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2022-2023年浙江省台州市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputandaredeterminedtoovertakeit
2.
Winstondeclaresthatsharpeningyourtimemanagementskillsisveryimportantandcanmakeyou______.
3.
WedreadAIDSmorethanheartdiseasebecause______.
4.
Fromthecontextwemayfigureoutthat"telecommuting'means______.
5.
Eventhoughnotthefirsttoinfluencetheearth,thehumanisstillalteringtheplanetin______.
6.
Youshould______afterselectingyourtoolsandasuitablemedium.
A.findadistantplacetostoreyourbackups
B.bouncebackquickly
C.trustInternet-basedbackupservice
D.resteasy
7.
_______________carriesthesameburdenofpermanence,expressedthistimeinanegativeway.
8.
WhatGarretJonesreallywantsisto______.
9.
Somepeople'spowertosatisfyhisorherurgetoeatcanbeenhancedby______.
10.
Hydrogen-poweredfuel-cellvehiclesthatneednooilandemitno______willbedevelopedbytheDepartmentofEnergyandautomakersFord,GeneralMotorsandDaimlerChrysler.
11.
Manyparentsarepushingtheirchildrenprematurelyintoadulthoodandatever-earlieragestheyhavetoworkhardtoexcelnotonlyinacademicstudy,butinsportsandsociallifeaswell.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Torecordelectricinstruments,youjustplugyour______rightintotherecordingdevice.
13.
Adrawbacktolowheadhydroelectricpowerstationsisthattheydependon______.
A.thesolaractivity
B.seasonalwaterflow
C.seasonalwinddirection
D.theearth'sselfrotation
14.
ThereareseveralfactorsresponsibleforthedramaticdecreaseintheGiantPanda'spopulation:poaching,______,thepanda'slowreproductiverateandbambooflowering.
15.
Insteadofshowing______,yourdressshouldconveythemesagethat
16.Natural-gasVehicles
KermittheFrogoncesaid,"It'snotthateasybeingreen."Althoughhewasn'treferringtocars,hisobservationseemsparticularlyappropriatefortheautoindustrytoday:Designing,developingandmarketing"green"carshasnotbeenaneasytask,whichiswhygasoline-poweredvehiclesstillruletheroadandfossilfuelsstillaccountforalmost75percentoftheworld'senergyconsumption.Asgasolinepricessoarandconcernoverharmfulemissionmounts,however,carsthatrunonalternatefuelsourceswillbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Anatural-gasvehicle,orNGV,istheperfectexampleofsuchacar--it'sfuel-efficient,environmentallyfriendlyandoffersarelativelylowcostofownership.
NaturalGasBasics
Theword"gas"isaconfusingtermbecauseitisusedtodescribemanydifferentsubstancesthataresimilarbutnotexactlythesame.Forexample,the"gas"youputinyourcarisgasoline,onecomponentofcrudeoil,orpetroleum.Petroleumisadark,stickyliquidmixtureofcompoundsformedundergroundbythedecayofancientmarineanimals.
Naturalgasalsocomesfromthedecayofancientorganisms,butitnaturallytakesagaseousform.insteadofaliquidform.Naturalgascommonlyoccursinassociationwithcrudeoil.Itisderivedfrombothlandplantsandaquatic(水生的)organicmatterandformsaboveorbelowoildeposits.Itisoftendissolvedincrudeoilatthehighpressuresexistinginareservoir.Therearealsoreservoirsofnaturalgas,knownasnon-associatedgas,thatcontainonlygasandnooil.
Naturalgasconsistsprimarilyofmethane(沼气)andotherhydrocarbongases.Hydrocarbonsareorganiccompoundscomposedonlyoftheelementscarbonandhydrogen.Thehydrocarbonsinnaturalgasarecalledsaturatedhydrocarbonsbecausetheycontainhydrogenandcarbonboundtogetherbysinglebonds.
Likegasoline,naturalgasiscombustible(易燃的),whichmeansitcanbeusedinacombustionenginelikegasoline.Butcarsthatcouldburnnaturalgasdidn'tappearonthesceneuntilthe1930s.
