2017徐汇区英语二模考

2016学年第二学期徐汇区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4Part2Phonetics,vocabularyandgrammar(第二部分语音词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/nju:/?A)now B)nor C)newD)nearBrooklynBeckham,eldestchildoftheBeckham,willsellhisphotobookinMay,2017.A)a B)an C)the D)/.Nobodycanstopapersonwithastrongwill realizinghisdreams.A)of B)fromC)with D)byIftheydon'tpreparewellfortheinterview,theymayfailtogettheoffer.A)they B)themC)theirsD)themselvesWhenFrankcomplainedaboutthecoldwinter,JanthesunnysummerdaysinAustralia.A)enjoyB)wasenjoyingC)hasenjoyedD)willenjoyJoecanonlytaketwoofhisfamilymembersintothestationandleavewaitingoutside.A)theothersB)othersC)otherD)theothertheendofyesterday,therehadbeenmorethan10caraccidentsbecauseofthetyphoon.A)By B)FromC)AtD)ToTheoldenjoytheconvenienceoftechnologiesbecausetheydon'tacceptnewthingsquickly.A)mustn't B)needn'tC)can,tD)shouldn'tThePandatogetusedtothenewenvironmentsincehereturnedfromAmerica.A)learnsB)islearningC)learnedD)haslearntTheaudiencewereattractedbythestoriesandthereadingatthenewprogram“Readers”.A)both B)neitherC)either D)noneAftertheoperationonGrandma'sheart,shebecomesmuchatpresent.A)good B)wellC)better D)bestEverypictureinthecoloringbookSecretGardenwasnotdrawnbycomputerallbyhand.A)andB)soC)butD)orTheyear'sbestpicturewaswronglyawardedtoLaLaLand,whichneverbefore.A)would..happenB)was..happeningC)has..happenedD)had..happenedA:canwegetthechancetojointheparty?B:Tojointhisparty,youhavetodressuplikeaSuperhero.A)Why B)WhatC)HowD)WhereJennyisanindependentgirlandsheisconsideringaboardingschool(寄宿学校).A)enter B)enteringC)toenterD)enteredEveryMondaymorningallthestaffmembershaveameetingtoreporttheirrecentwork,?A)haven'tthey B)don'ttheyC)aren'ttheyD)won'ttheyAlexhadnointerestinpaintinghemetacreativeandpatientartteacheroneday.A)when B)becauseC)untilD)ifgoodchancethoseteenagersweregiventoexperiencedifferentcultures!A)How B)WhatC)WhataD)WhatanA:Thedishesyoucookedtonightarereallydelicious.B:.A)Ofcourse!B)I'mgladyoulikethem!C)That'sallright! D)Nevermind!A:Excuseme,canIaskyousomequestionsaboutthechangesinShanghai?.A)Sure,goahead! B)Congratulations!Iamsosorry! D)Nicetomeetyou!0.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组的字母代号填入空格。每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)。A.traditionB.similarC.communicationD.spreadE.hearofTheOriginsofAprilFoolsDayWhatisAprilFoolsDayandwheredoesitcomefrom?Itiscommonlybelievedthatinmedieval)(中世纪)France,NewYearwascelebratedon1April.Thenin1562,anewcalendarwasintroduced,changingNewYearto1January.Withnomodern_46—,newstravelledslowlyandnewideaswereoftenquestioned.Manypeopledidnot_47—thechange,whilesomejustforgot.Thesepeoplewerecalledfools.Peoplesendinvitationsto„NewYear'partiesthatwerenotexistedandotherjokeswereplayed.Thena_48ofplayingjokesonApril1ststarted.Thecustomfinally_49—toEnglandandScotland,anditwaslatertransportedacrosstheAtlantictotheAmericanandtheFrench.AprilFoolsDayhasnowdevelopedintoaninternationalfestivaloffun,withdifferentnationalitiescelebratingthedayinspecialways.A.strangers B.balanced C.experiencedD.catch E.knowingAprilFoolsDayaroundtheWorldInFranceandItaly,ifsomeoneplaysatrickonyou,youarethe'fishofApril'.BymonthofAprilfishhaveonlyjusthatched孵化)andareeasyto_50—.Childrenstickpaperfishtotheirfriends'backsandchocolatefisharefoundintheshops.InScotland,AprilFoolsDaylastsfortwodays!Theseconddayiscalled'TailyDay,.Oftenasignsaying'kickme'isstuckontosomeone'sbackwithout__51__.Today,AmericansandtheBritishplaysmalltricksonfriendsand_52—onApril1st.Acommontrickistodottoafriend'sshoeandsay"Yourshoeisnottied."Whentheylookdown,theyarelaughedat.Schoolchildrenmighttellafriendthatschoolhasbeencancelled.Abagofbranmightbe_53—onthetopofadoorsothatwhenthe'victim'opensthedoor,theflouremptiesovertheirheads.MostAprilFoolsjokesareingoodfunandnotmeanttoharmanyone.Thebesttrickistheonewhereeveryonelaughs,especiallythepersonuponwhomthejokehasbeenplayed.W・Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)Weallhopethatthosebabypandasinthezoocangrowup.(happy)Afterthe1000meters'race,Icouldhardlymovemy.(foot)Jeffkeepsrunningeverydayandhelooksthanhisclassmates.