2020届徐汇区中考英语一模有答案

2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分150（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1Listening（第一部分听力）ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）...徐汇区初三英语1体卷共8页第1页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）:（8分）B.Adirector.B.Adirector.B.Physics.B.LastTuesday.B.At2:00p.m.（）7.A.Adoctor.（）8.A.Maths.（）9.A.LastMonday.（）10.A.At1:30p.m.（）11.A.OntheInternet.C.Attheboxoffice.（）12.A.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothegarden.（）13.A.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.（）14.A.Theenvironmentoftheflat.C.Theworkintheoffice.C.Apainter.D.Anactress.C.Music.D.History.C.LastThursday.D.LastSunday.At2:30p.m.D.At3:00p.m.B.Intheconcerthall.Fromtheclub.B.Tothepostoffice.D.Totherestaurant.B.Assistantandcustomer.D.Detectiveandclient.Thepassengersintheunderground.D.Thetraffictowork.徐汇区初三英语2本卷共8页第2页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(6分)()15.PhillipsavedababyboywhenhewascampingnearNorthIsland,sBay.()16.TherewasaholidaycampnearNewZealand,sNorthIsland,sBay.()17.Itwascarelessoftheparentstoleavethebabyinthetentalonethatmorning.()18.Aftertheparentslookedforthebabyforhours,theboywasbackfinally.()19.Itwasamazingthatthebabyboywasn,thurtatallintheadventure.()20.Philipisaherobecausehehassavedalifeinhislifetimeofcatchingfish.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词):(10分)Thesecond-handfindsinthepassageare,bicycles,toysandphotoframes.Oneofthequestionsyouasktheselleris,“Doyoukeep?”Manywoodentoysareof,andtheyaregoodenoughtobepassedon.Trynottobuyandstuffed(填充的)animals,fortheyarehardtoclean.Altogetherthereareforbuyingthingsatagaragesaleoryardsale.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):供20分)()26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.robbery B.global C.spotless D.horrible()27.Neverbetooproud.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovementtobecomeperfect.a B.an C.the D./()28.TomandIbothgotane-dictionary.Hise-dictionaryischeaperthan.徐汇区初三英语3本卷共8页第3页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）A.me B.my C.myself D.mine()29.Withgreateffortsandastrongwill,theteenagerhasmadealotof.A.progress B.achievement C.complaint D.friend()30.SomelearnerslistentoBBCtoimproveEnglish,whilemaypreferAmericanshows.A.other B.theother C.others D.another()31.specialideatoshowthehotsocialproblemsinthemovie!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How()32.Togetenoughfreshwater,peopleremovesaltseawaterinsomeareas.A.into B.from C.above D.against()33.Readingisoneofandusefulskillsahumanbeingcanpickup.A.enjoyableB.moreenjoyableC.mostenjoyableD.themostenjoyable()34.Thetoycompanyhaspromisedallthemodelsfromnon-plasticmaterials.A.make B.making C.tomake D.made()35.Inthepast10years,theAmericanartistmanywonderfulcartooncharacters.A.created B.hascreated C.wascreating D.hadcreated()36.Itwassaidthatteadidn,tappearinthewesternworldtheearly17thcentury.A.until B.since C.before D.after()37.Havingtoomuchloudnoisearoundussometimesmakepeoplecrazy.A.need B.should C.can D.oughtto()38.AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwomanonthemoon.A.islanded B.waslanded C.hasbeenlanded D.willbelanded()39.TheF1driverishugelytalented,hestillworkshardtoachievehisgoals.A.so B.but C.if D.though()40.Unlikehumanbeings,catscan,tsmileandtheirlooksseemcoldand.A.horribly B.bravely C.gently D.unfriendly徐汇区初三英语4本卷共8页第4页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）()41.Sorryfortheinconvenience,fortheworkersthemuseumatthemoment.A.arerepairingB.wererepairingC.repairedD.haverepaired()42.Icelandwillcompletelydisappearintheworldifwenothingtotheenvironment.A.do B.did C.havedone D.willdo()43.Afterreceivingane-mailofapology,theclientfeltbetterandstoppedanymore.A.complainB.tocomplainC.complainingD.complained()44.