2020中考英语各知识点复习教案

中考英语金牌考点精品教案

one,each,many,both,another,either,

可数

neither,(a)few

不可数much,(a)little

可数/不one,any,other,all,some

可数

复合不anyone,anybody,anything;someone,

定somebody,something;everyone,everybody,

代词everything;nobody,nothing

all：「三者或三者以上简if有，可以作形容词修饰名

词复数，作代词，可作主语、宾语或同位语；后可接of介

词短语。

both：指“两者都”，可以作形容词修饰名词复数，作

代词，可作主语、宾语或同位语；后可接of介词短语。

each：“每一个”，一般指两者中的每一个，也可指许

多中的每一个；可以作形容词修饰名词单数，作代词，可作

主语、宾语或同位语；后可接。f介词短语。

Therearetreesoneachside/bothsidesofthe

river.

Eachofushasachancetogotouniversity.

Weeachhaveadictionary.

every：三者或三者以上中的每一个，是形容词，只能

作定语，后面不能接of介词短语。

either：指“两者中一个”或“两者中无论哪一个”，

可以作此容词修饰名词单数，作代词作主语、宾语；后可接

of介词短语。

Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitoneitherendofthe

boat.

Idon'tlikeeitherofthem.Doyouhaveanyother

blouse?

都任何都不

两者botheitherneither

两者（以上）allanynone

♦Doyouwantteaorcoffee?

.Ireallydon,tmind.

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.

Neither

♦Idon'tcareforofthehats.Wouldyou

showmeathirdone?

A.allB.noneC.eitherD.

both

♦Thethievesranawayseparately,carrying

abag.

A.allB.eachC.every

D.either

♦Iunderstoodmostofwhattheysaidbutnot

word.

A.anyB.eachC.every

D.one

♦一Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewhichroadIshould

taketothepostoffice?

一ofthefourroadswilldo.

A.AnyB.NeitherC.Both

D.Every

none=notany;notoneHowmany/howmuch?

♦Hewantsmetolendhimsomemoney,butIhave

athand.

nothing=notanythingWhat?

♦Nothingisnotanythingonthetable.桌子上什么也

没有。

=isonthetable.

noone=nobodyWho?

♦Nobodylikesapersonwithbadmanners.没有人喜欢

不讲礼貌的人。

♦=likesapersonwithbadmanners.

一Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?瓶子里有多

少

♦水？一.一点也没有。

一What'sonthetable?桌上有什么？

.什么也没有。

♦—Whowillgototheparty?谁将去参加晚会？

一.没人去。

♦Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesalad?

I'msorrytosay,.Iforgot.

A.noB.nothingC.nooneD.none

♦一I'velookedeverywhere,butIhaven'tfoundany

blackink.

―then,I'mafraidthereisleft.

A.nothingB.nooneC.noneD.

neither

不定代

意义用法说明

词

任何一指三者或三者以上中的任何一个，用作代

anothe词或形容词。如：

个，另

r

一个Idon'tlikethiscoat.Showmeanother,

please.

只作定语，重与复数名词或不可数名词连

用；但如果前面有the,this,thatsome,

other另外的any,each,every,no,one及my,your,

his等时，则可写单数名词连用。如：any

otherplant,everyotherdayo

两者中常与one连用，构成：onetheother…

the

的一个……另一个……；作定语修饰复数名

other另一个词时，表示“全部其余的”

泛指别是other的复数形式，泛指别的人或物(但

others的不是全部)，木能作点语，构成some…

人或物others,••

特指其

the系是theother的复数形式，特指其余的人

others的人或或物。

物

theothers=theother+复数名词

♦Twoboyswillgotothezoo,and

willstayathome.

others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余

的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。

♦Doyouhavequestion(s)?你还有其

他问题吗？

♦Someofuslikesinginganddancing,goin

forsports.

♦Givemeothers,please.请给我别的东西

吧！

♦Thereareothers.没有别的了。

theother指两个人或物中一个附，只能用theother,

不能用another,这里other作代词。

♦Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,

isaworker.

theother后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的

other作形容词。

♦Onsideofthestreet,thereisa

talltree.

♦Idon,tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.

=1don't1ikethisone.Pleaseshow

me.

WhatcanIsay?我还能说什么呢？

♦Bothofthemhaven'treadthisstory.并非他们二人

都看过这个故事。

=oneofthemreadthisstory.

♦Allbamboodoesn'tgrowtall,并非所有的竹子都长

得高。

=bamboogrowstall.

=Somebamboogrowstall,somedoesn't.

