromabanktobuyahouseiscalledtakingamortgage.Thehankusuallylendsmoneyorgivesamortgagefor25years.Thismeansthatthepersonwhoborrowshas25yearstopaybackthemoney.Thebanklendsthismoneywithinterest,andtheborrowermakesequalmonthlypaymentstothehankuntilhehaspaidthemortgage.Housesaresoexpensivethatmanypeoplenowadayshavetoborrowasmuchas$50,000.Inotherwords,theywillhavea$50,000mortgage.

Howcanyougetamortgage?Whenyoufindahouseyoulike,yougotoabank,sometimesitisnecessarytogotoafewbanks,beforeapplyingforamortgageatonce.Thebankwillinvestigateyourfinancialhistoryanddecideiftheythinkyouaxeagoodrisk.Theywillwanttoknowwhatkindofjobyouhave.Inaddition,thebankswillrequireadownpayment.Dependingonwhichstateyoulivein,thebankmayrequireasmuchas30%ofthepriceofthehouseasadownpayment.Thebankwillthenlendyoutherestofthemoneytobuythehouse.Manypeopleareneverabletobuyahousebecausetheycannotsaveenoughmoneyforthedownpayment.

(30)

A.Itmeanstorentahousefor25years.

B.Itmeanstobuyanoldhouseatalowprice.

C.Itmeanstoborrowmoneyfromabanktobuyahouse.

D.Itmeanstoborrowmoneyfromafriendtobuyahouse.

36.(35)

A.JapanesestudentsstudymuchharderthanColumbianstudents.

B.ColumbianstudentsscorehigherthanJapanesestudentsinmath.

C.Columbianstudentsaremoreoptimisticabouttheirmathskills.

D.Japanesestudentshavebetterconditionsforstudy.

37.听力原文：M：Thecityisgoingtoteardownthoseoldhousesandputupanewshoppingcenter．

W：Anothershoppingcenter?That'snothingnew．

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(15)

A.Theoldhousesshouldbeturnedintostores.

B.Thecityneedsevenmoremodernization.

C.Thisshoppingcenterisquiteold.

D.Newshoppingcentersareverycommon.

38.听力原文：Forthoseofyouwhowerebornintheyearofthepig,goodluckandmuchsuccess!Thisisyouryear.

WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,you'vegottobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandluckyanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.

ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.

IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbeunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.However,don'ttakeanychances.Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.

(30)

A.Becausetheyworshippigsbestofall.

B.Becausetheyconsiderpigsasbadanimals.

C.Becausetheyaren'tusedtotalkingaboutpigs.

D.Becausetheydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall.

39.(25)

A.$20to$50.

B.$200to$500.

C.$2000to$5000.

D.$10to$100.

40.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Healthcostshavebeenrisingformiddleclassfamilies.NearlyoneinfiveAmericanscannotaffordhealthinsurance.(36)______thatwithhealthinsurancecompaniesingreatfinancialshape.UnitedHealthGroup(37)______up38percentthisquarter.Thecompany'sCEOWilliamisleavingwithareported1.1-billion-dollarretirementpension.Evenhe(38)______reportsofastockoptionscandal.

Thegapbetweenthewealthyandtheworkingis(39)______.Andithasbeenthegreatest(40)______ofwealthfromthemiddleclasstothe(41)______classwhichwehaveeverseeninourhistory.

Corporationsarehandingoutprofitstotheir(42)______andpinkslipstotheirAmericanemployees.IBMreporteda47%jumpin(43)______profitsandlayoffsof400USengineers.

TheDowJohnsIndexjumpedabovethe12,000thresholdforthefirsttime.But(44)____________.We'vealwaysviewedourselvesasacountrythatprovidesupwardmobilitytoeveryonewhoworkshardandthat,inAmerica,youcanachievethemiddleclassdream,ifyoudoso.Andrightnowthemiddleclassisnotdoingverywell.

(45)____________.AccordingtotheAFL-CIO,theaverageCEO,nottheCEOatthetop,(46)____________.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Whatdoesthefigure0.2percentinparagraphIindicate?

A.America'seconomicrecoveryisstillshaky.

B.Economistsaredisappointedatthefutureeconomy.