FromFieldtoFord
Weextractnaturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsbydrillingwellsintotheearth.Amodernwell.equippedwithdiamond-studdeddrillbits,candrilltodepthsapproaching25.000feet.
Throughoutthe19thcentury,theuseofnaturalgasremainedlocalizedbecausetherewasnowaytotransportlargequantitiesofgasoverlongdistances,in1890,theinventionofaleakproofpipelinecouplingmadeitpossibletotransportgasmilesfromthesource.Improvementsinpipelinetechnologycontinuedoverthenexttwodecadesuntillong-distancegastransmissionbecamepractical.From1927to1931,,laborersconstructedmorethant0majornaturalgastransmissionsystemsintheUnitedStates,makingnaturalgasaviableenergysourceformanyapplications.Theoilshortagesofthelate1960sandearly1970sbroughtrenewedinterestinnaturalgasasafuelsource,especiallyforautomobiles.
Today,ownersofnatural-gasvehiclescanfilluptheircarsatoneof1,300fuelingstationslocatedintheUnitedStates.Hondaalsooffersapersonalnaturalgaspumptopeoplewhopurchaseitsnatural-gas-poweredCivic.Thepumpusesahome'sexistingnaturalgaslinesandcanbeinstalledfor$500to$1500.
Natural-gasVehicleDesign
Natural-gasvehiclesusethesamebasicprinciplesasgasoline-poweredvehicles.Inotherwords,thefuel(naturalgasinthiscase)ismixedwithairinthecylinderofafour-strokeengineandthenignitedbyasparkplugtomoveapiston(活塞)upanddown.Althoughtherearesomedifferencesbetweennaturalgasandgasolineintermsofflamabilityandignitiontemperatures,NGVsthemselvesoperateonthesamefundamentalconceptsasgasoline-poweredvehicles.
Still,some
A.YB.NC.NG
17.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Rivers
Byoriginalusage,ariverisflowingwaterinachannelwithdefinedbanks.Modernusageincludesriversthataremultichanneled,intermittent,ortransientinflowandchannelsthatarepracticallybankless.Theconceptofchanneledsurfaceflow,however,remainscentraltothedefinition.
Riversarenourishedbyprecipitation,bydirectoverlandrunoff,throughspringsandseepages(渗流),orfrommeltwaterattheedgesofsnowfieldsandglaciers.Thecontributionofdirectprecipitationonthewatersurfaceisusuallyminute,exceptwheremuchofacatchmentareaisoccupiedbylakes.Riverwaterlossesresultfromseepageintoshallowordeepaquifers(沙石含水层)andparticularlyfromevaporation.Thedifferencebetweenthewaterinputandlosssustainssurfacedischargeorstreamflow.TheamountofwaterinriversystematanytimeisbutatinyfractionoftheEarth'stotalwater;97percentofallwateriscontainedintheoceansandaboutthree-quartersoffreshwaterisstoredaslandice;nearlyalltheremainderoccursasgroundwater.Lakesholdlessthan0.5percentOfallfreshwater,soilmoistureaccountsforabout0.05percent,andwaterinriverchannelsforroughlyhalfasmuch,0.025percent,whichrepresentsonlyaboutonefour-thousandthoftheEarth'stotalfreshwater.
Waterisconstantlycycledthroughthesystemsoflandice,soil,lakes,groundwater,andriverchannels,however.Thedischargeofriverstotheoceansdeliverstothesesystemstheequivalentofthewatervaporthatisblownoverlandandthenconsequentlyprecipitatedasrainorsnow—i.e.,some7percentofmeanannualprecipitationontheglobeand30percentofprecipitationonlandareas.
Thehistoricalrecordincludesmarkedshiftsintheappreciationofrivers,numerousconflictsinusedemand,andanintensificationofusethathasrapidlyacceleratedduringthe20thcentury.Externalfreighttradebecameconcentratedinestuarineportsratherthanininlandportswhenoceangoingvesselsincreasedinsize.