♦wedon'tfearanydifficulty.我们不怕困难。

=Wefear.

one,ones,theone,theones,that,those

♦Thebookonthedeskisbetterthanthatunderthe

desk.

=Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan

underthedesk.

♦Thebooksonthedeskarebetterthanthoseunderthe

desk.

=Thebooksonthedeskarebetterthan

underthedesk.

♦HehaslivedinLondonandNewYork,buthedoesn'

tlikecity.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all

♦一Doyouhaveapassport,sir?

一Yes,Ihave.Hereyouare.

A.itB.thatC.oneD.this

指代题

指代题作为词义题的一种，也是常见题型之一。解这类

题，要注意代词批代总的原则一一就近指代：代词指代在性

（阴性或阳性）、数（单数或复数）、格（主格或宾格）、逻辑、

意义、位置等方面与之接近的名词。就位置而言，如上所述,

代词所指代的名词通常在本句或其上句之中；就数而言，单

数代词指代单数名词，复数代词指代复数名词：

♦性、数:Maxpulledbill'strousers,asif(E)he

wastryingtopullhimalong.

划线部分E在文中指代的是

♦数7单数)：it指代单数名词(单数可数名词或不可数

名词)，也可指代一个句子；

Italsosaysthattheideathatweneedlesssleep

aswegetolderiscompletelyuntrue(D)''Peoplehave

noideahowimportantsleepistotheirlives,“DrThomas

Roth,directoroftheFoundationsays."Goodhealth

needsgoodsleep''

“Butnottoomuchof(E)it,“saysProfessor

JimHomeofLoughboroughUniversity.

划线部分E在文中指代的是

Thenextdayapictureofablackhorsewasonthe

doorofthebarinsteadof(E)thatofthewhitehorse.

划线部分E在文中指代的是

♦they指代复数名词主格；

Wehopethatgreenbuildingswillbecomecommonin

thefuture,because(E)theyaregoodforthe

environment.

划线部分E在文中指代的是

♦them指代复数名词宾格；

Theyalsogaveussignswithnumberson(C)them

forcompetitionsduringtheshow.

划线部分C在文中指代的是

♦one指代单可数名词等。

Mr.Zhanggavemeaveryvaluablepresent,one(=a

present)thatIhaveneverseen.

Mr.Zhanggavememanyvaluablepresents,ones(=many

presents)thatIhaveneverseen.

除了位置、性、数和格等方面的要求外，逻辑和意义也

是衡量的标准，也就是说，正确的答案应该从意义(主要指

语法搭配)上和逻辑(主要指思想内容)上而言都通顺。

since,for,because,as表原因的用法区别：

rbecause：表示直接的原因或理由。用于向答Why的问题。

because与so不能同时并列使用。

<since：表示对方已知的，无须加以说明的既成事实的理由。

译为“既然”O

as：表示与分前显的原因，一般说明因果关系。

for：常出现在并列句中，不说明主句行为的直接原因，只

提供补充说明；且不可位于句首。，

♦youcan'tanswerthequestion,V11ask

someoneelse.

=youcan'tanswerthequestion,V11ask

someoneelse.

=youcan'tanswerthequestion,V11ask

someoneelse.

=youcan5tanswerthequestion,

r11asksomeoneelse.

♦youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinner

togethertonight.

A.ForB.SinceC.WhenD.

while

♦Itmustbemorning,thebirdsaresinging.

♦Wecouldn51gooutyoucan，tanswerthe

question,I'11asksomeoneelse.

when,while与as的用法：

均可表示“当的时候”，但有区别：

fwhen：既可接表示动作性或短暂性的动词，也可接表示状

态的动词，不强调主从句谓语动作同时发生。有时

j还有“这时”的意思。

while：常接持续性的动词，强调主从句谓语动作同时发

生，常用进行时。有时还有对比意义，意为“然而”。

as：强调同时发生或伴随进行。常用一般现在时或过去时,

意为“一边……一边……”。有时还有“随着”含

义。

♦Idoeverysinglebitofhouseworkmyhusband

Bobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.

A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as

beforeaftersince

Itwas3yearshecameback.

Itwas3yearsagohecameback.

Itis3yearshecameback.

♦Theshowwasanhourlongbutwehadtoarriveatthe

studiotwohours(A)_theshowstartedo

在文中A的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：

♦Thenextmoment,(F)_shehadtimetorealizewhat

washappening,shewashitoverthehead.