C.ItisagoodsignforAmerica'seconomicrecovery.

D.Thebiggestobstacletohealthiereconomicperformanceispolitical.

42.

【C6】

43.

Whichofthefollowingdemographicgrowthpatternsismostsuitableforthelongthinpowderfuseanalogy?

A.Avirtuallystableorslightlydecreasingperiodandthenasuddenexplosionofpopulation.

B.Aslowgrowthforalongtimeandthenaperiodofrapid,dramaticincrease.

C.Toomanypeopleonearthandafewrapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyear.

D.Alongperiodwhendeathratesexceedbirthratesandthenashortperiodwithhigherfertilityandlowermortality.

44.

Whatarethetwomisleadingrepresentationsofloveaccordingtotheauthor?

45.

TheattitudeoftheFederalBureauofInvestigationshowsthat______.

A.enoughdataareyettobecollectedfromvariousethnicgroupstoconfirmtheunlikelihoodoftwoDNAsamplescomingfromtwoindividualmembers

B.enoughdataofDNAsamplesshouldbecollectedtoconfirmthatonlyDNAsamplesfromthesamepersoncanmatch

C.enoughdataareyettobecollectedfromvariousethnicgroupstodeterminethelikelihoodoftwodifferentDNAsamplescomingfromthesameperson

D.additionalsamplesfromvariousethnicgroupsshouldbecollectedtodeterminethattwoDNAsamplesareunlikelytocomefromthesameperson61.TheNationalAcademyofSciencesholdsthestancethat______.

46.

ThedescriptionofMr.RustamMamedovis______.

A.anexampleofatypicallonglifeamongthesepeople

B.anexampleofanunusuallonglifeamongthesepeople

C.anexplanationofwhyheisstillhealthy

D.anexplanationofwhatwayoflifeweshouldtake

47.

Whatkindofinformationcanwegetafterreadingthewholepassage?

A.43studentsweredividedintoexperimentgroupandcontrolgroup.

B.Studentshadtodomanytasksinaseriesoftrials.

C.Sixscalesofuncomfortablenessisclassifiedintheexperiment.

D.Halfthetimeparticipantsarenotshockedbythepartner.

48.Accordingtothepassage,aharmlessrevengeisto______.

A.reacttothosewhobotheryou

B.amusethevictim

C.preventonefromdisturbingothers

D.burtnobodyemotionally

49.

Whatmayhidebehindsuchphenomenonofpolitenessaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itshowspeoplearegettingmorehypocriticalandsocialized.

B.Itshowspeople'sdestinyisnowcloselyconnectedwitheachother.

C.Itwillgetdevelopedwiththeturning-upofeconomy.

D.Itiseverywherewithoutexceptiontostaffinthesamecompany.

50.Companiescoulddirectlyborrowmoneyfromthefederalgovernmentthrough______

51.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardsindustrialismmightbestbesummarizedasoneof______.

A.toleranceB.dissatisfactionC.indifferenceD.approval

52.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatmeasureshouldbetakentokeepdriver'smadnessingoodcontrol?

53.

Accordingtothepassage,______isthekeyfactortomaking"Nowcasts"areality.

A.scientificandtechnologicaladvancessuchasradar,orsatellites

B.computerscientist

C.meteorologists

D.advancedcomputerprograms

54.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

LetusaskwhatwerethepreparationandtrainingAbrahamLincolnhadfororatory,whetherpoliticalorforensic.

Borninrudeandabjectpoverty,heneverhadanyeducation,exceptwhathegavehimself,tillhewasapproachingmanhood.Notevenbookswherewithtoinform.andtrainhismindwerewithinhisreach.Noschool,nouniversity,nolegalfacultyhadanypartintraininghispowers.Whenhebecamealawyerandapolitician,theyearsmostfavourabletocontinuousstudyhadalreadypassed,andtheopportunitieshefoundforreadingwereveryscanty.Heknewbutfewauthorsinbuthecouldreadnolanguagesavehisown,andcanhavehadonlythefaintestacquaintancewithEuropeanhistory'orwithanybranchofphilosophy.

