2022年河北省秦皇岛市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年河北省秦皇岛市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting（）

A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.Strangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound

2.Wedecidedtomovetoaquietplace,forwecouldn’t（）thenoisyenvironmenthereanymore

A.goinforB.holdontoC.putupwithD.keeppacewith

3.Mr.Brownwonders______intheworldsalariesarehigherforadministrators（）

A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

4.Couldyoufindsomeone（）

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

5.Thisprojectissaid（）rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

6._____theopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeasuccess（）

A.GivingB.GivenC.GiveD.Gave

7.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied（）

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

8.Why_____metodoit_____youcandoityourself（）

A.asking；thoughB.ask;whenC.toask;sinceD.asked;while

9.AlicespeaksEnglishwell,（）

A.shedoesB.doessheC.shedoesn’tD.doesn’tshe

10.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhich（）themwhentheyarehavingclasses

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

11.Youtwohavegotalot_____（）

A.ingeneralB.incommonC.inallD.inanycase

12.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking（）

A.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythat

B.Itwasthe18thcenturysince

C.Notuntilthe18thcenturydid

D.Itwasuntilthe18thcenturywhich

13.Couldyouplease______whyyoucan’tcometoattendthemeeting（）

A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach

14.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival（）

A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor

15.I’mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouorderedare_____now（）

A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important

16.Markplaysviolin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplaybaseball（）

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

17.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou（）

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be

18.Don’tgetoffthebus（）ithasstoppedcompletely

A.untilB.whenC.ifD.since

19.Neverforamoment_____thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems（）

A.IdidimagineB.didIimagineC.IimaginedD.hadIimagine

20.Ifyoudon’tmind,I_____domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou（）

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.

6.____

25.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

26.68.____（）

27.3（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

28.75.____（）

29.4（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

30.67.____（）

31.7.____（）

32.74.____（）

33.2（）

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

四、翻译(10题)34.一个人不可能一辈子不犯错误，但要尽量少犯错误

35.如今世界上越来越多的人开始关注食品的安全性

36.与其等待别人来帮你，不如依靠自己

37.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate

38.Chinawilldevelopitseconomyfurtherandopenitselfwidertotheoutsideworld,whichoffersmorebusinessopportunitiestooverseasenterprises.SinceChina'sreformandopeningup,Chineseenterpriseshavebeencooperatingwithoverseasenterprisesintermsoftheeconomyandtechnology,andhavescoredgreatachievement.OverseasenterpriseshavenotonlyhelpedChineseenterpriseswiththeirgrowth,butalsobenefitedfromthecooperation.TheChinesegovernmentwillcontinuetoofferfavorablepoliciesandconditionstopromotethefurthercooperationbetweenChineseandoverseasenterprises

39.是我们自己的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来

40.Thedriverwasfinedyesterdaymorning

41.不管我怎么解释，他都不能理解

42.Itisafactthatallthedelinquentchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence

43.我正要过马路，一辆汽车冲我开过来

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatdoesGFLdowithitsworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices（）

A.Continuallyupgradethem

B.Keepusingthetraditionalmethods

C.Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment

D.Importnewtechnologyfromoverseascompanies

45.Believeitornot,somepeoplegetpaid—andwell—fordoingthethingsthatmakethemreallyhappy.Herearetwopeoplewhohavefoundthejoboftheirdreams.

Iknowallaboutjob-hunting.—Betsy

Afewyearsago,Ilostmyjobasamanagerinafactory.Iwassounhappy.Iwasthirty-eightyearsold,outofworkforthe100thtime,andwithoutmuchhope.Then,onedayIwasthinkingaboutthequestion,WhatdoIdobest?andtheanswercametome.Ihavebeenoutofworkmanytimes,soIknoweverymanual（指南）abouthowtofindajoborchangeacareer.Imusthavebeentoover100interviewsinmylife,made1000phonecallstoaskforjobs,andsentoutresumestoalmost2000companies.CareerConsulting,it'sabusinessthathelpspeoplefindjobs.Ihiredtwopeopletoworkwithme.Thethreeofusworktogetheroneverything,butI'mtheboss.It'sgreat.Ilovethework,andImakealotofmoney!

Ihaveajobwithanincredibleview.—Donna

Teachingskydivingissoexciting.Iloveseeingstudentsontheirfirstjump.Theyareallnervousandexcited.Whentheygettotheground,theycan'twaittocalleveryonetheyknowandtellthemtheyjustjumpedoutofanairplane.Later,whentheylearntoturnandflyforward,theyrealizethatthey'renotjustaflyingstone.Theyrealizethatthey'relikeabird—theycanfly.

Itwasn'teasytogetthisjob.Ihadtohaveabout11,000jumpsandabouttwoyearsoftraining.Andthesalarywasonly＄15,000forthefirstyear.ButIdon'tdoitforthemoney.Infact,Idon'tneedtogetpaidatall.Iloveitthatmuch!

Betsy'sjob-huntingskillscomefrom_______（）

A.herexperienceasamanagerinafactory

B.herownjob-huntingexperience

C.herprofessorsatcollege

D.herexperiencedparents

46.Whatbenefitwilldistancelearningbringtoanemployeeofabusiness（）

A.Professionalgrowth

B.Goodrelationshipwiththeemployer

C.Goodimpressionontheemployer

D.Highersalary

47.Whydidtheblindmanclimbthetower（）

A.Becausehewantedtofeeltheshadebehindthewallofthetower

B.Becausehewantedtohavemorefreshairupthetower

C.Becausehewantedtofeelthedifferencebetweensunlightandshade

D.Becausethebelltowerwasagoodandfamiliarplaceforhimtovisit

48.Accordingtothepassage,on-the-jobsmokingaffectsanemployee’sperformanceintheofficeinthat______（）

A.hecan’tconcentrateonwhatheisdoingwhilesmoking

B.heoftengoesawayfromhisdesktosmokeinthebreakroom

C.heoftenasksforsickleaveasaresultoftoomuchsmoking

D.hetakesarestfromtimetotimebecauseofeyeirritation

49.Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.

Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_____（）

A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate

B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks

C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews

D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews

50.TheothertwowhomaysoonjoinBarber’ssuit__________（）

A.suffersimilardiseasestohis

B.eatasmuchfastfoodashedoes

C.havealongerhistoryofeatingfastfood

D.visitthefast-foodrestaurantsmoreoftenthanhedoes

51.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.Suchunhappypeoplearecriticalabouteverything

C.Ifsuchunhappypeoplerecognizethebadeffectsofthehabitonthemselves,theymaygetridofit

D.Suchunhappypeoplearealsonotcontentwiththemselves

52.Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.Withoutenginescivilizationisimpossible

B.Withoutengineswehavenoindustrialcivilization

C.Enginecamebeforecivilization

D.Enginescamebeforemanknewhowtouseheat

53.Tofindagoodwork-at-homejob,youareadvisedto（）

A.createawebsiteofyourown

B.contactasmanycompaniesasyoucan

C.tryyourbesttolookforfull-timeemployment

D.spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonyourjobsearch

六、作文题(1题)54.Forthispart,you’rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicPopularityoftheChineseLanguage.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

PopularityoftheChineseLanguage

（1）世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语；

（2）产生这一现象的原因；

（3）你的看法

参考答案

1.D尽管他的想法听起来很奇怪，但是在会议上还是被所有人都接受了。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】D根据句意和选项可知，空处是as引导的让步状语从句，从句应部分倒装，即把表语strange提至句首。故选D

2.C我们决定搬到一个安静的地方去，因为我们再也忍受不了这里吵闹的环境了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cgoinfor：参加，追求；holdonto：坚持，克制；putupwith：忍受；keeppacewith：跟随步伐。根据句意可知，选C

3.B句意：布朗先生想知道究竟为什么管理人员能拿更高的工资。本题考查连词的用法。题干中wonders后面应该为一个宾语从句，句中不缺主语或宾语，所以排除C；短语intheworld意为究竟，再分析句子的逻辑关系，我们可以得出答案为B

4.A你能找个人和我打网球吗？

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，主句中已经有谓语动词find,所以首先排除B、D选项。A、C项均是不定式短语作定语，且someone作with的宾语，所以介词with不能省略。故选A

5.C据说这个项目现在已经开展了，并且到目前为止一切都很顺利。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C根据句意可知，此处表达的是据说的意思，故应用besaidto结构，所以可排除选项B；因carryout与project为动宾关系，故应用被动语态，所以应排除选项A；选项D中to后应为动词原形，所以可排除。故选C

6.B【翻译】如果有机会,我们每个人都会成功的。［考点］非谓语动词B根据句意并结合选项可知，everyoneofus和give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词形式,表示被动意义。故选B。

7.BB句意：如果那个受伤的士兵得到急救,他也许就不会死。词语搭配题。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救

8.B为什么让我去做你自己能做的事情？

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bwhy后可直接跟动词原形，表示建议、劝告、责备或提醒等。根据句意可知，第二个空引导的是时间状语从句，所以应用when引导。故选B

9.D爱丽丝的英语口语很棒，不是吗?

