2021-2022年高一英语期末考试试题

2021年高一英语期末考试试题

注意事项：

1、本试题全部为笔答题，共10页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内禁止答题。

3、用钢笔或签字笔直接答在试卷（或答题纸上），选择题涂答题卡。

4、本试题为闭卷考试，请考生勿将课本进入考场。

第一部分阅读理解（满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

ItstartedasaspecialdayforWesleyAutrey,a50-year-oldconstruction

workerinNewYorkCity.Itwasabout12:45P.M.,andhewaswaitingonasubway

pIatform（月台）totakehisdaughtershomebeforehewenttowork.HesuddenIy

noticedamannearbyhaveconvulsions（抽搐）andfaIIdownsuddenly.Mr.Autrey

andtwowomenwenttoheIpthestranger.Theman,CameronHollopeter,managed

gettohisfeet,butthenstumbIed（绊倒）attheedgeofthepIatformandfeII

ontothesubwaytracks.Mr.AutreyIookedupandsawtheIightsofthesubwaytrain

ingnearthroughthetunneI.

Mr.Autreyjumpedontothetrackimmediately.HereaIizedthathedidn't

havetimetogetMr.HollopeterandhimselfbackuponthepIatformbeforethe

trainarrived,soheIayontopofthemanandpresseddownashardashecould.

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Althoughthedrivertriedtostopthetrainbeforeitreachedthem,hecouldn't.

Fivecarspassedoverthembeforethetrainfinallystopped.Thecarshadpassed

onIyinchesfromhishead.

NewYorklovesahero.Mr.Autreybecameanovernightheroandwasnamed

the“SubwaySuperman”.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBIoomberggavehimtheBronze

MedaIIion,thecity'shighesthonor.HewasaskedtoappearonseveraITVtaIk

shows.HewasaIsorewardedwithmoneyandgifts,suchas$10,000fromDonaIdTrump,

a$5,000giftcardfromtheGapclothingstore,anewJeep,andBeyonceconcert

tickets.

HowdidAutreyreact（反应）toaIIthis?Hesaid,"Idon'tfeeIIikeI

didanythinggreat;IjustsawsomeonewhoneededheIp.IdidwhatIfeltwas

right”.

1.WhenMr.AutreysawCameronHollopeter,he.

A、wasleavingforwork

B、wastalkingwithtwowomen

C、waswaitingforthetrainhome

D>wasgettingreadytopickuphisdaughters

2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMr.Autrey?

A、Smart.

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B、Shy.

C、Strong.

D>Brave.

3.Facingthepraiseandrewards,Mr.Autreywas.

A、quitecalm

B、veryproud

C、rathersatisfied

D、reaIIysurprised

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A、Agoodfather

B、Asubwaysuperman

C、ABeyoncesuperfan

D、Aconstructionworker

B

Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.WhenpeopIecheat,it's

notfairtootherpeopIe,Iikethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethe

truewinnersofagame.

ManypeopleIiketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseem

easy,IikegettingalItherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvethe

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probIemofnotknowingthemateriaIanditwon'theIponthenexttest---unIess

thepersoncheatsagain.

SomepeopleIoserespectforcheatersandthinkIessofthem.Thecheaters

themseIvesmayfeeIbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreaIIyearningthatgood

grade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywiIIbeintroubIeatschooI,and

maybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausethey'rebusyorIazyandtheywanttogetgood

gradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.OtherkidsmightfeeIIiketheycan't

passthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreasonnfor

cheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.

Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn't

study,itwouldbebettertotaIkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon*t

haveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotaIk

withyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.

AkidwhothinkscheatingistheonIywaytopassatestneedstotaIk

withtheteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.

TalkingabouttheseprobIemsandworkingthemoutwiIIfeeIbetterthancheating.

5.SomestudentsIikecheatingmainlybecause,

A、themateriaIinthetestisverydifficult

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B、theywanttodobetterthantheothers

C、cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy

D>theyhaveIittIetimetostudytheirIessons

6.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus.

A、cheatingisn'tagoodidea

B、whykidscheatinthetest

C、somekidscan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating

D、somekidsdon'tspendthetimestudying

7.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.

A、cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof

B、peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat

C、parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubIe

D、kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice

8.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto

A、spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsports

B、findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheating

C、tryhardtobeintelIigentratherthanIazy

D、asktheircIassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy

C

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InadditiontotheofficialbasketbaIIworId,variousothertypesof

basketbaIIarepracticedaroundtheworId.

WheeIchairBasketbaII

WheelchairbasketbaIIwasinventedin1946byformerAmericanbasketbaII

players,who,afterwartimeinjury,wantedonceagaintoexperiencetheexcitement

ofahighlyathleticsportwithinateamenvironment.ItisnowpIayedinmore

than80countriesbyover25,000men,womenandchiIdrenwithaphysicaldisabiIity

whichpreventsthemfromplayingpetitivebasketbaIIontheirfeet.

BeachBasketbaII

BeachbasketbaIIisanexciting,non-stopactiongamepIayedinthesand.

Thegamewasbornmorethanfortyyearsagoonthephysicaleducationfieldsof

GuIfShoresSchooI.ThiskindofbasketbaII,inventedbyPhilipBryant,hasgrown

fromanextremeIyeffectiveskillimprovementgametoaverypopuIar,widespread

petitivesport.

beachbasketbaII

StreetBasketbaII

StreetBasketbaIIorstreetbaIIismainlyplayedasaleisuregame,but

streetbaIIplayerscanaIsopeteagainsteachother.Therearenospecific

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streetbaIIrulesandthegameisplayedoutdoors;theplayersmakeuptheirown

rulestoplay.StreetbaIIisverypopularamongyoungerplayersandaIIowsplayers

topubIiclyshowtheirownindividualskills.

streetbaII

DeafBasketbaII

BasketbaIIforthedeaf(unabletohearinoneorbothears)menandwomen

hasbeenpIayedsineetheearIy1920s.ThegametodayhasexactIythesamerules

asFlBA(InternationalBasketbaIIFederation).

BankshotBasketbaII

BankshotisanewgameofskillandchaIIengethatisoftendescribedas

“minigolf,butwithabasketbaII."BankshotistheonIysportssystemthat

aIIowstheable-bodiedandathleteswithadisabiIitytoplaytogetheratthesame

time.Thisgameisaboutnorunning,jumping,orbodycontacM(Wandrelieson

theshootingskill.

bankshot

9.WhichofthefollowingtypesofbasketbaIIhasthelongesthistory?

A、BankshotBasketbaII

B、DeafBasketbaII

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C、WheeIchairBasketbaII

D、BeachBasketbaII

10.WhichofthefollowingtypesofbasketbaIIaIIowsphysicallystrongand

disabIedpIayerstopIaytogether?

A、StreetBasketbaII?

B、BeachBasketbaII

C、BankshotBasketbaII?

D>WheeIchairBasketbaII

11.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A、BeachbasketbaIIwasoriginalIydesignedtoimproveone'sskills.

B、DisabledplayerscanpIayintwoofthefivetypesofbasketbaII.

C、WheeIchairbasketbaIIwasinventedbyPhilipBryant.

D、StreetbaIIrulesareverystrict.

D

MygrandparentsbeIievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.They

hadasimplesayinghangingontheirIiving-roomwalI:"LifeisIikeafieldof

newlyfaIIensnow.WhereIchoosetowaIkeverystepwiIIshow."Theydidn'thave

totaIkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheyIived.

Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninner（内部的）standardforjudgingyour

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behavior.UnfortunateIy,honestyisinshortsuppIytoday.ButitisthereaI

bottomIineineveryareaofsocietyandadiscipIine自（制能力）wemustdemand

ofourseIves.

There'sastorytoldaboutasurgicalnurse'sfirstdayonthemedicaI

teamataweII-knownhospitaI.Shewasresponsible（负责）foraIIsurgical

instrumentsandmateriaIsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,the

nursesaidtothedoctor,"You'veonlyremoved11sponges（海绵，）andweused

12.Weneedtofindthelastone.

IremovedthemaII,thedoctorassuredher.aNo,youdidn't,sir,

insistedthenurse."Thinkofthepatient.

SmiIing,thedoctorIiftedhisfootandshowedthenursethetweIfth

sponge.

Sowhenyouknowyou'reright,youcan'tyield.Don'tbeafraidofthose

whomighthaveabetterideaorwhomightevenbemoreintelIigentthanyouare.

Self-respectandacIearawareness（意识）o千rightandwrongarepowerfuI

partsofhonestyandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothers.

Honestymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit'srightandnotjustfashionableor

politicallycorrect.AIifeofprincipIe,ofnoteasilyyielding,wiIIalwaystake

youforward.Mygrandparentstaughtmethat.

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12.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat.

A、theauthor'sgrandparentsIikedsnow

B、theauthor'sgrandparentsdidn'tIikechatting

C、theauthorisworriedabouttheissueofhonestyintoday'ssociety

D、Honestyisthemostimportantstandardforjudgingone'sbehavior

13.Thenurseinsistedtherewasstillaspongebecause

A、shesawthedoctorhidethetweIfthsponge

B、shebeIievedshewasright

C、shethoughtthedoctorwasnotresponsible

D、sheknewthepatientweII

14.WhatdoestheunderIinedword“yield”meaninthetext?

A、admit

B、givein

C、stop

D、Iookforward

15.HowdoesthetextmainlydeveIop?

A、Byprovidinganexampleofhonesty.

B、Bymakingaparisonbetweenhonestyanddishonesty.

C、Byexplainingtheauthor'sgrandparents'beIiefindetaiI.

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D、Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversineeIwasIittIe,IhaveaIways

lovedgoingbikingwithmydad.16,asIbecameateenager,other

thingsbegantodrawmy17Itbecameimportanttodothingswith

friends18Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto

19mySundaystoaII-daybiketripswithhim,too?Ifmyindifference

6莫的）Futhipny'&hr啦2）,buthewouldalwayslemteknowwhenhewasplanninga

biketrip21Iwantedtoewithhim.

ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow22,Twoofmy

friendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather23

myroom."ItisabeautifuIday.Wanttogofora24,today,Beck?,,

uLeavemealone!”Iimpatiently25.ThoseweretheIastwordsI

saidtohimbeforeheIeftthehousethat26.

Severalhourslater,thepoIicecalledus,informing（告知）usthatDadhad

atraffic27.Myfather'sinjurieswereserious.It28

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severaIdaysbeforehecouIdeventually（最后）speak.BesidehisbedIheIdhis

handgently,29ofhurti-him.uDaddy,Iamsorry・・・"“It'sokay,

mydear,I'llbeokay.

No,"Isaid,"I30whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,

thatmorning?”

“Mydear,Idon't31anythingaboutthatday,notbefore,

duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,

though."He32aweaksmiIe.

IfeltregretfuIformythoughtlessremark（，舌语），forI33

wantedhimtoleavemealoneinmyheart.Myteacheroncetoldmethat34

haveimmeasurabIepower.TheycanhurtortheycanheaI.AndweaIIhavethe

35_______tochooseourwords.IintendtodothatverycarefuIIyfromnowon.

16.A.C.

B.InsteadD.However

ThereforeBesides

17.A.

B.sightC.effortD.energy

attention

18.A.onceB.aIIofaD.onone

C.intime

againsuddenhand

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19.A.C.

B.saveD.waste

startdevote

20.A.

B.busyC.asleepD.awake

silent

B.inC.so

21.A.unlessD.asif

casethat

B.

22.A.C.

conditionsD.hopes

spiritsemotions

23.A.leftB.checkedC.enteredD.knocked

24.A.rideB.waIkC.picnicD.game

25.A.C.

B.warnedD.shouted

whisperedannounced

B.C.

26.A.momentD.evening

morningafternoon

27.A.C.

B.troubleD.problem

jamaccident

28.A.B.spentC.costD.paid

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took

29.A.

B.afraidC.awareD.sorry

tired

30.A.

B.thinkC.careD.mean

discuss

31.

B.

A.hateC.rememberD.Iike

forget

C.

32.A.gotB.expressedexchangedD.managed

33.A.

B.neverC.evenD.once

often

34.A.

B.promiseC.smilesD.words

apologies

35.A.

C.

expensiveB.honorD.desire

power

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第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyonehashobbies.Itishobbies36makeourIifemore

37(enjoy)andcolorful.

MybobbyissingingEnglishsongs.WhenIwasachiId.IIikedtosingvery

much.Irememberedmymother38(teach)meanurseryrhyme(儿歌)oneday,

“Twinkle,twinkle,IittIestar,howIwonderwhatyouare・・・”.391

didn'tquiteunderstandthemeaning,Irememberedthewordsquicklybecause

40itsendrhyme.Sineethen,I41(faII)inIovewithEngIishsongs.

Ispendalotofmypocketmoney42(hunt)forEnglishtapes.

WheneverIamfree,IwiIIturntomyrecorderandIistentomyfavorite

songs.Ievensingoutwiththerecorder,43(make)meforgetmytroubles

forawhile.AtthesametimeIrememberedalotofclassicalsongs,

44helpsmetoimprovemyEnglishstudies.

SoIbenefit45(great)frommyhobbies.Whataboutyou?

第三部分：书面表达(满分25分)

第一节：短文改错(满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10

处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

实用文档

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）花掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2）只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

DearMr.Chen,

I'mverydelighttohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.AstheworIdisbeing

aglobalviIIage,Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.Therefore,master

EnglishmeanswecanseetheworIdthroughanewwindow.

TobehonestymyEnglishisjustOK.TherearetwomainlyprobIemsinmy

Englishstudy.First,IfeeIitdifficulttoIearnwordsbytheheart.Besides,

IoftenfeeInervouswhenspokenEnglish.I'dappreciateifyoucouldgivemesome

goodadvicesonhowtomemorizenewwords.Anothersuggestionistogiveusmore

chanceto