Thewantofregulareducationwasnotmadeupforbythepersonsamongwhomhislotwascast.Tillhewasagrownman,henevermovedinanysocietyfromwhichhecouldlearnthosethingswithwhichthemindofanoratortobestored.Evenafterhehadgainedsomelegalpractice,therewasformanyyearsnooneforhimtomixwithexceptthepettypractitionersofapettytown,mennearlyallofwhomknewlittlemorethanhedidhimself.

Schoolsgavehimnothing,andsocietygavehimnothing.Buthehadapowerfulintellectandaresolutewill.Isolationfosterednotonlyself-reliancebutthehabitofreflection,andindeed,ofprolongedandintensereflection.Hemadeallthatheknewapartofhimself.Hisconvictionswerehisown--clearandcoherent.Hewasnotpositiveoropinionatedandhedidnotdenythatatcertainmomentsheponderedandhesitatedlongbeforehedecidedonhiscourse.Butthoughhecouldkeepapolicyinsuspense,waitingforeventstoguidethem,hedidnotwaver.Hepausedandreconsidered,butitwasneverhiswaytogobackonadecisiononcemoreortowastetimeinvainregretsthatallhehadexpectedhadnetbeenattained.Hetookadvicereadilyandleftmanythingstohisministers;buthedidnotleanonhisadvisers.Withoutvanityorostentation,hewasalwaysindependent,self-contained,preparedtotakefullresponsibilityforhisacts.

ItissaidinthesecondparagraphthatAbrahamLincoln______.

A.wasilliterate

B.wasnevereducated

C.waseducatedverylate

D.behavedrudelywhenhewasyoung

55.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Navigationcomputers,nowsoldbymostcar-makers,cost$2,000andup.Nosurprise,then,thattheyaremostoftenfoundinluxurycars,likeLexus,BMWandAudi.Butitisadevelopingtechnology--meaningpricesshouldeventuallydrop--andthemarketdoesseemtobegrowing.

Evenatcurrentprices,anavigationcomputerisimpressive.Itcanguideyoufrompointtopointinmostmajorcitieswithpreciseturn-by-turndirections--spokenbyaclearhuman-soundingvoice,andwrittenonascreeninfrontofthedriver.

Thecomputerworkswithanantennathattakessignalsfromnofewerthanthreeofthe24globalpositioningsystem(GPS)satellites.Bymeasuringthetimerequiredforasignaltotravelbetweenthesatellitesandantenna,thecar'slocationcanbepinneddownwithin100meters.

Thesatellitesignals,alongwithinputsonspeedfromawheel-speedsensoranddirectionfromameter,determinethecar'spositionevenasitmoves.Thisinformationiscombinedwithamapdatabase.Streets,landmarksandpointsofinterestareincluded.

Mostsystemsarebasicallyidentical.Thedifferencescomeinhardware--thewaythecomputeracceptsthedriver'srequestfordirectionsantithewayitpresentsthedrivinginstructions.Onmostsystems,adriverentersadesiredaddress,motorwayjunctionorpointofinterestviaatouchscreenordisc.ButtheLexusscreengoesastepfurther:youcanpointtoanyspotonthemapscreenandgetdirectionsonit.

BMW'ssystemoffersasetofcrosshairs(瞄准器上的十字纹)thatcanbemovedacrossthemap(youhaveseveralchoicesofmapscale)topickapointyou'dliketogetto.Audi'sscreencanbeswitchedtoTVreception.

Eventhevoicesthatrecitethedirectionscandiffer,withbettersystemslikeBMW'sandLexus'shavingawidervocabulary.TheinstructionsareavailableinFrench,German,Spanish,DutchandItalian,aswellasEnglish.Thedrivercanalsochooseparametersfordeterminingtheroute:astest,shortestornofreeways,forexample.

Welearnfromthepassagethatnavigationcomputers______.

A.willgreatlypromotesalesofautomobile.

B.mayhelpsolvepotentialtrafficproblems.

C.arelikelytobeacceptedbymoredrivers.

D.willsoonbeviewedasasymbolofluxury.

56.TheresearcherswouldmostprobablyagreewiththefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.prisonsshouldchangetheirpresentpractice

B.schoolshouldchangetheirconceptsofself-esteem

C.thetraditionviewisbeginningtoloseground

D.self-esteemshouldbepromotedandencouraged

57.