Demandonopen-channelwaterincreasesaspopulationandpercapitawateruseincreaseandasundergroundwatersuppliesfallshort.Irrigationuseconstitutesacomparativelylargepercentageofthetotalsupply.
Present-daydemandsonriversaspowersourcesrangefromthefloatingoftimber,throughtheuseofwaterforcooling,tohydroelectricgeneration.Logginginforestsreliesprimarilyonnotationduringtheseasonofmelt-waterhighflow.Largepowerplantsotherindustrialfacilitiesareoftenlocatedalong.rivers,whichsupplytheenormousquantitiesofwaterneededforcoolingpurposes.Manufacturersofpetrochemicals,steel,andwoolenclothalsomakelargedemands.Hydroelectricpowergenerationwasintroducedmorethan100yearsago,butthemajorityoftheexistinginstallationshavebeenbuiltsince1950.
Theever-increasingexploitationofrivershasgivenrisetoavarietyofproblems.Extensivecommercialnavigationofrivershasresultedinmuchartificialimprovementofnaturalchannels,includingincreasingthedepthofthechannelstopermitpassageoflargervessels.Insomecases,thisloweringofthefiverbottomhascausedthewatertableofthesurroundingareatodrop,whichhasadverselyaffectedagriculture.Also,canalization,withitsextensivesystemoflocksandnavigationdams,ofte
A.aremultichanneledinflow
B.haveclearbanks
C.includebanklesschannels
D.existforonlyashorttimeinflow
18.
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)acknowledgesthat______.
A.millionsofpeopleworldwidearesufferingfrommentaldisorders
B.peoplesufferfrommentaldisorderswhenbeingsad,happyoranxious
C.peoplemaysufferfrommentalillnesswithemotionalorbehavioraldisruption
D.mentaldisordersmayresultfromthemalfunctioningofourbrains
19.
Contaminatedtoothbrusheshavebeenalreadyshowntotransmitvirusesandbacteria.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
______havebroughtaboutenvironmentalproblemsattendantonriveruse.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(36)
A.Thefuelischeap.
B.Theycanbestoppedandreignite.
C.Theyarecheaptobuild.
D.Theymustbeusedsoonafterfueling.
22.(25)
A.It'spreservedinliquid.
B.Theskinisremoved.
C.It'sdriedinthesun.
D.It'sfreeze-dried.
23.听力原文:W:(22)Idon'tknowifwe'llbeabletospareawholedayattheOceamParkWe'veonlygotfourdaysinHongKong,remember?
M:Oh,right,well,inthatcase.I'dadviseyoutogetthereearly.(22)Itopensat10o'clockinthemorningonweekends.Look,IthinkI'vegotaplanoftheplacesomewhere.Letmesee..,yes,hereweare.Youcanhavethis.
W:Thanks.
M:OK,I'llshowyou.Let'sstartwiththelowerlevel.See?Here?Youarrivebytaxiorbusorwhateverhere,ontheright,canyousee?That'sthebusterminal.Andyougoillthroughthemainentrance.(23)YoucouldgototheWaterWorldfirstbutIthinkyou'dbetterskipthatasyou'reshortoftime.
W:Icanseethecablecars.
M:OK,walkpastthecablecarterminal,attilebottomoftheplan,(24)andbearrightpasttheWaterfallGardens.Actually,havealookin,thereareducksandotherbirdsinthepoolthere--it'sverypretty.Thenyou'llseesomestepsupontheleft.Followthatpathandyou'llcometotileCentenaryGardenwhichisagoodplacetostopandtakepicturesifyou'vegotyourcamera.
W:What'sthenextplace?
M:Thencarryonuntilyou'realmostattheChildrenZoo.Ittakesquitealongtimetowalkaround.ButIdorecommendthe"touchandfeed"sectionopposite,asIsaid.(25)TheFunFairisveryinteresting,butit'sgreatfunforolderchildren.
(23)
A.TheWaterfallGarden.
B.Thetheatre.
C.TheWaterWorld.
