2021年河北省唐山市燕南中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021年河北省唐山市燕南中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’vebeentakingthesepillsforthreedays,butsofarthey’vehadno________.A.answer

B.effect

C.help

D.work参考答案：B2.____heworkshard,Idon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.Assoonas

B.Eventhough

C.Solongas

D.Sofaras参考答案：C3.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhich

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich参考答案：B4.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,shefinally______payoffallherdebtsandliveahappylife.A.usedto

B.oughtto

C.hadto

D.wasableto参考答案：D5._____ineveryaspectofhiscompany’sbusiness,Paulmadehimselfbusydayandnight.A.Beinginvolved

B.Involved

C.Involving

D.Toinvolve参考答案：B略6.Afterquarrelingwithherbestfriends,Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp.A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A7.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?----Yes.Iappreciate_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为whentheweatherislikethis。动词love，like，hate，dislike，enjoy，prefer，appreciate等词后一般不能直接接句子前面加it，然后再接when或if所引导的句子。故选C。8.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---__________.Aslongasyoupractisemore,youwillsucceedoneday.

A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Outofthequestion

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略9.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_______intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup B.goingup C.bringingup D.growingup参考答案：B10.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C略11.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp,otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.

A.are

B.wouldhavebeen

C.wouldbe

D.were参考答案：C12.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.means

B.methods

C.approaches

D.ways参考答案：C13.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen参考答案：D略14.Ihate_______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.these

B.that

C.it

D.them参考答案：C15.Helivesinthehouse__________windowsfacesouth.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C16.Iamafraidyourproposalisnotquite________forsuchkindofcomplexproject.A.outofplace

B.inorder

C.inplace

D.dueto参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mrs.ThompsonhadwatchedTeddytheyearbeforeandnoticedthathedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildren,thathisclothesweretornandthatveryoftenhe___31____abath.

Inhisfile,hisfirst-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisabrightchildwitha___32____smile.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandheisa___33____tobearound.”

Hissecond-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisawell-likedboy__34____heistroubledbyhismother’sillnessandlifeathomemustbea_____35___.”

Histhird-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddycontinuestoworkhardbuthismother’sdeathhasbeen____36____onhim.”

Teddy’sfourth-gradeteacherwrote,“Teddydoesn’tshowmuchinterestinschool.Hedoesn’thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepinclass.Hecouldbecomea____37__.”

OnChristmas,Mrs.Thompsonreceivedpresentsfromherclass,___38___inbeautifulribbonsandbrightpaper____39___Teddy’swhichwasinabrownshoppingbag.Mrs.Thompsonopenedtheparcelinwhichwasanoldnecklace____40__someofthestones____41__,andabottlethatwasone-quarterfullofperfume(香水).Shestoppedthechildren’slaughter,putthenecklaceonanddabbedsomeoftheperfumebehindherears.Teddystayedbehindjustlongenoughtosay,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemymom__42____.”Onthat__43____day,Mrs.ThompsonbegantopayparticularattentiontoTeddy.Assheworkedwithhim,hismindseemedtobecome_____44__.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefastersheresponded.Bytheendoftheyearhehadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.EveryChristmasafterTeddygraduated,shewouldreceivealetterfromTeddy.Thenonedayhisletterwas____45___:TheodoreF.Stoddard,Ph.D.(博士)Anotherlettercameonabeautifulspringday.Teddysaidhe’dmethisgirlandwastobe___46___.HewaswonderingifMrs.Thompsonmightagreetositintheseatforhismother.She____47__ontheweddingwearingthenecklaceTeddygavehermanyyearsagoandusingtheperfumesmellingjustlikethe___48____Teddyrememberedhismothersmelling.Youcannever____49___whattypeofeffectyoumaymakeonanother’slifebyyouractionsor___50__ofactions.31.A.enjoyed

B.avoided

C.wanted

D.needed32.A.ready

B.loud

C.false

D.crazy33.A.joke

B.joy

C.cheer

D.comedy34.A.for

B.but

C.so

D.and35.A.shock

B.damage

C.struggle

D.ruin36.A.rude

B.scary

C.harmful

D.hard37.A.problem

B.companion

C.difficulty

D.disadvantage38.A.none

B.all

C.many

D.few39.A.togetherwith

B.including

C.exceptfor

D.besides40.A.besides

B.with

C.without

D.among41.A.stolen

B.dropping

C.robbed

D.missing42.A.wishedto

B.preferredto

C.usedto

D.hadto43.A.very

B.last

C.every

D.extra44.A.light

B.right

C.fresh

D.alive45.A.signed

B.said

C.copied

D.written46.A.graduated

B.employed

C.examined

D.married47.A.pretended

B.appeared

C.occurred

D.practiced48.A.way

B.manner

C.behavior

D.fashion49.A.talk

B.say

C.speak

D.tell50.A.disappearance

B.shortage

C.lack

D.ignorance参考答案：31-35

DABBC

36-40DABCB

41-45DCADA

46-50DBADC略三、阅读理解18.Thisismyworldnow;it’sallIhaveleft.Yousee,I’mold.And,I’mnotashealthyasIusedtobe.I’mnotnecessarilyhappywithit,butIacceptit.Occasionally,amemberofmyfamilywillstopintoseeme.Heorshewillbringmesomeflowersoralittlepresent,maybeasetofslippers—I’vegoteightpairs.AndthentheywillreturntotheoutsideworldandI’llbealoneagain.Oh,thereareotherpeoplehereinthenursinghome.Residents,we’recalled.Themajorityareaboutmyage.I’m84.Manyareinwheelchairs.Theluckyonesarepassingthrough—abrokenhip,adiseasedheart,somethinghasbroughtthemhereforrehabilitation(康复).Whenthey’rewellthey’llbegoinghome.

Thehelphereisbasicallyprettygood,althoughthere’salargeturnoverofstaff.JustwhenIgetcomfortablewithsomeoneheorshemovesontoanotherjob.Iunderstandthat.Thisisnotthebestjobtohave.Idon’tmuchlikesomeofthephysicalthingsthathappentous.Idon’tcaremuchforadiaper(尿布).Iseemtohavelostthecontrolacquiredsodiligentlyasachild.ThedifferenceisthatI’mawareandembarrassed,butIcan’tdoanythingaboutit.I’vehadthreechildren,andIknowitisn’tpleasanttocleananother’sdiaper.Myhusbandusedtowearagasmaskwhenhechangedthekids.IwishIhadonenow.

Whydoyouthinkthestaffinsistsontalkingbabytalkwhenspeakingtome?IunderstandEnglish.Ihaveadegreeinmusicandamacertifiedteacher.NowIhearalotofwordsthatendin“y”.Thereislittleneedforanyonetopositiontheirfacedirectlyinfrontofmineandraisetheirvoicewiththose“y”words.Sometimesittakeslongerforameaningtosinkin;sometimesmymindwanderswhenIambored.Butthere’snoneedtoshout.

I’dlovetogooutforamealortravelagain.I’dlovetogotomyownchurch,singwithmyownchoir.I’dlovetovisitmyfriends.Mostofthemaregonenoworelsetheyareindifferent“homes”oftheirchildren’schoosing.I’dlovetoplayagoodgameofbridge,butnoonehereseemstoconcentrateverywell.Mychildrenputmehereformyowngood.Theysaidtheywouldbeabletovisitmefrequently.Buttheyhavetheirownlivestolead.Thatsoundsnormal.Idon’twanttobeaburden.Theyknowthat.ButIwouldliketoseethemmore.Oneofthemishereintown.Hevisitsasmuchashecan.

SomethingelseI’velearnedtoacceptislossofprivacy.QuiteoftenI’llclosemydoorwhenmyroommate—imaginehavingaroommateatmyage—isintheTVroom.IdoappreciatesometimetomyselfandbelievethatIhaveearnedatleastthatcourtesy(礼貌).AsIsitthinkingorwriting,oneoftheaidesinvariablyopensthedoorunannouncedandwalksinasifI’mnotthere.Sometimessheevenopensmydrawersandbeginssearchingaround.AmIinvisible?HaveIlostmyrighttorespectanddignity?Iamstillahumanbeing.Iwouldliketobetreatedasone.

Backtomysemiprivateroomforalittlesemi-privacyoranap(午睡).Idoneedmybeautyrest;companymaycometoday.Whatistoday,again?Theafternoondragsintoearlyevening.Thisusedtobemyfavoritetimeoftheday.Thingswouldwinddown.Iwouldkickoffmyshoes.Putmyfeetuponthecoffeetable.PopopenabottleofChablisandenjoythefruitsofmyday’slaborwithmyhusband.He’sgone.Soismyhealth.Thisismyworld.

【小题1】Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Thestaffatthenursinghomemistreatedtheelderlypeople.B．Nursinghomeworkerssometimesstoleitemsfromherdrawers.C．Herchildrendidnotoftenvisitbecausetheyfeltguiltyforhavingputherinthenursinghome.D．Thestaffusedbabytalkwithherbecausetheyassumedhermindhadagedasherbodyhad.【小题2】Theauthorconcludedheressaywithatoneof________.A．dignity B．sadness C．disappointment D．confusion【小题3】Howwilltheauthor’ssonmostprobablyfeelafterhereadsthisessay?A．Sympathetic. B．Regretful. C．Angry. D．Relieved.【小题4】Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A．TheDisadvantagesofGrowingOldB．IfOnlyIcouldbegettingbetterC．TheElderly:AForgottenGenerationD．ThePlaceThatChangedMyLife参考答案：DBBC试题分析：这篇文章是一个迟暮的老人讲述自己被子女送到养老院，缺少关心，没有隐私，不被理解的孤苦无助的生活，整篇文章的叙述充满了悲哀。

【小题1】推理题：根据第三段的句子：Whydoyouthinkthestaffinsistsontalkingbabytalkwhenspeakingtome?IunderstandEnglish.Ihaveadegreeinmusicandamacertifiedteacher.可以推断出护理人员认为老人的理解力随着身体的衰退也在下降，选D

【小题2】推理题：根据文章最后一句话：He’sgone.Soismyhealth.Thisismyworld.可知老人在文章最后提到自己去世的丈夫和自己衰退的健康，所以是悲哀的语气，选B。

【小题3】推理题：根据第四段的句子：Mychildrenputmehereformyowngood.Theysaidtheywouldbeabletovisitmefrequently.Buttheyhavetheirownlivestolead.Thatsoundsnormal.Idon’twanttobeaburden.Theyknowthat.ButIwouldliketoseethemmore.可知作者的孩子将她送到养老院，但是作者感到孤单，想见到自己的孩子，所以孩子见到这篇文章会感到后悔的，选B。

【小题4】标题确定题：这篇文章是一个迟暮的老人讲述自己被子女送到养老院，缺少关心，没有隐私，不被理解的孤苦无助的生活，所以用TheElderly:AForgottenGeneration是贴切主题的，选C

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