Municipalitiesaretakingsomemeasures,suchasfasterconstructionapprovalsandreducedpermitfeestomaketheotherprivatecompanies______.

58.

WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.Somefamiliesaretoopoortopaythefulltuition.

B.Theparentsdonotfavortheform.ofloans.

C.Payingthetuitionmakestheparentsfeelhumble.

D.Thoseingreatneedmaynotgettheaid.

59.

Thephrase"agreatopportunity'mentionedinthelastparagraphreferstoanopportunityto______

A.carryoutreform

B.boomeconomy

C.animatethevoters

D.attackchiefexecutive

60.

Theword"logged"(Line4,Para.5)mostprobablymeans"______".

A.presetB.enteredC.processedD.simulated

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.Thedecisiontomoveisalsoinfluencedby"personalfactors"

ofthepromisingmigrant.Thesamepush-pullfactorsandobstacles【S1】______

operatedifferentlyondifferentpeoples,sometimesbecausetheyare【S2】______

ondifferentstagesoftheirlives,orjust【S3】______

becausetheirvaryingabilitiesandpersonalities.Theprospectof【S4】______

pullingupstakesandmovingtoanewandperhapsverystrangeenvironment

mayappearinterestingandchallengingtoayoung,footloose

manandfrighteningdifficulttoaslightlyoldermanwithawife【S5】______

andyoungchildren.Similarly,theneedtolearnanewlanguageand

customsmayintrigueonepersonandfrightenother.【S6】______

Regardlessfromwhypeoplemove,migrationoflarge【S7】______

numberofpeoplecausesfriction.TheUnitedStatesandother"receiving"【S8】______

countries(thetermusedforcountriesthatwelcomelarge

numbersofimmigrants)haveexperiencedadjustmentproblemswith

eachnewwaveofimmigrants.Thenewestarrivalsareusuallygiving【S9】______

thejobswithlowestpayandareresentedbynativeswhomayhave

tocompetewiththemforthosejobs.Ithasusuallytakenseveraldecades

foreachonetogainacceptanceinthemainstreamofsocietyin【S10】______

thereceivingcountry.

【S1】

62.

【S4】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S6】

65.【S9】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.______________________(每当遇到这类问题时),mymindgoesblank,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth.

67.Hissilencesuggestedthat______(他赞成我的决定，并决定执行那个计划).

68.Studentsareworkinghard____________(生怕落在同学的后面).

69.Thewarwentonforyears,______(夺去了成千上万人的生命).

70.Mysister_____________(计划在一年之内拿到一个文学硕士学位).

参考答案

1.B解析：本题的定位词为Oldpeople和eatinghabits，涉及到老年人的饮食习惯，应锁定文章第九段。该段首句指出Adults，includingpersonsovertheageofsixtyfive，canlowertheircholesterolby30or40percent，这说明改变饮食习惯对老年人也是有好处的。第二句又指出Itisnevertoolatetochange，再次明确了老人改变饮食习惯的必要性。题干表述与原文矛盾，故答案为N。

2.A解析：由题干关键词WaldoWilcoxshootsthemountainlionwithoutkillinghim，定位到第三段第二句。根据这句可知Wilcox举起枪，他希望别打死这只美洲狮并且把它卖到动物园，他以前就这样做过，而且还因此赚了一笔钱。题目说Wilcox若射中这只美洲狮但不把它打死，这样他就能把它卖到动物园赚点钱，与文意相符。

3.C解析：推理判断题。原文只是将发布照片和不发布照片的广告效果进行对比，并没有提彩色照片和黑白照片的区别，因此题干内容在原文中没有提到。

4.C解析：本题定位词是spread-spectrum，也需锁定BluetoothOperation部分。该部分只是在第四段最后一句提到了与手机相关的信息：ThissametechniqueminimizestheriskthatportablephonesorbabymonitorswilldisruptBluetoothdevices，而并未捉到题干中所说的“随着扩展频谱技术的发展，我们可以用蓝牙技术来代替手机的应用”。题干表述在文中找不到依据，因此答案为NG。

