人教八年级上册英语Unit 10 学案

Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyouatime【学习内容】A1a-1c【学习目标】学习if引导的条件状语从句，如：Ifyoudo,youwillagreattime。能用“IthinkI’llgoto”来表达作出的决定如:II’llgotothepartywithKaren掌握haveagreat/goodtime,…in,的等短语。【自主学习】一.翻译下列词组1.玩得开心让你_去参加聚会_4.穿牛仔裤__________呆在家里________6.难过_迟到_______________二观察与思考：含有if的句子你发现主句和从句的特点吗if导的是一个条件句,主句用时态),句用_________(时态)注意与if条件句连用的主句中我们一般用will表示将来时,不用begoingto表示将来时。【合作探究】语法回顾：if引导的条件状语从句①haveaagreat/wonderfultime=enjoy玩得开心,得快乐haveagoodtime(in)doingsth.做某事很开心②yougototheparty,you’llhavegreat如果你去参加派对你将会玩得开心此句含有if引导的条件状语从的复合句,if引导的句子为从句而另一句则为主句。if在句中意为如果,假如。if的用法:引导条件状语从句，“如果。if引导的条件状语从句既可放主句前也可放主句后。当if引导的条件状语从句放在主句前即句首时从句后面要用逗号与主句隔开。if引导的条件状语从句,句用一般将来时,if从用一般现在时表将来。“主将从现”Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillgotothebeach.b)引导宾语从句,意为否“，可以和互换,if从的时态根据具体语境而定。Idon’tknowifhewillcome不知道他明天是否会来。③whenhavea是疑问词+动词不定式结构④halfthe为“一半的同学，此处用作形容词一半的”是集体名词，为全班同学”，是复数概念。⑤asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事。【拓展提升】基础题:1’msureifhe________(go)totheparty,he___________(have)agreattime.therain__________(stop)tonight,willtocinema.3.I’llbuyacomputerifI_________(have)enoughmoney.4.You____________(notget)nervousif)exercise.she_______(be)toI_____________(notargue)withher.6.Iwanttoknowiftomorrow,ifhe_________(come),Itohim.7.Ifcloudy,they__________(notgo)thereair.8.letusif发展题:单选择。()1.We’llgototheSummerPalace_____itdoesn’trainthisSaturday.B.ifuntilD.()2.Franktoseeif_____tomorrow.willcome;will;isC.will;is(itwillbeformuchB.tooC.too()4.I’mwaitingforfriend.________,I’llgoswimmingalone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcomeB.Ifhewon’tcomeC.Ifwill()5.Don’ttakethedogtotheschool,teachers’t_________.A.letinyouB.letinyouout()teacheraskedme________Iany1页

ifB.thatC.what提高题：要求完成下列各句。1.Getupearly,oryouwillbefor（改为同义句）__________you____________getupearly,youwillbelateforthe2.Youwillyourselvesifyouthewithustomorrow.（改为同义句）Youwill____________________________ifyougotopartyustomorrow.3.如果你穿牛仔裤去参加聚会，老师就不会让你进去。________________________________________________________________________4.Wewillhaveatripifitistomorrow.（翻译成中文）_______________________________________________________________________5.别让他进来。Don_________6.如果下雨我将把我的伞给你。I________givemyifit__________.【学习内容】2a—2d学习目1.重点词汇meeting,video,,2.重点句型：williftheyhavetheIftheyethepartytoday,halftheclasswoncome.asktobringfood?3.语法:条件状语从句的应用自主学案1.开班会_____________2.星期五的晚上_____________3.半的学生_4.组织聚会游戏5.看录像_____________带炸薯条和巧克力_____________7.预订食物_____________一些食物_____________【课堂探究】探究辨析:to与gotocollegegotocollege“上大学,也可说touniversity,与go一样,名词前不加冠词表示去大学学习,goto表示去的地点是大学。【针对训练】选词填空:thecollegeTomhappybecausethisHissaidshewould__________toifmisseshimverymuch.探究点2.Iwehavetoday,halftheclasswoncome.[class处指全班同学ahalfthe后接名词，表示“一半”e.g.ranhalfamile/inhalfanhour.Ihavefinishedf注意表“半个…”“…个半时，一词的用法。e.g.half半小时halfa半年yearanda一年半halfyears一年半fiveandhalfdays五天半一.所给词的适当形式填空。1.Willhelpme____________(make)2.isagoodtime_____________(have)party?3.Ifhe____________(walk)toschool,hebelate.4.Iftimetomorrow,youinoffice.5.It’scold.We’dbetterkeepthedoor_____________(close)二.项选择。(—Did—Theyenjoyed_______.have,themB.they()2.You’dbetterlookupthenewwordinadictionaryyoudon’tknowit.ifwhetherC.(Thegirlwantsto_______toparty.2页