D.TheOceanPark.
24.(16)
A.Inadoctor'soffice.
B.Inaprofessor'soffice.
C.Inalawyer'soffice.
D.Inabusinessman'soffice.
25.(41)
26.听力原文:Helloeverybody,andwelcomehacktothethrillinggameattheTokyoDomewiththeU.S.team.ThegamewiththeJapanesenationalteamisgoingintothesecondhall51to26.TheU.S.DreamTeamismadeupofNBAveterans—supposedlythebestwehavetooffer—buttheyneedamiracletodigthemselvesoutofaholeandcomebackatthispoint.
UnfortunatelyfortheDreamTeam.theirleadingscorer.High-FlyWilson,wasejectedoneminuteintothesecondquarterafterclimbingintothestandsandfightingwithaspectatorwhohadcontinuallyheckledWilsonforshootingthreeairballsinarow.AnotherbizarremomentcamelateinthesecondquarterwhentheJapanesecenter,TomohiroSuzuki.sufferedaconcussionandwasknockedoutcoldashecollidedwiththekneeofoneofhisownteammates.Therehavealsobeenseveralotherinjuries,includingthelossofstartingforward.MassHarada.
SomeofthecoachesontheU.S.teamareattributingtheteam'ssluggishperformancetosomerawfishtheyhadlastnightwhileattendingabanquetintheirhonor.Whoknowswhat'llbenext.OK.Itlookslikewe'rereadyforthesecondhalf.
(33)
A.Theyareleadinginthegame.
B.Thescoreisreallyclose.
C.TheDreamTeamiswaybehind.
D.Theywinthegame.
27.听力原文:W:Idon'tknowyoucaneatsomuchyetneverputonanyweight,son.Yourfather'sgotthesameluck.Ican'ttakeabitewithoutcalculatinghowmanycaloriesIamtaking.
M:ButrememberAuntLouise,Mom?Sheatealotandnevergainedapound.
Q:Whoiswordedaboutgainingweight?
(15)
A.Theson.B.Thefather.C.Themother.D.AuntLouise.
28.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembera【B1】______fromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenacceptthe【B2】______orideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionby【B3】______anderror.However,whenallthese【B4】______fail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix【B5】______inanalyzingaproblem.
First,thepersonmust【B6】______thatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleis【B7】______,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Next,thethinkermust【B8】______theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,【B9】______Hemusttakehisproblemmorespecific.【B10】______.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.【B11】______.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.
【B1】
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Takingyourdogonvacationmayhavebeen【B1】______adecadeago,buttodayit'sfree.
【B2】______thepet-friendlyhotel,wheredogsarejustpartofthefamily,theLoewsMiamiBeachhashadmorethan1,200【B3】______guestssofarthisyear.Dogs,likekids,stayfreethere.
Alotofpeoplejustwanttotravelwiththeiranimals,sothehotel【B4】______.gueststocomewiththeirpets.Thehotelhasaspecial【B5】______forthemfromthetimetheyenterthedoortillthetimetheyleave.
Therearefreshgrapesbythepoolforthediscerningdogandacupoficecubesforthehotdog.Anddon'tforgetthespecialdoggiedinnermenu.Thehotelkitchen【B6】______tocaninesaswellastheirmasters.Themostpopulardogdishisa【B7】______ofbeef,vegetablesandflee.It'sreallygreat.【B8】______,thepeoplefoodisevenbetter.
【B9】______.Someofthemdon'thavechildren,andthedogsmayfillthatgapforthem.【B10】______.Butwhatpetwouldn'twanttobewelcomedbacktoawelcomemealthatincludesanall-beefhamburgerbone?
【B11】______.
【B1】
30.
【B2】
31.(29)
A.ChildreninCaliforniaarenotlikelytolearncreativegeography.
B.ChildreninprivateschoolsrunbyJapanesearesmarter.
C.Theyexperimentfreelywithideasandbecomecreativewhentheygrowup.
D.Theyarelessinnovativethanotherchildrenintheworld.
