2022年江西省九江市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年江西省九江市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup

2.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where

3.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

4.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

5.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't

B.No,shehasn't

C.Noshehas

D.No,shehaven't

6.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

7.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since

8.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where

9.—I’msorryI’mabitlate，butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

10.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

11.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

12.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

13.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all

14.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry，Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat

B.whichschooldidPeterworkat

C.whichschoolPeterworksat

D.whichschoolPeterworkedat

15.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

16.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

17.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

18.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

19.音标题：bench()

20.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

28.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

29.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。

30.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

31.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.

B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.

C.Becauseofstealingbooks.

D.Becauseofsellinggoods.

33.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan

34.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere

B.youcanswimhere

C.itissafehere

35.

MyEnglishteacheris________.

A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short

36.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

五、翻译(10题)37.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

38.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

39.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

40.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

41.Whatanicedayitis!

42.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

43.It’sapieceofcake.

44.Asisknowntous，ayearisdividedintofourseasons.

45.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

46.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary，she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool

48.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

49.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

50.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

51.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

53.Betty：Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g

54.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball

B.theyarefootballfans

C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat

D.allofA，BandC

55.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost，healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto，becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty，heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina，butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates，itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot，theywillsay，“No，thanks，”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample，hemightsay，“No，thanks，Iwilltakesomediet，Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates，youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying：WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold

56.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk，ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料），cloth，valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean，Persian,Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad，andtheysharedgoods，stories，languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes，theoldSilkRoadroutes（路线）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?

A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.

参考答案

1.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色，好点儿的意思，takeup忙于，从事；turnup调高，出现，发现；makeup组成，构成，编造。所以这里选B.

2.B—他什么时候吃晚餐？—六点半的时候。why表示为什么，whattime表示什么时间，what表示什么，where表示哪里。根据句意故选B。

3.B

4.C叫护士将宝宝抱回床上。

5.B反义疑问句。答语不能自我冲突，要按事实回答。只是在翻译时yes翻译成不，no翻译成是。

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.B该题考查比较级，early的比较级是earlier，对不起我迟到了，但是我不能再早到一点了（我已经尽力早到了）。

10.D

11.B自从你离开后，她一直在照顾你的孩子。

12.B直到我开始工作后，我才意识到我曾经浪费了多少时间。曾经浪费，表示过去，所以句子用一般过去时，排除C和D，根据句意是我意识到了，所以选B。

13.A

14.C你能告诉我Peter在哪所学校工作嘛，我想去看望他。---对不起，我不知道。

15.A

16.D医生告诉他，要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cutdown削减，减少；cutaway切，减，去掉；cutoff阻断，砍掉；cutacross影响，涉及，所以此题选D.

17.CBetty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

18.C许多孩子被独自留在农村。让我们尽最大努力去帮助她们。tryone’sbesttodosth意为“尽最大努力做……”。故选C。

19.

[bent?]

20.C我能看看你新的mp4吗？——当然可以。

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我