--Sorry,I,vegotthewrongbook.Couldyouwaitaminute?A.Youarewelcome.It,ssoniceofyou.Allright.Congratulations!()45.----I,msorry.Idon,treallyagreewithyou.Thecartoonmovieistooboringforus.Let,shaveanoutingafterthefinalexam.HaveyouheardaboutTomthesedays?Whoisthedirectorofourschoolplay?III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)：(共8分)A.checkB.viewC.protectD.damageE.movingHaveyounoticedsomedogsputtingtheirheadsoutofcars?Itisreallyabadhabit.Itissaidthatdogsliketodosobecausetheyarecuriousaboutwhattheysee.Manydogsarenottallenoughtohaveaclear46oftheoutsideworldfromthefrontseat,andmostdogsaretooshorttoseeclearlyformthebackseat.Tryingtoputtheirheadsoutofthewindowisagoodwayto徐汇区初三英语5本卷共8页第5页

2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）47outtheirsurroundingsandenjoyanice,coolbreezeatthesametime.It,sactuallynotagoodideafordogstodoso.Ifyourdogbecomesoverexcitedandfallsorjumpsfromyour48car,itcouldinjureitself.Somedustinthewindcanmakesomedogssick.Highspeedwindcan49adog,sear.Plus,dogscanbeeasilyinjuredbyflyingsmallstonesorotherthings.So,becarefulwhenyoutakeadogwithyouinacar.9.A.includingB.affectedC.operatesD.accurateE.testedA.includingB.affectedAustraliaishometocrocodiles.Thankstoworld-firstdrones（无人机）,peoplearesaferfromcrocodileattack.Thehigh-techdroneswere50nearQueensland,alongcreeks,riverbeds,andbeaches.Theyaretryingtofindoutanimalsastheywent.TherewerefiveattacksinQueensland,stouristicnorthbetween2017and2018, 51twodeadlyattacks,andunusualsightingsmorethan40kilometersinland.Thetechnologysolutioncamefromusingnewlydevelopedshark-spottingdronestofindoutanotherkindofanimals.Asthepilot52thedrone,thevideoismonitoredandawarningmessageissentbacktothepilotwhenitpicksuponsomethingdangerousbelow.Designerssaythefindingis93percent53 ,whilehuman,seyeisaround16to19percentcorrect.“Alotoftimeabovecrocodiles,alotofimagesfedintotheprogramasit,salearningprogram,whichmeansitthengetsbetteratspotting”thedesignersaid.3.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）:（共8分）Theteamareworkingonacoupleofunsolvedofthiscentury.（mystery）Manyimportanteventswereheldinthehalfoftheyear.（two）徐汇区初三英语6本卷共8页第6页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）Theissoexcitingthatyoucanhavealotoffoodforthought.（speak）There,salargeofsoftdrinkstochoosefrominthisstore.（various）It,sapitythattheworldfamouschurchwasdamagedbyafire.（serious）Thereportsaysthefasteryouread,theyouunderstandwhatyou,veread.（little）It,sworryingthatsomestudentsareoftheriskofplayingcomputergames.（aware）Don,tforgettothedate,thepriceandthesignatureonthecontract.（examination）D.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求改写下列句子。62—67题每空格限填一词）：（共14分）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina.（改为反意疑问句）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina,?MikehasfoundalargeamountofinformationonChinesehistory.（对划线部分提问）informationhasMikefoundonChinesehistory?They7remakingcartoonmodelswith3Dprintingtechnology.（对划线部分提问）theymakingcartoonmodels?Tomhatesironingclothes.Kittyhatesironingclothes,too.（保持句意不变）TomKittylikesironingclothes.ThemonitoraskedMissLi.Canwedotheshortplaynextweek?（改为宾语从句）ThemonitoraskedMissLicoulddotheshortplaythenextweek.Asuddenloudnoisefromnowherewokemeupintheearlymorning.