贵州省毕节地区成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

贵州省毕节地区成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、汉译英(20题)31.当他们赶到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。

32.已经指出，他们的建议在某种程度上是合理的。

33.Heremainedcalmeven（面临如此明显的危险）.

34.Afterallhishardwork,（他肯定会）topasstheexam.

35.据报道，新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。

36.（听说有客人要来）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

37.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他们几乎没有相似之处）.

38.我们正盼望着他的到来。

39.在获得某天体的必要的信息之前，我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇宙飞船的。

40.（如果当时你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

41.人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。

42.他害怕批评，要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。

43.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多，以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。

44.（从校长的反应来看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

45.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。

46.一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。

47.（他别无选择）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

48.总之，真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。

49.你越是用功，你的功课就越显得容易。

50.为了解决这些问题，我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

52.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

53.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

54.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

55.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

56.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

57.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

58.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

59.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

60.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.

第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana．

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

62.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A．so

B．too

C．very

D．such

63.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________．

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

64._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

65.

第19题Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

66.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

67.

第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

68.

第11题__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor，IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary．

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

69.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

70.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody．A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Rubin'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto______.

A.amalefriendB.afemalefriendC.herparentsD.herhusband

72.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

73.

Thebarmandidn'twanttosendthemanawaybecause______.()

A.themanwastootiredtoleave

B.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

C.heliddedhisjobverymuch

D.hewaskind-hearted

74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.

B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.

C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.

D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.

75.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.kindmessagesalwaysspreadfast

B.awondercanbecreatedbygreatkindness

C.actsofkindnesscanhelppeoplegetridofhatred

D.onekindactwillsoonleadtomanyotherkindacts

76.

IfachildisbornwithIowintelligence,hecan______.

A.neverbecomeagenius

B.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation

C.exceedhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings

D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife

77.

Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theimportanceofreading

B.theeffectivewaysofreading

C.thedifficultiesinreading

D.theincorrecthabitsofreading

78.TheEnglish,asarace，havethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.Includingtheircloseneighbors,theFrench,BelgiansandDutch.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.WhateverthereasonsitmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedmanyattitudesandhabitswhichdistinguishedhimfromothernationalities.

Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeoplewhoknowsverywell.Whenhemeetswithstrangersofforeigners,heoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessacommutertrainanymorningoreveningtoseethetruthofthis,serious-lookingbusinessesandwomensitreadingtheirnewspaperordozinginacorner,noonespeaks.Infact,todosowouldseemmostusual.AnEnglishwit,pretendingtobegivingadvicetooverseasvisitors,oncesuggested,“onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.”Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior.which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.

Itisawell-knownfactthattheEnglishhaveanobsessionwiththeirweatherandthat,givenhalfachance,theywilltalkaboutitinlength.SomepeoplearguethatitisbecauseEnglishweatherforecastisundependable,asaresult,Englishweatherisasourceofinteresttoeveryone.Thismaybeso.CertainlyEnglishmencannothavemuchfaithinthemeteorologicalexperts-theweathermen-who,afterpromisingglorious,sunnyweatherforthefollowingday,areoftenprovedwrongwhenananti-cycloneorasinaccurateastheweathermeninhisprediction.ThishelpstoexplaintheseeminglyoddsightofanEnglishmanleavinghomeonabright,sunnysummermorningwitharaincoatslungoveranarmandanumbrellainhishand.Sovariableistheweatherthatbylunchtimetherecouldbethundering.

TheoverseasvisitorsmaybeexcusedforshowingsurpriseatthenumberofreferencestoweatherthattheEnglishmaketoeachotherinthecourseofasingleday.Veryoftenconventionalgreetingsarereplacedbycommentsontheweather.“Niceday，isn’t?”“Beautiful!”maywellbeheardinsteadof“Goodmorning”,howareyou?“Althoughtheforeignermayconsiderthisexaggeratedandcomic,itisworthwhilepointingoutthatitcouldbeusedtohisadvantage.IfhewantstostartaconversationwithanEnglishman(orwoman)butisatalosstoknowwheretobeginhewoulddowelltomentionthestateoftheweather.Itisasafesubject,whichwillencourageeventhemostreservedEnglishmentoenterintoaconversation.

WhatisthereasonthattheEnglishmenenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.

C.BecausetheEnglisharequiteshyandreserved.

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners.

79.Theauthorhopedthathisson____.

A.maybeluckytomeetagoodteacher

B.maystudyinschoolforfifteenyears

C.canreadmanybooks

D.maystudyscienceandmath

80.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

5.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

6.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

8.A

9.C

10.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

11.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

13.A

14.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

15.D

16.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

17.D

18.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

19.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

20.B

21.C

22.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

23.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

24.C

25.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

26.D

27.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

28.B

29.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

32.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.

33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

34.heissure

35.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.

36.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

37.theyhavelittleincommon

38.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming．

39.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

40.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

41.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.

42.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

43.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

44.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

45.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.

46.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

47.Hehasnochoice

48.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

49.解析：Theharderyoustudy，theeasiertheworkwillbe．

50.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.

51.terrorist

52.membership

53.regain

54.suspicion

55.evidence

56.familiar

57.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。

58.consideration

59.suspicion

60.experienced

61.Afavorite为“特别喜爱的”；favorable为“赞成的，有利的”；fayored为“受到优待的，优惠的”；preferred“宁可(选择)”。

62.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。

63.A本题考查日常交际用语。

【应试指导】句意：——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意为“非常愿意”．表示同意对方的请求。That’sright意为“那是对的”，表示对方所说的话是正确的。Nevermind意为“没关系”．常用于回答对方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意为“不用谢”，用于回答对方的感谢。

64.D

65.Aapologize是不及物动词“道歉”，其余为及物动词，不适合题意。

66.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。

67.Csentence“判决”、“审判”；crisis“危机”；crime“犯罪”；service“服役”。

68.BInadditionto“除了，另外”；Inspiteof“尽管”；Inreturnfor“作为……的报答”；Ins