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2022年广东省云浮市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
2.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
3.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on
4.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski
5.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
6.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
7.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his
8.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where
9.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains
B.incase;willrain
C.inorderthat;rains
D.sothat;willrain
10.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
11.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
12.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid
13.Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced
14.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
15.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
16.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
17.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun
B.Swimandrun
C.Swimandrunning
D.Swimmingandrunning
18.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
19.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
20.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
28.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
29.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
30.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
31.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?
A.Thewaterishot.
B.Thewateriscold.
C.Thereisnowater.
33.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
34.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
35.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
36.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor
B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed
C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger
五、翻译(10题)37.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
38.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
39.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
40.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
41.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
42.Whateveryousay,Iwillneverbelieveinyou.
43.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
44.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.
45.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
46.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.
B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.
C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.
D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.
48.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
49.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdo.
B.WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdo.
C.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.
D.WhenyougottoRome,Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.
50.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome
B.inachurch
C.inherhouse
D.inahospital
51.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.
B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.
C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.
D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.
52.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.
A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu
53.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
54.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
55.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
56.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十亿).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.A句意:我能见到一只鸟儿飞在空中。在空中介词用in。故选A。
4.C下雪了,去滑雪怎么样?howaboutdoingsth.
5.B
6.CMary是一个美国女孩。因为用的是不定冠词an因此后面的词读音应该是以元音开头的。故选C。
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布,宣告”,sound意为“听起来”,declare意为“宣布,宣告”
11.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。
12.D你太粗心了,整晚都把衣服忘在外面了。——天哪,是的!
13.C
14.D
15.B
16.B题干意为:椅子上的裤子是布朗先生的。主语是复数名词trousers“裤子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定语。所以要用系动词are,故答案为B。
17.D句意:—你最喜欢的运动是什么?—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词,故选D。
18.A
19.A
20.A
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
27.Thetableisnotmadeofwood,butofglass.
28.Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.
29.Wehavetotellourchildrennottoeattoomuchfastfood.
30.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.
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