（改为被动语态）Iupbyasuddenloudnoisefromnowhereintheearlymorning.theInternet,becauseof,stores,losingtheircustomers,thedevelopmentof,are（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting （第三部分读写）徐汇区初三英语7本卷共8页第7页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）FiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleftthemwithafriendwhilewemadeatriptothecinema.Itwasdarkandwasraininghard.Withtheheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIcameout,rantothegrassandgrabbedasmall,wet,frightenedcreature.ItwasfreezingcoldandsotinythatitfitintothepalmofmyhandbutIstillwasn'tsurewhatitwas.Itstayedclosetomeforwarmthandcomfort.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoolenhatandsuggestedthatmyhusbandturnbackandgohome.Wethoughtitwasababyrabbitbecauseithadlongears,longhindlegsandwasgreyishbrownincolor.Oncehome,wefilledaboxwitholdnewspaperandawarmtowel.Wefeditmilkandbreadandhopeditwouldsurvive.WenamedournewanimalBobsy.Weallloveditatfirstsight.Ourboyswerehappywiththelittleanimalanditseemedtoenjoyalltheattention.Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealizeditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet,whosaid,“It,sonlyarabbit,I,llputittosleep.”Ourresponsewasaverydecisive,“Noway!”Wefoundanothervetandweretoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeepherinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldbefine.Afterherrecovery,Bobsylearnedtousethekittylittertray.Shewouldcombherlongearswithherfrontpaws.Herfavouritetreatswerechocolatedropsandshewassosmartthatshewouldhelpherselftothemstraightfromthepacket.Thelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhousetotakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouther.WehadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether.（）69.Johnnyandhiswifesawalittleanimal.A.onthewaytothecinema B.onthewaybackfromthecinemaC.intheirhousegarden D.intheirfriend'shome（）70.Whenthelittleanimalwasfound,itwaseverythingEXCEPT.A.cold B.warm C.frightened D.wet（）71.Onthethirddaywithus,thelittleanimalgothurtbecauseof.徐汇区初三英语8本卷共8页第8页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）A.theattentionB.Jonny C.thedoor D.Bobsy()72.Theunderlinedsentence“Noway!”means“!”Wedon,tallowyoutodosoWehavenochoicebuttoagreewithyouThereisnochanceforittobecomebetterThereisnowayforittogobackhome()73.Theunderlinedword“this”referstothefactthat.thelittleanimallovedchocolatedropsbestthelittleanimaldidn,tgetherselfhurtanymorethelittleanimalgotbetterafterstayinginaboxforaweekthelittleanimalwassmartenoughtolookafterherselfwell()74.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.giveadviceonhowtokeepapetathomerecordthedetailsofBobsyforthelocalpapermemorizethehappytimewithBobsylookforanewownerofBobsyChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：(12分)Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportsgear(用具)？Asastudent,Sabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem-inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago,Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould75themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon,tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle徐汇区初三英语9本卷共8页第9页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）76,wejustneedtohavethem;weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed—inotherwords,alibrary.SabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneToolLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers77fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.Theseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintolandfillwhentheirownersare78themsittingontheshelf-mostarestillnew.“Itdoesn,tneedtobelikethis,”saysSabrina.“It,snotjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe79oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.Weneedtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.Weneedsomechange.”It,sallpartoftheriseoftheshareeconomy,wherephoneappsallow80tosharerarely-usedgoodswithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.