32.听力原文:Breakfastplaysanimportantpartinourdallylife,anditsuppliesacertainoftheenergyforus.Ifwehadagoodbreakfast,we'llhaveagoodday.
GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisoneoflife'sessentials.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehaveallbeentoldisasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.
Butformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodasfirstthinginthemorningisbynomeansapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelastyearforwhichfiguresareavailable,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfastincreasedby33percent--from8.8millionto11.7million--accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationsofAmerica.
Forthosewhofeelthepainofguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast."Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance,"saidArnoldEBender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,"nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance."
Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceissurprisinglyinadequate,andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults.
(33)
A.AstudyoftheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporation.
B.Oneoftheessentialsforlife.
C.Latestfiguresofpeoplewhodon'teatbreakfast.
D.Breakfastandhumanhealth.
33.听力原文:Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasabuildingusedforstoringice.Thefirsticehouseswereinthecellarsoffarmhouses.Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiledinwinterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuildseparatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswithhaystuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinsidetheicehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.
Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?Workerstookitfromafrozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.Thentheypulledtheiceblocksfromthewaterwithhooksandcarriedthemtotheicehousesonsleds.Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutandhandletheice.Iceaxeschoppedlargeholesintheice.Icesawscuttheiceintoevenblocks.Choppersloosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Icehooksfastenedthemselvesintothelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbecarriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.Tongswereusedtopickupthesmallerblocksofice.Shipscarriediceallovertheworld.In1799thefirstboatloadintheUnitedStateswassentfromNewYorkCitytoicehousesinNewOrleans.Louisiana.AboatloadwassentfromBoston,Massachusetts.totheWestIndiestohelpfightyellowfeverin1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrompondsandriverstocitiesinEurope.
(30)
A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.
B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.
C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithweedinicehouses.
D.Icewasputintoicehousesinwinter.
34.听力原文:EveryoneknowsabouttheRoyalCanadianMountedPolice,but(29)nowadaystheromanticreduniform.jacketisonlywornonspecialoccasions,andthefamoushorsesarerarelyseen.Sothe"Mountie",asamemberofthispoliceforceisknown,isnot,infact,oftenmountedexceptonapowerfulmotor-cycle.(30)Heisamemberofaverymodernandefficientorganization.
TheRoyalCanadianMountedPolicehasresponsibilityforanenormousarea,fromtheU.S.borderuptothevastice-fieldsandfrozenlakes.(30)AmountiemayworkintheHeadquartersbuildinginOttawa.Hemaypilotapatrolplaneacrossthesnow-desertsinthenorth.Hemaybedoingcustomsworkatthefrontier.Hemaybeinplainclotheswatchingforssuspiciouscharacteratanairport,orhemaysimplybedrivingapatrol-car.
Therearemorethantenthousandmeninthisforce,anditwasoneofthesewhowasresponsibleforthearrestofJamesEarlRay.PoliceallovertheworldwerelookingforRayafterthemurderofMartinLutherKing.InJune1968,agroupofpolicemeninCanadaweredoingroutineworkwithapplicationsforpassports.SuddenlyonemannoticedaphotowhichlookedverymuchlikeRay.Thenamewasdifferent,buttheresemblancewassostrongthat(31)thepolicestartedtoinvestigate.TheydiscoveredthatthemanhadalreadygonetoBritain.Thephotographandthefinger-printsweresenttotheBritishpolice,whoarrestedRayatLondonAirport,whenhewasjustgoingtogetonaplaneforBrussels.ThemurderthathadshockedtheworldwassolvedbyamountieonOttawa.
(30)
A.Theyoftenrideamotorcycle.
B.Theyusedtorideahorse.
C.TheyworkinthemountainsofCanada.
D.Theyrideahorse.
35.听力原文:M:Well,you'veaskedaratherstrangepersonaprettystandardquestion.IhappenedtobedoinglanguageformyAlevelatschool,andIdecidedthatIdidn'tthinktherewasagreatdealoffutureinthestudyoflanguages,soIdecidedthatI'dchangeovertosomescientificsubjectthatIfeltmightbeuseful.Andafteragreatdealofdifficulty,gotacceptedatamedicalschool,founditverydifficulttogetgoing,buteventuallysucceededandperfectlyhappy.