(strong)PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalondifferentdates.ItisonMaythethisyear.(thirty)Itisofsomeonlinestoresellerstolieaboutthequality(质量)oftheirproducts.(honest)TimvisitshisjuniorhighschoolteacherseveryTeachers'Daytoexpresshis(thankful)Sincelastyear,thenewmedicinehassuccessfullyhelpedtomanypeople'slives.(safety)Withthehelpofthatfamous,thebridgeconstructionwascompletedontime.(engine)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(ft据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）：（共14分）Heforgottolockupthedoortothecageandaccidentallyletthetigereacape.（^为一般疑问句）hetolockupthedoortothecageandaccidentallyletthetigereacape?Mr.WangwillintroduceShanghaitoalltheforeignguestsatthewelcomeparty.僦划线部分进行提问）Mr.Wangintroducedtoalltheforeignguestsatthewelcomeparty?Theyusuallystorethesefishesinthefridgetokeepthemfresh.（改为被动语态）Thesefishesusuallyinthefridgetokeepthemfresh.Ianpromisesthetechnologyofhisinventionisnotharmfultothehumanbody.（保持句意基本不变）Ianpromisesthetechnologyofhisinventiondoestothehumanbody.ProfessorTenor'slectureonuniverseisverydifficult.Manypeoplecan'tunderstandit.（合并两句为一句）ProfessorTenor'slectureonuniverseisdifficultformanypeopleunderstand.Thiswarningsigntellsusnottopickflowers.（保持句意基本不变）Thiswarningsignsays,“flowers!”aplan,made,beforeFriday,thestaff,workout,themanager.连词成句）Part3 ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Cool,amazing, unforgettable,.・・somethingmoneycan'tbuy!TheseareallwordswhichstudentshaveusedtodescribetheirHOSTvisits.ButawordCool,amazing, unforgettable,.・・somethingmoneycan'tbuy!TheseareallwordswhichstudentshaveusedtodescribetheirHOSTvisits.Butawordtheyneveruseis'expensive'.Whynot?BecauseHOSTvisitsareFREE.Ourwonderfulhostsarenotpaid.TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehomewiththem.Studentspaytheirowntravelcosts.Andthereisanapplicationfee(申请费)whichhelpstopayforrunningtheHOSTprogram.Butyouruniversitymaypayallorpartoftheapplicationfeeforyou.TheBritishCouncilandForeignOfficefounded(建立)HOSTin1987.Thousandsofstudentshaveenjoyedthisexperience.5reasonstohaveaHOSTvisitItisauniqueopportunitytoexperiencethereallifeofBritainItissafe-allthehostsareknownbyHOSTItmaycostyouonlyyourtrainfareYouwilllearnthingswhichthe

universitycannotteachyouYouwillhavesomeveryspecial

memoriestotakehomewithyouAnd3reasonsNOTtoapplyforaHOSTvisitPleasedonotuseHOSTasacheapformoftourism.Itisaboutmeetingpeople,sharingtheirlives.PleasedonotgoonaHOSTvisitifyouneedtouseyourphoneortablet.Instead,makeitagoodchancetomeetBritishpeopleandmakenewfriends.PleasedonotapplytoHOSTunlessyouhaveanopenmind.Preparetobesurprised-andenjoyit!I—1 SIwelcominginternationalstudentsYoucanapplyforaHOSTvisitifyouare:Afull-timestudentintheUK.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromoutsidetheUKAged18+Youcanincludeyourhusband,wife,partner,children—iftheyarelivingintheUKduringyourstudyperiod.HOSTcannotacceptapplicationsfromvisitingfamilymembersorfriends69.Thisadvertisementisprobablyfortoread.A)travelagentsB)newsreportersC)internationalstudentsD)hotelmanagers70.WhichofthefollowingwordscannotbeusedtodescribeHOSTvisits?A)AmazingB)ExpensiveC)Unforgettable D)Surprising71.Theword'them'inthesentence„TheylovegivinginternationalstudentsveryspecialmemoriesoftheUKtotakehomewiththem.'referto.A)internationalstudentstravelcostsA)internationalstudentstravelcostsB)wonderfulhostsHostvisits72.PeoplewhoareinterestedcanlearnA)howtoapplyforaHOSTvisitfromthisadvertisement.B)whocanapplyforaHOSTvisit72.PeoplewhoareinterestedcanlearnA)howtoapplyforaHOSTvisitfromthisadvertisement.B)whocanapplyforaHOSTvisitC)howtopayfortheirHOSTvisitsD)wheretheycanfindwonderfulhosts73.ThemainpurposeoftheHOSTprogramistoenablestudentsto.visitdifferentplacesintheUKsavemoneyontravellingcostmakefulluseoftheirstayintheUKbemoreopenmindedandactive74.TheHOSTprogramissuitablefor.Vickie,asixteen-year-oldexchangeschoolstudentSamuel,anactiveandpopularonlinefashionbloggerFang,avisitingfriendofDianafromHongKongOsaki,aneasy-goingJapanesestudentofOxfordUniversityChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)WhenIenteredBerkley,Ihopedtowinascholarship(奖学金).AsaStraight-Astudentallthewaythrough,IbelievedIcouldtaketoughsubjectsandreallyIearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasveryinterestedintheideashetaughtinclass.Whenltookthefirstexam,Iwasshockedtofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,forEnglishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomy75butrefusedtodoanythingaboutit.Idecidedtotryharder,76Ididn'tknowwhatthatmeantbecauseschoolalwaysseemedeasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Again,IreasonedwithProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn't77.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.SoIworkedevenharderand,forthefirsttime,learnedthemeaningoftheword"thorough".Butmyeffortdidnogoodand78stayedasbefore.Thelastchancewasthefinal.NomatterwhatgradeIgot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthescholarshipgoodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ievenrelaxedto79.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhavefunwithatest.Aweeklater,lwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.Heseemedtobeexpectingme."IfIgaveyouthegradeasyou80,youwouldn'tcontinuetoworkashard."Istaredathim.realizingwhathesaidwascorrect.Ihadworkedmyheadoff,asIhadneverdonebefore.Iwassurprisedwhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence..A)speeches B)replies C)argumentsD)conclusions.A)although B)unless C)if D)when.A)communicatewithmeB)lookaftermeC)getridofitD)changehismind.A)anything B)something C)everything D)nothing.A)test B)movieC)trick D)survey.A)expected B)volunteeredC)realizedD)selectedReadthepassageandfillintheblanketswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Itisnevereasywhenafrienddoesn'ttellthetruth.Thisissomethingthathurtsthepersonwhohasbeenliedtoandf__81_itendsuphurtingthepersonwhodidthelyingaswell.Lyingisneversomethingthatiseasytoforgetoreventoforgive.Butitissomethingthatyoushouldtrytounderstandsothatyoucanbeabetterfriend.Usually,friendsliebecauseofthewaythattheyarefeeling.Ifafriendfeelsinferiorto(比...差)anotherperson,hemightmakeupstoriessothathecangetmorea_82—Ifyourfriendislyingtoyouforthisreason,itmightbeagoodideatotalktoyourfriendandmakehimunderstandthathedoesn'tneedtofeelthatway.Therearetimeswhenafriendmightlietotrynotgettingintotrouble.Forexample,ifafriendknowshehasbeendoingsomethingyoud_83—,orifhenowregretswhathehassaidordone,hemightwanttolieaboutitsothatyouwon'tbeangrywithhim.Thebestwaytodealwiththissituationistogettothebottomofwhatmighthavehappened,andmakesurethatyouarebeingh_84—withyourfriendabouteverythingthatyoudoandthefactthatlyinghurts.S—85—,afriendliesforotherreasons.Oneofthesereasonsmightbetoprotectyourfeelings.Forexample,hemightlieabouth_86—sillyyoulookorwhatstupidwordsyouhavesaid.Youmustdecideiftruthfulness(真实)ismoreimportantthanyourfeelingsinthistypeofsituation.Manytimes,friendsdon'tlietohurteachother.Perhapstheyknowthatthefactthetruthmightmakeyoumadatthem,andtheyjustdon'twanttoloseyourf__87__.Thebestwaytodealwithlyingistotalktoyourfriendscalmly,andgetthetruth.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)18%ResearchersfromtwouniversitiesinBritainrecentlycarriedoutaveryinterestingproject.Theyaimedtofindoutwhatmodernfamilyneedsfromtheirhome.TheluckyfamilychosentotakepartintheprojectwastheJoneses:parentsPaulandEveandtheirtwosons,Jimmy(16)andHarry(13).Theyhavejustspenttwomonthslivinginsspeciallydesignedhi-techfuturehouse,wherecamerasrecordedeverythingtheydid.TVwhileyoubatheSowhat'sinthismodernhouse?Itboastsfivebedroomsandfivebathrooms.ThesittingareahasahugeTVandadigitalpictureframe-Youcandecidewhichphotosyouwanttoappearandchangethepictureasoftenasyoulike.ThebathsallhavewaterproofTVscreensandDVDplayers,Thereisaremotecontrolineveryroomwhichcontrolseverythinginthehousefromthelightstothecooker.Thefloorsareallmadeofglassandhaveunderfloorheating.Thewindowscleanthemselvesandthereisevenarobotcalled“IronMan”todotheironing.Dirtywashinggoesintoaliftwhichtakestheclothesautomaticallytothewashingmachine.The“IronMan”thendoesalltheironing.Sohowdiditgo?TheJonesfamilywereoverthemoontobechosentospendsometimeinthehouse.Here'swhattheysaid:Paul:Itwasgreat.Thehousewassocomfortable.Onedayourfriendscalledroundwiththeirdog.Thedogfeltsowarmandcomfortable;heevensleptonthefloor!Oh,buttherewasonepro