()75.A.lend B.report C.read D.sell()76.A.excuse B.success C.purpose D.secret()77.A.somethingB.everything C.anything D.nothing()78.A.fondof B.tiredof C.surprisedat D.afraidof()79.A.start B.top C.rest D.end()80.A.learners B.officers C.users D.designersReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)Ifyouhaveeverhadtroubledoingthingsyoushoulddoorwouldliketodo,youhaveexperiencedprocrastination延症).Whenyouprocrastinate,insteadofworkingonimportantmeaningfultasks,youfindyourselfperformingmeaninglessactivities.Ifyouareaprocrastinator,perhapsyouspendlotsoftimewatchingTV,playingvideogames,checkingFacebook,eating,cleaningorwalkingbackandforththroughtheroom.Afterwards,youfeelpowerlessandhavethef81ofguiltandtrouble.Onceagain,youendupdoingnothing.Soundfamiliar?徐汇区初三英语0体卷共8页第10

页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）L82peopledon,tdoanythingandarejustfinewithit.Procrastinators,however,wanttoactuallydosomethingbutcan,tforcethemselvestos83 .Anotherfactaboutprocrastinationisthatitisd84fromrelaxation.Relaxingrechargesyouwithenergy.Butprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.Thelessenergyyouhave,thegreaterthechancesofyouputtingoffyourresponsibilities,and,oncemore,youwillachievenothing.Mydadalwaysusedtosay,“Peter,youneedtolearnhowtogiveyourselforders.”Iwouldalwaysanswer,“Itellmyselfwhattodo,Ijustdon,tlisten.”Mostlikely,failureoftheabilitytolistentoo85isthemainreason.Thescientificnameofthisabilityisself-regulation.Self-regulationistheabilitytoactivelycontrolyouremotions.Themoredevelopedthisabilityis,themoreoftenyouwilldowhatyoutellyourselftodo.Goodnewsisitispossibletohaveselfregulationbyt86 .Youneedtobeginbysettingthebaraslowaspossible.Creatinghabitsisn'taboutquantity;it,saboutsmallstepsandregularrepetition.Onceyoulearnanewhabit,youcanexerciseyourwillpowermuscle（肌肉）.Asyous87raisethebar,yourwillpowerwillgainstrengthdaybyday.Gradualchangesaremorepleasantthansudden,greatchanges.Thereforebiggersuccesscanbemade.81.f82.L83.s84.d85.o86.t87.sD.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）:（12分）ElectiveS选修课）arealwayspopularwithstudentsbecausetheyofferthechancetolearnsomethingexciting,andthey,reawelcomebreakfromregularcourseslikemathsandphysics.HerearejustafewoftheexcitingelectivesluckyteenagerscantakeinsomeofChina'smiddleschools.Self-defenseskillsAschoolfromChongqingTheschooloffersaself-defensecourse —justforgirls.Thosewhoattendthelessonshavethechancetostudybasicself-protectionskillsinaone-on-onepractice.Theylearnhowtogetawaywhentheyneedtoanddefendthemselvesagainstattacks.“Ifeelsaferinmyselfnow,”saidZhangYi,15,a徐汇区初三英语1体卷共8页第11

页2020届徐汇区中考英语一模（有答案）girlstudent.PotteryAschoolfromTianjinThefamouspotterysceneinamoviecalledGhostisalastingmemoryformanymovie-goers.Youngartistsattheschoollovetogettheirhandsdirtycreatingbeautifulpieces.Studentslearnhowtodesignandmakevariousclayprojects.Attheend,theyhavetheskillstomaketheirownclaybowls,cups,vasesandpots.HorseridingAschoolfromBeijingEquestrians（马术）canlookprettycool,can,tthey?Teenagersatthisschoolcannowchooseacourseinridingskills.They,retaughttocommunicatewiththeirhorsesandhowtousereins.Torideahorseintheproperway,astudentmustholdtheheadforwardandkeephisbackstraight.Studentscomeawayfromthiselectivenotonlyknowinghowtorideahorsegracefully,butalsophysicallyfitter!CoupletsAschoolfromNanjingHowmanyofyoucanwriteacouplet?Thisoldliterary（文学的）formisslowlydisappearing,butChinesecultureloversattheschoolaretryingtomakeitalive.Fortheirelective,teenagersstudyoldcoupletsandtrytorhyme（押韵）theirownlines.Manyofthisyear,sstudentscan,twaitfortheSpringFestival,whenthey,llbeabletoshowofftheir