5.onthewaytorecoveryonthewaytorecovery解析：由第十四段最后一句话“ThemanufactureofCFCsisnearlyphasedout，andtherearealreadysignsthattheozonelayerisonthewaytorecovery．”可知差不多已经不产生CFCs，并且有迹象表明臭氧层正在恢复。故“onthewaytorecovery”是正确答案。

6.resistanceresistance解析：本题定位信息是potentialproblems，从而锁定文章最后一段。该段第一句首先提到Piot，however，notesthatifPrEPsproveeffective，theywillcreateanumberofthornyethicalissues；该段中间又提到ResistanceisakeyissuewithPrEPaswell，指出了广泛使用PrEPs可能引起的另一个问题，故本题应填入resistance。

7.howheisasapersonhowheisasaperson解析：在本文的第十二段中提到：“Thepoint，saysSchwab-Pomerantz，istogetanideaofeachother'smoneypersonality…”。这段话的大意是：一个人花钱的方式可以反映出—个人的个性特征。

8.formabond/united

9.itcontainsanexcellentsourceofproteinvitaminsandmineralsitcontainsanexcellentsourceofprotein，vitaminsandminerals解析：参看文章"Eatmorefish"部分第一段。

10.C解析：该段第一句提到：海底油柱最主要的影响是他们导致嗜油微生物的过量繁殖。这些微生物在吃掉油的过程中会耗掉氧气，这就意味着水中的氧气量会迅速下降并且威胁到生长在那里的生物体。[C]Theyconsumetoomuchoxygen是对原文oxygenlevelsinthewatercandroprapidly的同义转述，故为答案。

11.C

12.C解析：题干中的acompanyowner对应该句中的anentrepreneur，unpleasanthumanresourcessituations对应stickysituationsamongemployees，故该句中末尾that引导的定语从句就是本题答案的出处。[C]canreducetheworkefficiency是对该句getinthewayofproductivity的同义转述，故为答案。

13.expensesforbigthingsexpensesforbigthings解析：先参看第4小题的解释。另外在本文的第八段中还提到：“theypaythemselvesfirstforthebigthings”。把两者综合起来，可以得出如下结论：本文作者建议夫妇们不要陷入日常开销的细节纠纷中，而要优先考虑“大件的开销(expensesforbigthings)”。

14.C解析：根据题干中的信息词assessment和high-riskurbanareas定位到第一个小标题下的第二段，可知作者等人对10个高危城市地区进行了独立评估，主要针对的是安全指数，但文章并没有说明受评估的10个城市地区是否涵盖了美国所有的高危城市。

15.NN解析：由题干中的Theblack/whitetrick，provide和argument定位到文章第一个小标题下第一段：Theblack/white，oreither/or，trickismakingastatementthatprovidesinsufficientoptionstoyourargument．"Loveitorleaveit"wasabigsloganofthel960s，anditsoundslogical.Nevertheless，itprovidesnootherpossibleoptions...题干含义是Theblack/whitetrick可以提供两个以上选择可能。联系原文，providesinsufficientoptionstoyourargument“提供有限的回应选择”和Nevertheless,itprovidesnootherpossibleoptions“不能提供更多其他的可能”可推知Theblack/whitetrick只提供两种可能，题干说多于两种与原文不符，故本题答案为N。

16.technicaldetailstechnicaldetails解析：题干中的itisamazing是原文中的associatesareamazedat的同义转述。题干中的avarietyof等同于原文中的various，均是“多种多样”的意思。而题干中的isfamiliarwith与原文中的athiscommandof属于同义转述，故commandof后的内容technicaldetails即为本题答案。

17.three.three.解析：询问从1995年到2003年，有多少飓风袭击美国。答案在Hurricanesandglobalwarming部分第三段最后一句。

18.ecosystemvulnerabilityecosystemvulnerability解析：根据关键词mitigativeways参看小标题CopingwithClimateandLandscapeChange下面第二段第二句Mitigationstrategiescanreduceecosystemvulnerability．

19.adjustedherattitudeadjustedherattitude解析：根据题干信息词unluckysubject定位到文章倒数第二段第二句，可知这个参加实验的人说她的坏运气已经不在了，因为她调整了自己的态度，渴望好的运气，不再悲观了，故答案为adjustedhe