在文中F的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：

♦OperationSmilealsotrainsdoctorsindeveloping

countriesSothattheycancontinuetohelpchildren

even(E)theOperationSmileteamhasleftthe

country.

在文中E的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：

as(/Iike)/whenalthough/though/but/however

because/forifunless

♦Thetroubleisthatouratmosphereischanging

(C)wearepollutingitwithchemicals一inthe

formofgases"—anditiskeepingintoomuchheat!

在(C)处填入适当的词语

♦Hefounditverydifficulttoread,(C)his

eyesightwasbeginningtofail.

在(C)处填入适当的词语

♦Peterwassoexcited(A)

hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfrien

dtovisitChongqing.

在文中A的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：

♦Theearthgoesaroundthesunjust(E)themoon

goesaroundtheearth.

在文中E的空白处各填入一个适当的单词：

♦Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakeawider

varietyofcompactcarswhileAmericanautomakersused

tobuildbigger,heaviercars.(B),thesedays,

automakersinbothAmericaandEuropeproducecarsof

differentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersexport

theircarsallovertheworld.

在(B)处填入适当的单词：

most

mostofthe1+n.(pl)/pron.

themajorityJof(the)

mostly:主妻地(状)

♦Americanslovetotrysomethingnewbecausethey

believethatthenewermaybethebetter.

A.mostlyB.hardlyC.nearly

D.almost

♦Didyouenjoythemovielastnight?

Yes,Ididn,texpectitwonderful.

A.moreB.asC.mostD.

much

♦Thetemperaturetodayis10℃belowzero.

Oh,it'scold.

A.themostB.themoreC.most

D.muchmore

anumberof/thenumberof“数量”不同:

♦Anumberofforeignscientistscometovisit

Chinasince1998.

A.hasB.areC.haveD.will

♦Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass45.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

muchtoo+adj/adv(原级)

ftoomuch+n.(u.)

Ltoomany+n.(pl.)

♦It'shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it's

getting.

A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoo

muchD.toolongmuch

protect••,(from)doingsth

prevent/stop-**(from)doingsth

keep…fromdoing

ikeep…doing

♦Wearingdarkglassescan_______youreyesfromthe

sun.

A.careB.preventC.

defendD.protect

♦Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife

___________pollution________happily.

A.toprevent,toliveB.toprevent,from

living

C.topreventing,toliveD.topreventing,from

living

，live:活着.有牛命的(作宗语.

主要用来指鸟或其他动

物)，实况直播的

lively:活泼的，有生气的，生

动描

alive:活着的,i不有气儿的，

星天语形容词,在句中

作表语或后置定语

living:活着，♦在的,现行的

♦Thehuntersaidhewasluckytogetoutofthe

forest.

A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live

主+be+adj.+todo:不定式一般用主动式，与主语存

在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以当不定式的动词是不及物动词

时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。

主+be+adj.+todo=Itbe+adj.+(for/ofsb)+to

dosth

♦Thisquestionisdifficulttoanswer.

=isdifficultanswerthequestion.

♦Themanishardtoworkwith.

=_______ishardtowork________theman.

turn+adj:常表示从某种状态向其他状态变化的自然

现第

Theweatherhasturnedmuchcolder.

©c+adj：常表示由好变坏的情况：Themilkwent

wrong/bad.

bpc.omp+adi:用调施动者的作用或专件的结果

Picasaden't.©atanery.

ccmo+adi:—■般表7K向好的方面胡伊c

Mydreamhascometrue.

♦Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhavetwenty-one

already!

A.becomeB.turnedC.

grownD.passed

♦Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthelocalmine,

shepale.

A.gotB.changedC.

wentD.appeared

♦Atlastheworker.

A.becameB.turnedC.changedD.

grew

(sth：与＞致/符合

■sb：同意某人

withone'sidea/opinion同意

某人的意见

,whatsbsaid(观点，所说

的中

toon'splan/suggestion

agree同意某人的计划、安排、意见

about/on/uponsth同意做某事

todosth

that-clause

♦Themanagerhastoimprovetheworking

conditionsinthecompany.

A.acceptedB.allowedC.

permittedD.agreed

♦Someteacherscouldn'tagreethespringouting,

butallthestudentsagreedtheplan.

A.with;withB.on;toC.to;withD.

about;on

rtodo

{Speciakly+for-phrase

especially

♦It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,

ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.

A.terriblyB.naturally

C.speciallyD.especially

rlate：睁，迟，不久前

latelv=recentlv：近来

1ast：最后，最后的

•latest：最近的，最新的

later：后来；结构常为：一段时间+later：过了…之

后

♦-IhaveseensolittleofMike.Isheawayon

business?

