【校级联考】浙江省杭州市萧山区戴村片2019三月份中考模拟英语试题（原卷版）

杭州市萧山区戴村片2019三月份中考模拟英语一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr.Smithhadasmallsupermarketinasmalltown.Allthepeoplewholivednearby___1___togotohissupermarketandbuythingsthere.Butseveralyearsago,abigchainedstore___2___inthatareaanditsoldallkindsofthingsfromthetoothbrushtoTVand,aboveall,thepricewaspretty___3___.Soalotofsmallshops___4___exceptMr.Smith’s.Themanagerofthechainedstorewantedtoexplore___5___washiddenbehindMr.Smith’ssuccess,sohedecidedtodropintoMr.Smith’ssupermarketandhesawaladybuyingthingsthere.Hestoppedher___6___andasked“Madam,whydon’tyougotothebigchainedstore?”Withasmile,theladytoldhimitwasbecauseofapairofshoes.Shetoldhimastory.Threeyearsago,___7___herdivorce(离婚),sheworkedhardtoraiseherfamilyandonedaywhensheboughtthingsinasupermarket,Tom,oneofherlittlechildren,___8___thesupermarketandaskedhertobuyhimanewpairofshoes.Hecried,“TodayIhadabasketballmatch,butallthepeople___9___mebecauseoftheshoes.”Shewantedtobuyhimapairofshoesbutthemoneyinherpocketwas___10___enoughforamilk.“IamsorrybutI___11___whenwehavemoney,”themothersaid.Seeingthattherewasnohope,Tomranaway.Thewomanstoodthereweeping(哭泣).Latersherealizedthat___12___waspattingonherback.___13___,shefounditwasMr.Smith.Hetookapairofshoesthatthesonwantedtobuy.“Takethem,”hesaid.“ButIdon’thaveenoughmoney”thewomanshookherhead.“Takethem,yoursoncan’twait.Youcanpaymelater,”Mr.Smithtoldher.Nowthemanagerofthechainedstoreknewthe___14___forMr.Smith’ssuccess.HedecidedthathewouldfollowinMr.Smith’sfootsteps,puttinghisheartintowhateverhedidwiththehopeofattractingmorecustomers.Andhedidsoaftertheyearsthatfollowed,whichalso____15____.1.A.disliked B.liked C.refused D.decided2.A.disappeared B.reached C.appeared D.entered3.A.low B.wrong C.unfair D.high4.A.turnedoff B.openedup C.showedup D.closeddown5.A.who B.why C.how D.what6.A.rudely B.politely C.loudly D.proudly7.A.before B.after C.until D.since8.A.calledin B.droppedby C.rushedinto D.passedby9.A.laughedat B.quarreledwith C.believedin D.madefriendswith10.A.normally B.mainly C.only D.surely11.A.doubt B.expect C.imagine D.promise12.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody13.A.Lookingahead B.Turningaround C.Turningdown D.Comingback14.A.rule B.answer C.meaning D.reason15.A.made B.accepted C.worked D.suggested二、阅读理解阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworldwillbecomeamuchbetterplace.Mostpeoplearekind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.Nowlet'ssharesomememorablemoments.Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevenknowingit.Iwastoldoverthetrain’sloudspeakerthatmypursewasattherailwaystation'slostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhadalreadystarted.Seeingmyhelplessness,akindhostessofferedtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailwaystationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allofasudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenextthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldon’tknowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.IhavebeentryingtohelpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.Tina:Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspeak.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.Ourotherneighborsdon'tlikehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,it'shiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaningmyhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboxesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenIwasabouttogoout,Ifoundnothingoutsidemydoorbutanote:"Ihavethrownawayyourrubbish.Youareanicegirl.Thanksalot!"16.Accordingtothepassageabove,weknowthatA.thehostessfoundLinda'spurseB.LindaknewwhereshelostherpurseC.Scottstilldoesn'tknowwhogothimoutoftheriverD.somecardboardboxeswerestolenbyTina'sneighbor17.ThewriteristryingtotellusthevalueofA.healthB.kindnessC.moneyD.safety18.Thepassageaboveisprobablya.A.reportB.diaryC.novelD.letterBChildren'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof

China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,others

hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.19.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina20.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片22.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs. B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghideand-seek. D.Watchingshadowplays.CWhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect(猜想)thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors,Bradleypaintedabig“____▲_________23___!”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides,NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestrangerskindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.23.Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.A.rodeabike B.madesigns C.tookawalk D.collectedmail24.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?A.Comeback B.Thankyou C.Anewbicycle D.Agoodboy25.Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat______.A.lovebuildsawarmfamily B.aspecialmemorylastslongC.happinessmakesabetterlife D.akindnesshelpsothersalot26.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_____.A.Arichstranger B.AthankfulmotherC.AbicycleforBradley D.AbanknoteforthefamilyDEvery14days,anotherlanguagedies.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Somepeoplethinkmorecommonlanguageshavemoreeconomic(经济的)power.Becauseofthis,youngpeoplechoosetolearnacommonlanguageastheythinkitismoreuseful.Anotherreasonisthatsomelanguagesaren'twrittendown.GuujaawisaleaderoftheHaidaNation,whosepeoplehavelivedontheQueenCharlotteIslands,Canada,formorethan10,000years.Theirlanguageisendangered.Traditionally,itwasn’twrittendown,and,asaresult,somepeopleareworriedthatitwilldieoneday.Guujaawrepliestothis,"Wetalktoeachother,listen,visit,andbelieveinthespokenword.Expressingyourselfwithoutwritingisnatural."However,ifGuujaaw'slanguageandotherslikeitaregoingtostayalive,writingmayhavetobecomepartoftheirlives.Whenalanguagediesalotofknowledgedieswithit.Tobeginwith,languageisahugepartofthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakit.Languageallowsspeakerstosaycertainthings:wordsthatdescribeaculturalideamaynottranslateexactlyintoanotherlanguage.Furthermore,manyendangeredlanguageshaverichspokencultures,Stories,songsandhistoriesarepassedonfromolderpeopletoyoungergenerations(一代),ElizabethLindsey,anexpertinlanguages,emphasizes(强调)this.“Whenanelderdies,alibraryisburned,”shesays.Also,languagedeathaffectsourknowledgeaboutnature.Localpeopleoftenhaveadeepunderstandingofplants,animals,andtherelationshipbetweenthem.DavidHarrison,aresearcheronendangeredlanguages,reflects,“80%ofplantandanimalspecies(物种)havebeenundiscoveredbyscience.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthey'reunknowntohumans.”Manylanguagesareendangered.However,itsnottoolate.Childrenoftengrowupspeakingtwolanguages."Noone..becomesricherbygivingup…onelanguagetolearnanother,”Harrisonsaid.Ifchildrenfeelbothlanguagesareimportant,theywilluseboth.So,itisnecessarythatchildrenrealizehowusefultheirlocallanguageis.27.HowmanyreasonsarementionedforendangeredlanguagesinParagraph1?A.2 B.3. C.4 D.5.28.InParagraph2thewritermainlytellsus_____.A.howculturesarepassedon B.howculturesarediscoveredC.whylanguagesarewrittendown D.whylanguagesareimportanttocultures29.Theunderlinedword"affects"inthepassagemeans“_______”.A.waitsfor B.dependsonC.isdifferentfrom D.hasaninfluenceon30.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?A.Peopleneedtousecommonlanguagesmoreoften.B.Thespokenwordismoreimportantthanthewrittenword.C.Childrenarethehopetostopthelocallanguagefromdying.D.Manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofdyinglanguages.三、任务型阅读下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。A.PlacestoStayB.PlacestoVisitC.WeatherD.ShoppingE.HistoryF.RestaurantsSavannahCityGuide____31____IfyouwanttospendthenightinSavannah,youhavelotsofplacetochoosefrom.Youcanstayatabighotelasmallinn,oracomfortablemotel.Savannah'shotels,motelsandinnsarefamousfortheirfriendlyservice.Calloneoftheseplacestomakeyourreservation.____32____SavannahiswellknownforitswonderfulrestaurantsManyrestaurantservelocal,seafoodorold-fashionedSouthernfood.Thefollowingaresonicofthebestrestaurantsinthearea.____33____IfyouliketoshopSavannahistheplaceforyou!You'llfindallkindofstoresinSavannah.Youcangoshoppinginsmallstoresorbigshoppingmalls.Areyoulookingforaspecialtreasureoragreatdeal?You'llfinditinSavannah.____34____TherearesomanythingstodoandseeinSavannah.Thesightseeingisgreat.Youcanvisitbeautifulhistorichomesandmuseums.YoucantakeaboattourorvisitCivilWarforts.WithallofSavannah'shistory,art,andbeautifulbuildings,besuretotakethetimetoenjoyallthatSavannahhastooffer!____35____Savannahhaslotsofsunshinethroughouttheyear.Summerarehotandhumid.Wintersaregenerallymild.Temperaturesusuallyrangebetween30degreesFahrenheit(-1degreeCentigrade)and90degreesFahrenheit(33degreesCentigrade).四、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于2个单词）.ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is____36____tiny,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Nomatterwhenstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery____37____(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudentsmuch____38____(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe____39____(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom”ateachertoldReuters.Inthepastfewyears,theschool____40____(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguagete