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2023年外研版七年级英语下学期Module8Story精讲精练基础重点知识检测短语归纳1从前__________2一次又一次____________3迷路_________________4拿起,举起____________5入睡__________________6起初,首先__________7环顾四周___________8敲门________________9变成__________10以某某开头_____________11独自___________12破碎_____________13指着_______________14从床上跳下来_____________15从某某中冲出_____________用法集萃1openclosed2decide(not)todosth3noticesbdo/doingsth4pickitup5either,too,also,aswell6asleepsleep7diedeathdeaddying8firstthennextfinally9return10onceuponatimelonglongago语法专项一般过去时二教材典句1Goldilockslookedaroundher.2Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.3Didshepickanyflowersintheforest.语法全解要表示过去某个时间发生的动作,句子的谓语动词用实义动词的过去式。1规则动词的过去式大部分动词过去式的变化是有规律姝,这些变化被称为动词的规则变化。变化规则例词过去式一般直接在动词后加edWalklistenlookfinishWalked.listened,looked,finished以“不发音的字母e”结尾的动词加dLive,notice,decideLived,noticed,decided以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i,再加edHurry,studyHurried,studied以“元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加edStopdropStopped,dropped2含实义动词的一般过去式句式的变化肯定句:主语+实义动词过去式+其他Theycleanedtheirclassroomyesterdayafternoon.否定句:主语+didnot/didn’t实义动词原形+其他Theydidn’tcleantheirclassroomyesterdayafternoon.一般疑问句:Did+主语+实义动词原形+其他?Didtheycleantheirclassroomyesterdayafternoon?3注意1在一般过去时的句子中,实义动词的过去式无人称和数的变化。2did是dodoes的过去式。在否定句和疑问句中,助动词did/didnot本身是过去式,此时实义动词要用原形。语法专练1Whydidn’tPeter______hishomework?------Hesaidhehadlosthisworkbook.Ithinkit’sanexcuse.AdoesBdoingCdoDdid2Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?Sorry,I______.AforgetBforgotCrememberDremembered3Thereweresometallbuildingsinthecitytenyearsago.(改为否定句)There____________tallbuildingsinthecitytenyearsago.4Jennydidherhomeworklastnight.(改为一般疑问句)______Jenny______herhomeworklastnight?5Wevisitedourfriendsyesterday.(对画线部分提问)___________you______yesterday?6Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.(改为否定句)He___________lunchatschooleverydaylastyear.5MrSmithvisitedtheprimaryschoollastyear.(对画线部分提问)____________theprimaryschoollastyear?能力提升学以致用,提高实战技能!一词汇检测。A用方框中所给单词的适当的形式填空。littlefinishpieceknockpartlittlefinishpieceknockpart1Sallysatonthechairanditbrokeinto_______.2The______bearfoundthegirlwithgoldhairasleepinhisbed.3Myson______hishomeworkandbegantowalkhome.’4Marycanreadtheeasy_______ofthestory.5He_______onthedoorforawhilebuttherewasnoanswer.B根据汉语提示完成短文。Emmywenttoseehrgrandmaall________(单独),Onherwaybackhome,she________(注意到)anoldwomanwitha_______(篮子).Shelookedveryworried.Emmy_______(决定)tohelpher.Theoldwomansaidshewas________(迷路)andtoldherwhereshelived.ButEmmydidn’tknowit,_______(也).SoEmmytookhertothepolicestation.Emmy______(进入)anofficeandtoldapolicemaneverything.Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldwomanfindherhome_______(不久).Thenshe______(回到)home.Itwaslate,Emmywasvery_______(饥饿)butshewashappytohelptheoldwoman.C用所给单词的适当形式填空。1______(do)you______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?2Longlongago,therewasalittlegirl_______(call)TianTian.3Theweatherwasbad.Theydecided_______(notgo)out.4Howmany______(bowl)werethereonthetable?5Afterhefinished______(sing)thesong,shesaid“Thankyou1”tous.二单项填空。