W:Soyoumeaneventuallyyouwentinto...er...medicalschooloruniversitywithoutanyAlevels
inscientificsubjects.
M:That'sright.Thefirstmorningthelecturerwroteupsomechemicalformulaontheboard,whichwasthefirstchemistrylectureIbadeverbeento.AsfarasIwasconcerned,shemighthavebeenputtingitupinEgyptianhieroglyphics.Itdidn'tmeanathing.Sothatwasalongtimeago.
W:Soyouhadalotof...sortof...personalindividualworktodotocatchupwitheveryoneelsethen.
M:Yes,itwasveryhard,buttheuniversityIwasat,whichwasSheffield,hadakindofspecialclassforwhatyoumightcall"lameducks"suchasmyself.Andtherewasaretiredwatchmaker.Therewasadentist.Therewereacoupleofnurses—peoplewhohadcometodomedicineinlaterlifehavingtakenupotherthings.SoIthinktheylookedafterthemselveswellandmostofusintheendmanagedtogetthrough.
W:Andyoueventuallyqualified?
M:Yes,whenIqualifiedinSheffieldwaybackin1960,IwasthenactuallysointerestedinthegeneralaspectsofmedicinethatIjoinedaspecialpracticeattheUniversityofManchesterthatwasteachingmedicalstudents,andbeinginvolvedverycloselywiththeacademicsideofmedicalpractice,andfromthenonwentontostudenthealthserviceworkbackinmyformerUniversityofSheffieldandthencamedownheretoreadingtwelveyearsago.
(23)
A.Alanguageteacher.
B.Auniversitylecturer.
C.Adoctor.
D.Anurse.
36.听力原文:AdeadlyinfectiousoutbreaksweptthroughasmallcityinZaire,Africalastspring,killingmorethanonehundredpeople.Thekillerwasararevirusthatcausedmostvictimstobleedtodeath.Asscientistsrushedtocontroltheoutbreak,peopleintheU.S.wondered"Coulditattackhere?""Wearefoolishifwethinkitcouldn'tcometoourcountry,"saydoctors.Theviruscanbehighlyinfectious.Ifyoucomeincontactwithavictim'sbloodorotherbodyfluids,youcangetsicktoo.Itonlytakesoneinfectedpersontostartsuchadisease.That'swhatscientistsbelievehappenedinZaire.Thehealthcareworkerswhotreatedthefirstvictimstheresoonfellilltoo.Theproblemwastheyhadnoprotectiveequipmenttopreventthemselvesfrombeinginfected.Internationalrescueworkersbroughtequipmenttopreventthemselvesfrombeinginfectedsoonaftertheoutbreakoccurred.Nowthediseaseappearstobeundercontrol.Onebigmysteryisthatnooneknowswheretheviruscomesfromorwhereitwillstrikenext.Somescientistssaythatthevirusliesinactiveinthecellsofsomekindofplant,insectorotheranimal.Thenitsomehowfindsawaytoinfecthumans.ScientistsarenowheadedintothejunglesofAfricatofindoutwheretheviruslives.Oncetheyfindthevirus,theyalsohopetofindwaystocombatit.
(30)
A.Throughfood.
B.Throughair.
C.Throughinsects.
D.Throughbodyfluids.
37.
【B11】
38.(19)
A.Themanshoulddowithoutbuyinganewbicycle.
B.She'llgladtohelpthemandecidewhichbicycletobuy.
C.Themanshouldnotbesoparticularaboutchoosingabicycle.
D.She'squiteconcernedabouttheman'smeansoftransportation.
39.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
(27)
A.Thepilot'sconcentration.
B.Theefficiencyofthelocalmobilephonenetwork.
C.Howlongittakespassengerstogetseated.
D.Thenavigationalequipmentoftheplane.
40.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Amillionmotoristsleav
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