A.putC.wear(HalfB.singing(Thechildrenwillgotoifit____A.isn’tsnowingB.won’tsnow(IeB.doesn’tcome

C.do’tsnowC.willcome()7.Don’tjeanstotheparty.It’sallowed.(允许的)wearB.putonC.dress()8.Ifislateagaintomorrow,theteacher’t

.letinB.letherinC.let()youknowifbackthisweeIes,willB.willcomesC.willwillcome()10.WhatwillhappeniftheythegoingB.goesC.三.据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.如果他们在聚会上看录像,会发生什么情况？iftheyatparty?2.如果他们明天举行聚会班上将有一半的学生不会来。Iftheyatomorrow,the3.学生们正在讨论什么时候举行班级聚会。Thewhena4.如果你去参加派对你将会玩得开心。Ifgotoparty,5.杰克太小而不能打扫他的房间。完形填空。

.DoyouhaveQQlikegoonlineandchatwithby1Itapopulartowith2.Doyouknow3QQ?ItMaHuateng.MaHuatenginheveryyoung,hewas4inastronomy(天文)hedecidedonheenteredShenzhenUniversityinInhiscomputer6tolife相比)toHeworkedhardbecamethebestinhisclass.workedaacompanyinShenzhen.Fivelater,he辞去)hisowncompanyinItdifficultathehadeveryday,QQ,hisbusinessgot.Itisthatnowareatl300QQ.Itisa奇迹,isn’tit?()1.A.useB.uses()2.A.another()3.A.foundB.invented()4.A.interestedC.excited(B.sellingC.learning(B.farC.near()7.A.withB.asC.in(B.beganC.finished3页

(betterB.worseC.fewerandfewer()10.A.millionsC.millionsof【学习内容】A3a—3c学习目汇taxi,重点句型:IfIgotoparty,will.IfItakeataxi,itwilltoo语法:件状语从句的运用自主学案1.为英语考试做准备沮丧_______________穿漂亮衣服_____________4.起床晚_5.进行足够的锻炼6.交朋友________________7.看电影_乘出租车________________9.给我一些建议探究点语法延伸状语从1.状语从句在句中作状语，修饰句中的动词、形容词或副词等。2.状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、条件、原因、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较、地点等类型。条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如。3.主从句的时态呼应：如果主句是一般将来时，从句往往用一般现在时来表示将来，如：I'llforpicnicifitisfine.即：If+一般现在时态,主+一般将来时态（ill,begoingcan,may,couldshould）=句+般将来时态（will,to,can,may,）If+一般现在时态.如：Ifyoujointheband,willbe=Youwillifyoujointheband.4.常用引导词:if,unless,nomatter(不管)二.语从句1.宾语从句在句中作宾语。通常由连词that连接代词或连接副词引导。2.宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序。3.that只引导词的作用,充当句子成分,没有词义。且通常可以省略。如：willus.saidthatgoodEnglish.注意:语从句中的if与条件状语从句if区别语从句中的if“是否相当于引导宾语从句,态需根据语境确定。针对训Idon't（我不知道明天是否会下雨______________________________________________tomorrowwillhome.（如果明天下雨,我将呆在家里）探究点advice为不可数名词,议”,可ofpiecesof等修饰,不能说或many/afew表示“有关…的建议时,介词on名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。例如：’saskforhisadvicewhattodonext.我们去征求一下他的意见下一步该怎么办。常见搭配：giveadvice对提出建议for求意见givesbsome某人一些建议其动词形式vt．常见搭配advisesb.tododoingsth/thatshoulddo例如；①Headvisedtilltheproper他建议等到适当时机才行动。②Myteacheradvisesmetonow.老师建议我现在就离开。③Weadvisemeasures（betakentostopat我们建议立即采取措施以阻止污染。【拓展提升】一.完成下列句子。1.I’mnotsure_________________________________(样去聚会).Igoto____________________________(沮丧).I乘出租车_________________________(太贵。4页