-Oh,no.Hejustleavesforhisofficeandcomes

very.

A.later;latelyB.later;laterC.lately;

lateD.late;lately

♦InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably

spring.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

have/make/let/see/watch/listento

.+宾+宾补(do/doing/done)

.getsbtodosth

have+宾+宾补(todo/tobedone)

♦Willyou_methefavourtoputonthecoat?

A.doB.makeC.giveD.

have

♦Theyhimworkingalldaylong.

A.hadB.madeC.forcedD.

obliged

♦Goandjoinintheparty.ittometodothe

washing-up.

A.GetB.RemainC.

LeaveD.Send

♦Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.Itgood

tolieinthesunorswiminthecoolsea.

A.doesB.feelsC.

getsD.makes

♦一Whenshallwestart?

―Letit8:30.Isthatallright?

A.setB.meetC.

makeD.take

n.

doing/todosth

sbtodosth

prefer+sthtosth

doingAtodoingB

todoAratherthandosth

thatsb(should)dosth

♦Doesthismealcost$50?Isomethingfar

betterthanthis!

A.preferB.expectC.suggestD.

suppose

♦Heliveinthecountrythaninthecity.

A.preferstoB.likestoC.hadbetter

D.wouldrather

分词的基本特征:

A)现在分词主动的，表进行的，表特征的.

♦Thelongandtiringtalk,filledwithargumentsand

quarrels,endedindisorder,noagreementatall.

A.arrivingB.arrivedatC.reaching

D.andgettingto

♦Manystudentsaround,Iexplainedthestory

intodetails.

A.stoodB.standingC.tostandD.

werestanding

♦Billsuggestedameetingonwhattodoforthe

ShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.

A.havingheldB.toholdC.holding

D.hold

♦一Robertisindeedawiseman.

一Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregrettedhis

advice!

A.totakeB.takingC.notto

takeD.nottaking

♦Peterreceivedaletterjustnowhis

grandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.

A.saidB.saysC.saying

D.tosay

B)过去分词被动的，表完成的，表状态的.

♦byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmers

havebuiltmoregreenhouses.

A.DrivenB.BeingdrivenC.To

driveD.Havingdriven

♦Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless

everyday.

A.wateredB.wateringC.water

D.towater

♦Pleaseremainuntiltheplanehascome

toacompletestop.

A.toseatB.tobeseated

C.seatingD.seated

不是任何动词都可以用于过去分词(只有及物动词才

可以用作过去分词.)：

♦ThephotoonthewallwastakeninBeijing

lastyear.

A.hangB.hangingC.hung

D.hanged

♦Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours

inmystudy.

A.lockingB.lockedC.to

lockD.tobelocked

现在分词作表语与过去分词作表语的区别:

♦Thefilmwasveryinteresting.

♦['mirTierestedinreadingnovelswrittenbyJin

Yong.

如何使用分词作定语，状语，宾补:

定语:

Thegirlreadingoverthere(Thegirlwhowas

readingoverthere)soonfellasleep.

Thebrokenwindow(Thewindowwhichwasbroken)

willbereplacedsoon.

Thebooksboughtyesterday(whichwerebought

yesterday)areofhighquality.

分词彳乍定语时应该注意的问题.(missing,lost;

remaining,left等)

状语:

Scolded(Asshewasscolded)bytheteacher,the

girlsattherewithoutliftingherhead.

Havingbeenkept(Ashehadbeenkept)inprisonfor

manyyears,hewentmad.

Theoldmanpassedaway,leavingalotofdebts

unpaid.

Havingfinished(Afterhehadfinished)his

exercises,hewenttoplaybasketball.

宾补：see/hear/feel/notice/have/catch/

leave/set/send***,sb.doingsth:

havesomethingdone/getsomethingdone/

make

Thesalesman|caught|thethiefstealingintheshop,

oneselfdone….等句型中。

Yesterdayhehadhiswatchfixedatthe

watch-maker?s.

动名词I

能用动名词作宾语的的动词:considercan'thelpcan5t

standenjoyexcuseescape

practiseputoffmissmindavoidriskgiveup

finishimaginekeepsuggest

♦Hehasfewfriendsandnevermindalone,

playingbyhimself.

A.leavingB.havingC.tobeleftD.

beingleft

♦WecanhardlyimaginePetersuchrudewordsto

you.

A.sayB.tosayC.saying

D.tohavesaid

♦Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsideringto

thecitycentreforthefashionshow.