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】D当陈述部分为肯定式时，反意疑问句要用否定式，且将助动词置于主语之前。故选D

10.A这所大学的学生们抱怨交通噪音打扰他们上课。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Adisturb意为打扰；interrupt意为打断，例如：interruptaconversation打断谈话；prevent意为阻止，常用于短语prevent…from中；interfere意为干涉，是不及物动词，常与with连用。根据句意可知，选A

11.B解析：A选项意思为“一般而言”；B选项意思为“共有”；C选项意思为“总共”；D选项意思为“无论如何”。全句意思为“你们两位的相同点太多了”。

12.A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。

［考点］强调句

【精析】A在Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分的强调句型中，当被强调部分是not…until…引导的时间状语从句时，应用Itis/wasnotuntil…+that+其他部分。分析句子结构可知，本句是对notuntilthe18thcentury进行强调。故选A

13.A句意：你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗？词义辨析题。explain：解释，说明；understand:懂得，明白，理解；give:送给，交给；reach:到达，抵达。根据句意，A选项正确

14.A句意：由于在艺术节上的精彩表演，莉莉走上了明星之路。词组辨析题。dueto：由于，因为；insteadof：代替，而不是；apartfrom：除了，除……以外；butfor：要不是……根据句意，选择答案A

15.AA句意：很高兴告诉您，您定购的传真机现在有货了。词义辨析题。available：可得到的，有售的；convenient:方便的；wonderful:极好的；important:重要的。根据句意可知,A项正确

16.B马克拉小提琴，然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球。

［考点］冠词的用法

【精析】B乐器前面应用定冠词the，playtheviolin意为拉小提琴；表示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前，不加冠词，playbaseball意为打棒球。故选B

17.A如果他现在在这里，他会尽他所能来帮助你。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A根据句意并结合选项可知，本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句。根据句中的时间状语now和主句中的woulddo可知，本句表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式，如果出现be动词，则要用were的形式。故选A

18.A在公共汽车停稳之前不要下车。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Auntil：到……为止，常引导时间状语从句。notuntil意为直到……才；when：当……时，常引导时间状语从句；if：如果，即使，常引导条件状语从句；since：因为，由于，常引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，选A

19.B句意：我从来没有想象到我们会遇到这么多的问题。本题考查倒装结构。否定词never置于句首时，句子要用倒装语序，因此排除A和C；D项若表示过去完成时的话，imagine应用过去分词形式，唯有B项符合倒装结构，故选B

20.B句意：如果你不介意的话，我宁可做家庭作业，也不要和你打牌。本题考查词组语义辨析。wouldrather…than…意为宁可（愿）……而不要（愿）……，用以表达主观的意愿，强调经过选择后做一件事，而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好，后跟动词原形，但不与than连用；prefersth.tosth.表示喜欢……而不喜欢……；wouldliketodosth.表示想要做某事

21.EK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please？可知，上句应是接待来访者所说的Canlhelpyou之类的话。故选C

25.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.E

31.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空处应是对地点的询问，故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

32.C

33.C

34.Itisimpossibleforapersonnottomakeanymistakesallhislife,butheshouldmakeasfewmistakesaspossible

35.Todaymoreandmorepeopleintheworldbegintopayattentiontothesafetyoffood

36.Itisbettertodependonyourselfthanlowaitforotherstohelpyou

37.所以应对压力的秘诀不是逃避它，而是要以自己的节奏做喜欢做的事情和做被要求做的事情

38.中国将进一步发展经济、扩大对外开放，这为海外企业提供了更多的商机。自改革开放以来，中国企业与海外企业一直积极开展经济技术合作，并取得了巨大成就。海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长，而且也在合作中获得了收益。中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件，推动中外企业进一步开展合作

39.Ourfuturedependsonwhatweourselvesshoulddoornotdo

40.这位司机昨天上午被开罚单了

41.NomatterhowIexplainedittohim,hecouldn’tunderstandit.【精析】不管我怎么解释可以翻译成一个让步状语从句，用nomatter+疑问词或疑问词+-ever引导。根据怎么可知，这里应用nomatterhow/however。理解可译为understand

42.事实上所有的犯罪儿童都暴露在关于犯罪和暴力的电影、报道之下

43.Iwasgoingtocrossthestreetwhenacarspedtowardsme

44.A［考点］事实细节题

【精析】A根据第二段第一句Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkers’safetyandenvironmentalpractices.可知，GFL公司十分注重工人的安全，制定了到位的方案以不断提升工人的安全和环保实践。A项中的Continuallyupgrade与文章内容对应。故选A

45.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第三段第五、六句Ihavebeenoutofworkmanytimes,soIknoweverymanualabouthowtofindajoborchangeacareer.Imusthavebeentoover100interviewsinmylife,made1000phonecallstoaskforjobs,andsentoutresumestoalmost2000companies.可知，Betsy有着非常丰富的面试经验，因而她对找工作、换职业的方方面面都很熟悉。由此可推知，Betsy的求职技能来自于她自己的求职经验。故选B

46.A事实细节题。注意本题与上题的区别，上一题问及远程教育对公司的好处，本题则是远程教育对职工，也就是对个人的好处。同样依据短文最后一段倒数第二句…withtheiremployeesfortheeducationalbenefit,professionaldevelopment,andbusinessgrowthoftheorganization.可知，远程教育可以帮助雇员提高教育素质和职业技能从而促使事业的发展，故A是正确答案

47.C［考点］事实细节题

【精析】C由第八段第四句Thereisnoplacesogoo