1_____water,animalscannotlive.AInBWithCUnderDWithout2Onceupon_____time,therewas______oldmanatthefootofthemountain.Aa;anBa;aCthe;theDthe;an3Thehousewassodirty.Wedecided______.AtocleanitupBcleanitupCcleanupitDcleaningitup4Whendidyou______?Icamebackyesterday.AcryBjumpCreturnDsit5Doyouknowagirl_______ZhangJing?AcallBcallsCcallingDcalled6Don’tpoint______others.It’snotpolite.AatBinConDfor7WhenIcan’tfall_____,Ioftenreadabook.Ithelpsmealot.AsleepBsleepingCasleepDtosleep8Please_____thedoorbeforeyoucomein.AknockatBknockonCknocktoDknockwith9Thereisapictureontheground.Please_____.ApickupitBpickitupCpickeditupDpickedupit10Theylooked______.Theywantedtofindahoteltospendthenight.AbackBaroundCatDfor三完形填空。IhadabaddayatschoolyesterdaybutIalsolearntsomething.MyfriendsandIwereinthe___1____.Itwastwentypastnineandwewerewaitingforour___2___.Shewaslate.MybestfriendTomdidn'tfeelwellthatday___3_____hedidn'tcometoschool.Iwas_____4___sometextmessagesonmymobilephone.Two____5___frommyclass,MikeandCindy,werefighting(打斗).Mariawascopying(抄袭)Dan'shomeworkbecauseshe___6____doesherown(自己的)homework.Marcuswaslisteningtomusiconhissmallradio.Suddenly,MissHarriscameintotheclassroom.Shewasveryangry.She____7___infrontofmydesk,lookedatmeandsaid,“____8_____areyouusingyourmobilephoneinclass?Youarebreaking(打破)theschool____9___!”“ButMissHarris,Iwas____10____readingsometextmessages,”Isaid.“Whyareyouso___11____?”“Don'tsayanythingmore,Rob!Youareusingyour__12____!”shesaid,andshetookmetotheheadteacher'soffice.Theheadteacherpunished(惩罚)me____13____hedidn'tpunishotherstudents.Heeven(甚至)calledmyparents.When___14____arrivedatschool,Ihandedinmyphone.Fromthislesson,IknewIshouldalwaysfollowtheschoolrules.Ishould__15_____theteacher.(((((((((()10.A,always()11AtiredBangryCboredDscared()12.A.modelplaneB.toycarC.teddybearD.mobilephone()15.A.tryonB.comeonC.talkaboutD.listento四阅读理解。AMarialivednearaforest.sheoftenplayedwiththeanimalsintheforest.Theywereallherfriends.Oneday,Mariawalkedintotheforesttoplaywithheranimalfriends.Buttohersurprise,theforestwasveryquietandtheanimalsweren’tthere!Mariahurriedbacktotellherparents.HerparentsreturnedtotheforestwithMaria.Theforestwasstillveryquiet.ButMaria‘sfathernoticedalittlemonkeybehindabigtree.Themonkeywasdying!Theytriedtosavehim.Butthemonkeywastooweak.Beforehedied,themonkeytoldthemthetruth:aghost(魔鬼)wantedtogettheforest,soheaskedalltheanimalstogoaway.Mariaandherparentswereveryangry.Theydecidedtodrivetheghostaway.Theyaskedtheirfriendsandneighborstohelpthem.Theghostwasstrongbutthepeoplewerestronger.Atlast,theghostleftandtheanimalsreturnedtotheforesthappily.1Mariahadlotsof______friend.AboyBgirlCplantDanimal2OnedaytheforestwasquietandMaria______why.Adidn’tknowBdidn’tthinkaboutCnoticedDaskedtheanimals3Thelittlemonkey_____atlast.AhelpedMariatofindotheranimalsBwalkedawayCdiedbecausehewastooweakDwaswellagain4Whatdotheunderlinedwords“drive…away”meaninChinese?A开车B离开C赶走D杀死5Wholivedintheforestatlast?ATheghostBThepeopleCThelittlemonkeyDTheanimalsBJim,TomandJackwerethreelittlebirds.Oneday,theirmothersaidtothem,”Boys,it’stimeforyoutoflydownandeatsand(沙子).”JimandTomdidwhatthemothertoldthemtodo,butJacksaid,”Ican’tfly,andIdon’tlikesand.”