you_____________________________(给我一些建议？I________________________(看太多的电视)Iwon’thaveenoughtimeto二.据下列情景,补全句子。1.IfI’mlateforschoolagain,2.IfIcan’tpassthemathtest,Italkinclass,Ibringtolibrary,Iexerciseeveryday,三.项选择。(Ifhehewillupstudieswillstudy(Yougoifyouyourhomework.finishedB.C.will(othersyou.A.won’t,don’tB.don’t,won’tC.don’t,don’t()4.MrGina.gotoofficeB.toC.togo(TheteachermybecauseItoinputawayB.awaytook【学习内容】B1a-1d学习目标：重点词汇:travel,agent2.重点句型Ifyouworkhard,youwillbefamous.IfIgotocollege,Ineverbecomeasoccer3.条件状语从句的应用。

.....一.主学习案1.周游世界_________________大学_________________3.很多的钱_4.受教育___________________________5.出名___________________________6.成为一名很棒的足球运动员课堂探案:探究一：around意为在世界各地”相当于allover全世界的人爱好和平。Thepeople_____________________all探究点dothinkIdo如果在疑问句中,you跟在疑问词之后,其后的成分采用了陈述句序的话,此时它就是插入语。例：Whatyouthinkyou你认为自己能做什么?其中，为疑问词,而youdo为陈述句序。应当特别注意疑问句的插入句它一般为倒装语序且无任何标点符号,且整个疑问句应当保持陈述语序。例如：Ido？dothinkIshoulddofirst（被插入的疑问句原来为倒装语序,入后成为陈述语序）Who______________________________singing你认为谁在唱歌）①travelaroundtheworld=travelalltheworld环游世界②famous:著名,名的,

befamous…“因···而出名befamousas…“为·而出名”Luisfamoushis鲁迅因其作品而出名。Ziyiisfamousasactress.章子怡作为一名女演员而出名。③jointhe加入雄狮队join:参加,加入政党,体,织”,强调成为其中一员。joinin:加某种活动takepartin:“参加”会议,赛,活动等)④Ithinkshouldgotocollege.我认为你应该去上大学。情态动词,应该”,其后跟动词原形,表示义务和责任。否定句：在后加not,缩写为shouldn’t.5页

一般疑问句：把提前放放句首。【针对训练】选词join/takein并用其适当形式填空。①他是去年入的党。He__________________thePartyl②上星期五他们参加了那项比赛。_____________________③hopetheycan________theSunnextmonth.takeinB.joininC.joinD.be④Willyouhimachance______themeetingtakeB.inC.totakepartinD.tojoin一.项选择。()1.Weallworld.A.inofC.over()2.We’llgototheGreatWallitdoesn’traintomorrow.B.ifC.()3.I’mnotsurethey

awillhaveB.haveC.()4.What’syourhometownfamousforB.ofC.in

?()5.GinatotheEnglishinherschool.takeinB.joinC.join()6.Willyougivehimachance(机会)importantmeetingtomorrow.totakepartininC.tojoin()7.Whynot________yourteacherhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________itbyyourself?A.ask,writewritingC.ask,writing()8.InBritain,youmustbe18________youwanttoaB.C.if(—Let’sgooutforapicnic(野餐)onSunday.—A.Nicetoyousametoyou()10.IfyouwatchTVnow,you________thetonightA.don’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.Didn’tfinish二.据汉语提示完成句子。1.IfIenoughmoney,Iwill2.isto(上大学).3.中国因长城而闻名。ChinaisGreatWall.4.我们应该帮助那个穷孩子接受教育。Wethepoor5.为了赚许多的钱，他努力地工作。