A.togoB.goingC.tohavegone

D.havinggone

口诀:memepscarfi:音译成：妹妹不吃咖啡。

这里每个字母代表一个或几个单词：m-misse-enjoy;

m-mind;e-escape;p-practise;s-suggest/stand;c-

consider/complete;a-admit/allow/advise/

appreciate/avoid;r-risk;f-finish;i-imagine,

常用的词都列在里面了。

用动名词作宾语.而用不定式作宾补的动词:advise

allowpermitencourage

♦一CanIsmokehere?

一Sorry.Wedon'tallowhere.(1)

―Sorry.Wedon'tallowyouhere.(2)

A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmoke

D.smoking

〃八大金刚:''rememberforgetstopmeantryregret

agreegoon

♦LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyChinese

teacher.

Irememberaboutheryesterday.

A.tellingB.beingtoldC.totell

D.havingtold

need,demand,want,require表示“需要”的用法:

♦Theoldladyneededasshewasinher80s.

A.tolookafterB.lookingafterC.look

afterD.beinglookedafter

状语中的动名词:

Theoldmanpassedaway,leavingalotofdebtsunpaid.

Havingfinished(Afterhehadfinished)hisexercises,

hewenttoplaybasketball.

动名词的复育结构:

WelikeTom,s(Tom)singingtheEnglishsong.

Thelittleboy'scryingdrewourattention.

♦Manystudentsaround,Iexplainedthestory

intodetails.

A.stoodB.standingC.tostand

D.werestanding

不定式的基本特征：主动的，表将来的，表目的.

♦Whyareyoualwaysmakingmedrinkmilk?

enoughcalciumforyoutogrowtalland

strong.

A.GetB.TogetC.Getting

D.Tobegetting

个定式做主语时，谓笔动词怎样在人称与数方面保持一致:

[obuildthebridge]needsmuchmoney.

可以用不定式做宾语的动司want,like,wish,hate,

prefer,hope,continue,manage,try,ask,offer,start,

forget,promise,mean,pretend,begin,decide,learn,

agree,expect等.

Thechild[retend•tobesleeping/asleepwhenIcame

backhome.

♦I'dlikemychildinaschoolofhighquality.

A.educatingB.toeducateC.tobe

educatedD.beingeducated

♦MysonpretendedwhenIcameback.

A.tosleepB.sleepingC.being

sleepingD.tobesleeping

可以用wh-+不定式做宾语的动词:ask,decide,explain,

forget,know,learn,remember,see,tell,show,teach,

discuss,wonder,advise等.

♦Attheshoppingcenter,hedidn,tknowwhatand

withanemptybag.

A.tobuy;leaveB.tobebought;leftC.to

buy;leftD.wastobuy;leave

不定式做宾补的注意率项：

宾补:Heaskedme|todoworkwithhim.

主补:Shewasoftenheard|tosin@thesongwhiledoing

housework.

♦ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,

whowasreportedtheworldrecordinthe

110-meterhurdlerace.

A.breakingB.havingbrokenC.tohave

brokenD.break

不定式作定语时应注意的事项:

A)不定式的主动式或被动式的选择.

B)与被修饰词的逻辑关系.

Thebridgebuiltlastyear(whichwasbuiltlastyear)

isverybeautiful.

Thebridgetobebuiltnextmonth(whichwillbebuilt

nextmonth)willbeverylong.

Thebridgebeingbuilt(whichisbeingbuilt)willbe

completednextmonth.

♦uThingsnevercomeagain!”IcouldnJt

helptalkingtomyself.

A.lostB.losingC.tolose

D.havelost

♦一Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasaboutthe

project.

一Sorry.Withsomuchworkmymind,I

almostbreakdown.

A.filledB.fillingC.tofill

D.beingfilled

♦Ifthereisalotofwork,I'mhappytojustkeep

onuntilitisfinished.

A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.

doing

♦Itisoneofthefunniestthingsonthe

Internetsofarthisyear.

A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofind

D.found

不定式作状语:

A）inordertosoasto（表目的）

B）begladtodosth.（表原因，注意该句型的形容词）

♦Nowthatwe'vediscussedoutproblem,arepeople

happywiththedecisions?

A.takingB.takeC.taken

D.totake

C）onlytodosth.（表结果，多数有only在前.）

♦Hewenttobed.Thenextmorninghewokeup

onlyhimselflyingonthefloor.