“Butyouhaveto,”themothersaid,”Birdshavenoteeth.Wemusteatsandbecauseitcanhelpusgrindupsomehardfood.”ButJackwasdisobedient(不服从的).Hejustcried,”Ican’tfly,andIdon’tlikesand!”Daybyday,thebirdsgotolder.Onesummermorning,themothertookthemtoaplacetoplayalthough(尽管)shethoughtJackcouldn’tflywell.JimandTomflewwell.Jackflewbehindthem.Hejustcried,”Wait!Wait!”Soon,Jim,Tomandthemothergottotheplace.Theretheyhadfuneating,drinking,singingandplaying.Whenitwaslate,theyflewbacktotheirhome.Whatdoyouthinktheysawwhentheygothome?Yes!TherewasJackeatingsand.()1Whydidthemotheraskthebirdstoeatsand?ABecausethesandwasverydelicious.BBecauseshewantedtoseetheirteethweregoodorbad.CBecauseshedidn’twanttolookforfoodforthem.DBecauseeatingsandcouldhelpthemeathardfood.()2Whentheotherbirdsreturnedhome,theyfoundJack_______.AsleepingBeatingsandChavingdeliciousfoodDpractisingflying()3Whatdoweknowfromthestory?AJackwasahealthybird.BThefourbirdswerefromdifferentplaces.CLaterJackknewhewasnotright.DThemotherdidn’tlikethethreebirds.()4What’stheChinesemeaningof“grindup”?A磨碎B捡起C扔掉D发现()5Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisstory?AHowtoEatSandBADisobedientBirdCHowtoTakeaTripDASadFamilyCOnceuponatime,therewasayoungmancalledMaLiang.Hewaspoor.Buthewaskindandhard-workingandlikeddrawing.Onenight,hedreamt(做梦)thatanoldmangavehimamagic(神奇的)paintbrush(画笔)andaskedhimtouseittohelppoorpeople.Whenhewokeup(醒来),hefoundthepaintbrushinhisdesk.Fromthatdayon,heusedthepaintbrushwhenever(无论何时)peopleneededhelp.Whenhesawthatpeoplehadnowatertouseinthefields,hedrewariverandtherivercametolife.Peoplecouldbringwaterfromtherivertothefield.Thenmanypeopleknewaboutthemagicpaintbrush.Butafewdayslater,arichandbadmanheardthatthemagicpaintbrushcouldmakeeverythingcometolife,herobbedthemagicpaintbrushandputMaLiangintoprison(监狱).Thenhedrewalotofpictureswiththepaintbrush,buttheycouldnotbecomereal(真实的).SohesaidtoMaLiang,“Ifyoudrawsomepicturesformeandturnthemintoreality(现实),Iwillmakeyoufree.”Theyoungmanagreed(同意)anddrewtheseafirst,andthenhedrewagoldenmountain(金山)whichwasfarawayfromthesea.Thebadmansaid,“Drawabigship(轮船)quickly.Iwanttogotheretogetthegold.”Theyoungmandrewabigship.Thebadmanjumpedintotheshipwithhisfamilyandfriendsquickly.Whentheshipsailed(航行)tothemiddleofthesea,theyoungmandrewalargewave(海浪)andtheynevercameback.()1.______gaveMaLiangamagicpaintbrush.A.AnoldmanB.AbadmanC.ApoormanD.Afriend()2.MaLiangcouldusethemagicpaintbrush_______.A.todowhathelikedB.todrawsomepicturesformoneyC.tohelppeoplewhoneededhelpD.tomakethebadmanhappy()3.Theunderlinedword“robbed"inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.()4.MaLiangdrew_______afterdrawingthesea.A.ariverB.agoldenmountainC.abigshipD.alargewave()5.Fromthispassage,weknow________.A.thebadmangotthegoldfinallyB.itwassunnythatdayC.allthepeoplewerehappyD.thebadmandiedatlast话题写作“龟兔赛跑”是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事,根据以下提示词写一个80词左右的小故事。提示词:
赛跑Race醒来:wakeup入睡fallasleep终点线thefinishline乌龟tortoise兔子rabbit__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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