2021-2022年新教材高中英语UNIT1RELATIONSHIPSSECTIONⅠTOPICTALK学案北师大版选择性必修第一册

SectionⅠTOPICTALK(主题语境：人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通)一、根据提示回顾相应的主题词汇图1：师生关系therelationshipbetweenateacherandhisstudents；最具影响力的因素themostinfluentialfactors图2：一个关键因素akeyelement；学习动机academicmotivation图3：师生互动interactionsbetweenteachersandstudents；学生的行为和学业成绩behaviourandacademicoutcomesofstudents二、选用相关主题词汇并根据提示翻译下面句子1．在学习环境中，师生关系是最具影响的因素之一。Therelationshipbetweenateacherandhisstudentsisoneofthemostinfluentialfactorsinalearningenvironment.2．这是影响学生进步、学习参与度和学习动机的关键因素。Thisisakeyelementaffectingstudents'progress,engagementofschoolandacademicmotivation.3．师生之间的互动不仅受到许多因素的影响，而且反过来也会影响学生的行为和学习成绩。Interactionsbetweenteachersandstudentsarenotonlyaffectedbymanyfactorsbutinturn,alsoaffectbehaviourandacademicoutcomesofstudents.三、回答问题1．Whatareadvantagesofapositiveteacher­studentrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents？(Answersmayvary.)Itgreatlyincreasesanintelligenceofbelongingandmotivatesstudentstowillinglytakepartindifferentclassroomactivities./Itisveryimportantthattheinteractionbetweenateacherandhisstudentsshouldbesupportiveofthelearningenvironment./Ithasbeenfoundtohavegreateffectsonlearningandschoolingexperienceofthestudents.2．Howcanateachergivestudentssimilaropportunities?(Answersmayvary.)Byestablishingapositiveteacher­studentrelationshipbetweeninstructorsandpupils./Bycreatingastrongbondwiththeirstudents./Byhelpingimprovingself­confidentintheirability.SectionⅠTOPICTALKⅠ.根据词性及汉语意思写出英语1．traitn. 特性，品质2．niecen.侄女，外甥女3．nephewn.侄子，外甥4．passionateadj.热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的5．outgoingadj.外向的，好交际的6．secondaryadj.中等教育；中级的；次要的7．flun.流行性感冒，流感8．hostvt.主办；做……的东道主n.主人；主持人Ⅱ.拓展识变化1．humourn．幽默感→humorousadj.幽默的2．incredibleadj.极好的；难以置信的→incrediblyadv.难以置信地3．occasionallyadv.偶尔；偶然→occasionaladj.偶尔的；偶然的→occasionn．场合；时机；理由；机会4．emotionaladj.激起感情的；情感上的→emotionn．情感；感情；情绪5．extremelyadv.极度，极其→extremeadj.极度的；极端的6．gratefuladj.感激的，感谢的→gratefullyadv.感激地，感谢地Ⅲ.语境记短语1．closetothetruth接近；与……亲近2．haveasenseofhumour幽默感3．visitthecityonoccasion偶尔4．gratefulforyourhelp感谢5．becauseoftheirpovertyofimagination由于6．lookforwardtothedaywithgreateagerness期待7．usedtowakeupearly醒来8．takecareofmyself照料Ⅳ.仿写练句式1．[教材原句]I'mclosesttomymotherbecausesheunderstandsandsupportsme.[句式分析]because引导原因状语从句[佳句仿写]我们之所以认识它，是因为我们见过并很容易地记住了它。Werecognizeitbecausewehavelookedatitandeasilymemorizedit.2．[教材原句]Shesoundslikeawonderfulmother.[句式分析]soundlike“听起来像”[佳句仿写]这听起来像是一个解决问题的好办法。Itsoundslikeagreatwaytosolvetheproblem.3．[教材原句]It'sgoodthatwetakesometimeoccasionallytoremembersomeofthepositivethingsinlife...[句式分析]It'sgoodthat...“令人满意的是……；很好……”[佳句仿写]很好，我们都到了。It'sgoodthatweareallheretogether.4．[教材原句]Whatawonderfulfriendyou'vehad![句式分析]what引导的感叹句[佳句仿写]她是一个多么聪明的女孩！Whataclevergirlsheis!1．(教材p.6)hasasimilarpersonality/thesamesenseofhumourwithme和我有相似的性格/相同的幽默感humourn．幽默感；心情Ican'tstandpeoplewithnosenseofhumour.我无法忍受毫无幽默感的人。Everymanhashishumour.各人有各人的脾气。归纳拓展(1)asenseofhumour幽默感inagood/badhumour心情好/坏innohumour没心思outofhumour情绪不好(2)humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的活学巧练⊙单句语法填空/补全句子①Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleaguesamusedwithherstories.②Sheappreciatedmyhumorous(humour)wordsandgracefulbehaviour.③Dadisalwaysinagoodhumourforgardening.爸爸干园艺活时，心情总是很好。④Heisinnohumourforsupper.他没心思吃晚饭。⑤Iwasalittleoutofhumour.我情绪不大好。2．(教材p.104)MymothertookcareofmeandthenwhenIwasfeelingbetterthenextweek,shehostedanotherChristmasdinnerjustsoIcouldenjoywhatImissed.我妈妈照顾我，然后当我下周感觉好点的时候，她又举办了一次圣诞晚餐，这样我就可以享受我错过的东西。hostvt.主办；做……的东道主n.主人；主持人MrMarcewillhostthereceptiontonight.马斯先生将主持今晚的招待会。Attheendoftheparty,wethankedourhostandwentbackhome.宴会结束时，我们感谢主人后便回家了。归纳拓展eq\x(host作“东道主，主人”解时，与其相对的阴性名词是hostess。)活学巧练⊙单句语法填空/补全句子①HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohost(host)thegames.②TheQueenhosted(host)adinnerforleadersattendingtheEuropeansummit.③Whowillbethehostfortonight'sprogram?谁将是今晚的节目主持人？④Asahostess,shebegantohost“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause.作为一名主持人，她开始主持“大老板”午餐会，试图说服当地的商业领袖为这项事业做出贡献。3．(教材p.104)It'sgoodthatwetakesometimeoccasionallytoremembersomeofthepositivethingsinlife,don'tyouagree?我们偶尔花些时间来记住生活中一些积极的事情，这很好，你同意吗？occasionallyadv.偶尔；偶然Husbandandwifeshouldswitchroleswitheachotheroccasionally.夫妻间应该偶尔对调彼此充当的角色。归纳拓展(1)occasionn．场合；时机；理由；机会onoccasion偶尔，有时onthis/thatoccasion在这个/那个时候onnooccasion绝不，不会(用在句首，句子部分倒装)(2)occasionaladj.偶尔的活学巧练⊙单句语法填空/补全句子①Occasionally(occasion)，Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading.②Icallonmyparentsonoccasion.③Icanrememberveryfewoccasionswhenhehadtoaskforleavebecauseofillhealth.④It'sahappyoccasionwherepeoplefeastontastymooncakes.⑤Hewaspresentedwiththewatchontheoccasionofhisretirement.⑥Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.他抓住机会邀请她到家里吃饭。⑦OnoccasionhewenttoLondontospendtheweekend.有时他去伦敦过周末。[名师点津]occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示时间，则应用关系副词when；如果表示场合，则应用关系副词where。(教材p.104)Whatawonderfulfriendyou'vehad!你有一个多么好的朋友啊！[句式分析]what引导的感叹句Whataninterestingstoryitis!多么有趣的故事呀！归纳拓展感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导：what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。1Whata/an＋形容词＋名词＋