A.drinking;tofindB.drunk;tofindC.

beingdrunk;findingD.todrink;finding

辨析：calm指无风浪或人的心情平静adj.镇静的，沉着的

vt.使平静；使安静

quiet指没有声音，不吵闹

still指没看运动或动作的状态

silent指不作声，不讲话

♦ItwasaeveningandIreallyhadagood|sleep|.

A.calmB.silentC.quietD.safeand

sound

♦Inanemergency,youshouldremain.

A.calmB.silentC.quietD.still

injurev.受伤，伤害injuredadj.受伤的injury

n.伤口，受伤处

<hurt（身体部位）感到疼；（肉体或精神上）受到伤害

wound受伤（枪伤/刀伤）等Inthebattle,soldiers

werewoundedandsomewereevenkilled.

harm意指无形伤害，“对...有害"Readinginthesun

harmsyoureyes.

damage主要用于无生命的东西，常指对价值和功能的损

坏，可修复。damages赔偿费

destroy意为“毁坏，消灭”，指不可修复的破坏。

♦Althoughthecityhadbeenattackedbythestorm

severaltimes,wasdone.

A.afewdamagesB.fewdestroyC.littlehurt

D.littledamage

♦Afterthebigfire,thehousewascompletely.

A.ruinedB.destroyedC.damaged

D.spoiled

♦TheworkmenmadesomuchthatTomhadtospend

threedayscleaningupafterwards.

A.troubleB.

damageC.messD.nuisance

♦Hegotinthebattle.

A.hurtB.harmedC.injuredD.

wounded

scene指某一处的自然风光n.现场，情景，景色，

发生地点，（戏剧）一场

Cbehindthescenes在后台makeascene

吵架，（当众）大吵大闹

/scenerv（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes

时成的自然风景。

IGuilinisfamousforitsbeautiful

scenerv

Sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重值得看的事物或很

难看的东西;很可笑的事物

Whatasightshelooksinthatolddress!

她穿那件旧衣服看来星多么可笑。

view景色，风景，侧重从人所处的角度以眼所看到

的景色。

Youcangetawonderfulviewatthetopof

thetower.

♦Thebookis__________reading这本书值得读。

♦Don'tworryalotme不要为我过多担心。

♦Hewasworried.

♦Englishisspokenallovertheworld.全世界都说英

语。

♦Icanfinishtheworktwodays.我可以在两

天内完成这项工作。

♦Itiswiseofyoutostayathome.你待在家里真明

智。名词：wisdom

♦Sheistosharehappinesswithfriends.

她乐意与朋友分享快乐。

♦Ilikefood.我喜欢西式食物。名词：west

eastern/southern/northern

♦Sheisawell-knownactress.她是著名的女演员。

♦Thebaby4kilos这个宝宝重4公斤。名词:

♦Hegoesbackhomeonceaweek.每一周的

每日的每月的

♦辨析：wearvt.戴，穿强调穿的状态puton强调

穿的动作

dresssb某人穿衣服in是介词

Sheisapairofjeanstoday.她今天穿了

一条牛仔裤。

Sheasmileonherface.她面带微笑。

Pleasewarmclothes,itiscold

outside.穿上暖和的衣服，外面很冷。

Thelittleboycanhimself.那个小男孩可

以自己穿衣服了。

♦Onmy_________________schoolIfoundawallet.在

我去学校的路上我发顼二不钱包。、、

♦thiswayyoucanworkouttheproblem.用这

种方法你可以做出这个题。

=thismeans=withthis

♦顺便问一下,whereisTom?

♦Wecan'tlive.没有水和

空气我们不能生存。

♦Parents________us____________swimintheriver.

父母亲警告我们不要在河里游泳。_

♦Theweatherisbecoming.天气

变得越来越暖和。~

♦Ifoundawalletontheground我发现地上

有个钱包。

♦Iliketo.我喜欢遛狗。

♦Myfather_______________________aftersupper.晚

饭后爸爸出去瓯

♦Everymorningmotherme.每天早

上妈妈把我叫醒。

♦_____________________isgoodforourhealth.多吃蔬

菜对我们身体有好处。一

♦Therearevariousdesignsforyoutochoosefrom.

有各种各样的款式让你挑选。、、

♦Youradvicewillbeofgreatvaluetome.你的建议

对我具有重大价值。

=Youradvicewillbeme.

♦______________theysatunderthebigtree.象往

常二厂他们坐在大树下。

♦她过去住在乡下，现在她习惯住在城里了。

Sheliveinthecountry.Nowshe

livinginthecity.

the100-metrerace100米赛跑

100-metre作定语，修饰race,注意metre用单数。