(环游世界).to

.【学习内容】B【学习目标】重点词汇：keeponeself,normal,teenager,certainly,wallet,angry,inthesolve,......2.重点句型：IthinktalkinghelpsaIfpeoplehaveproblems,shouldtalkpeople.Unlesstalktosomeone,wewillcertainlyfeelworse.3.条件状语从句的应用。一自主学习1.在某方面有困难_感觉更糟糕丢了他的钱包_4.保守秘密________________5.最后犯错________________7.当心_建议某人做某事______________9.远离.6页

10.第一步______________11.分成一半_______________和某人交谈_______________13.记住做某事解决问题_和某人讨论______________16.很多经验分享她的烦恼______________课堂探案:探究一是从属连,导条件状语从句,有否定意义,当if条件状语从句的否定形式ifnot。注意unless引导的条件状语从句和if件状语从句,与其它时间状语从句一样用一般现在时代替将来时。Youwillmissbusunlesshurryup.你要不快点就会错过班车。You’llfailinchemistryagainunlesswork.接一个条件从句,于if…not,同点在于:if…not是语,unless为书面语否定意思例如Ishallgothereunlessitrains.=shallgothereifdoesn’train.我去除非下雨(如果不下雨我就去)。但在下列情况下二者不能换用:1)表示由于未发生B而发生”的句子只能用…not,而不用unless。例如I’dbegladifshedoesn’tcomethisevening.如果今天晚上她不来我将很高兴。2)if…not可以引导一个虚拟条件句,unless一般不引导虚拟条件句。例如:Ifsheweren’tsosilly,she如果她不那么傻,她就会明白了。()1.Youwon’tcatchupwithyourclayouworkharder.C.unlessD.if(sportsmeetwill____itrainsthisifB.C.soonD.探究点havewithhavea(in)doingsth.某事有困难bebusy(in)doing忙于做某事have(in)doingsth.做某事有困难havetrouble(in)doing做事有困难haveagoodtime/fun(in)doingsth.做某事很开心spendmoney(time)(in)doing花钱（时间）做某事一.据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。1.Myteachera

withmebecausedidn’tfinishmyhomeworkyesteyouIyouanforhelp.3.Ireallydon’tknowhowtosthisproblem,it’sdifficult.4.Youbeyouthestreetbyyourself.awinStreetlastSunday,ithad300dollarsinit.二.项选择。()1.Iwon’tpasstheIhard.B.ifC.unless(IhaveproblemswithmyCangivemeadvicesB.adviceC.(inherwerereallyher.about(studiesEnglishveryEnglishinclass.goodB.carefully,C.carefully,best(Somestudentssothattheymakemistakestheirork.B.carelessC.serious三.据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.除非我们向别人倾诉,否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。_____talktosomeone,we’ll___________feelworse.2.布莱尔先生就一些常见的问题给了学生们建议。3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。Itis____________notto____________problems.7页

4.如果人们有烦恼,他们不应该埋在心里。Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldn’t____________them________________________.5.在英语中我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。InEnglish,wesaythat__________aislike__________it__________【学习内容】B学习目1.Newwords:2.Keyphrases:takein,travelto...gothetakebus,aletin,home,halfthestudyforthetest,sb.todosth,too…todosth…..—IthinkI’ll—Ifyoudo,you’ll…WhatwillhappenifIthinkyoushould…自主预：翻译列词组1.参观老人院_学校大扫除_给老人们带一些鲜花______________4.看电影______________5.举办音乐会______________某人说抱歉______________当堂检一.单项选择。()MymotheroftenasksmeB.to()boyisyounggonow.too;toB.to;toC.so;that()3.Ifyoudon’tfinishrhomework,yourw