教师版选择性必修三Unit3

选择性必修三Starve•starvetodeath饿死•starvationn．饥饿；饿死Starvingadj挨饿的(1)Whatshockedthescientistswasthatthesealstarved(starve)todeathbecauseitcouldn’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.(2)Sheisstarvingtolose(lose)weightsothatshecanwearthebeautifuldressesthatsheiscrazyabout.(3)我渴望学好英语，因为掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新窗口看世界。(话题写作之语言学习)IamstarvingtostudyEnglishwell，becausemasteringEnglishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.Seal→n①海豹②图章③封条v封；盖章Releasev①放开②上映；发行③发泄；宣泄④释放；排放⑤解雇N①释放；发泄②发行③发布的新闻releaseeq\x(A.vt.排放B.n.发布C.vt.释放，放走D.vt.首映电影；发布)1．ThenewfilmwillbereleasedonJuly16inthedowntowncinema.D2．Thekindgirldecidedtoreleasethebirdfromthecage.C3．ThenewsoftwareisplannedforreleaseinApril.B4．Thefactorykeepsreleasingsmoke，makingtheairdirty.ASustainv①承受bear/stand②保持；维持maintain③蒙受suffer→adjsustainableFueln①燃料②带有刺激的言行v加燃料②增强；刺激Frequentlyadv经常地→反义词rarely→adjfrequent→nfrequency→infrequentSeizev①抓住=grab②夺取；占领③把握时机④（情绪）突然侵袭seizesb.bythearm抓住某人的胳膊seizeachance/anopportunity抓住机会(1)Thetrafficpolicemanseized(seize)thedriverbythearmandintendedtofinehim.(2)Seizing(seize)thepreciouschanceenabledhimtogetpromotedquiteeasily.(3)鉴于你口语不好，我强烈建议你抓住每个机会说英语。Giventhatyoudon’tgetalongwellwithoralEnglish，Istronglysuggestthatyou(should)seizeeverychancetospeakEnglish.(4)我一看到父亲阴云密布的脸，就感到恐惧。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)ThemomentIsawmyfather’scloudyface,panicseizedme.Submitv①提交②屈服→nsubmissionsubmitoneselfto屈从于……(1)Dozensofenterpriseshavesubmitted(submit)theirplanstoreducetheircarbonfootprintinthepasttendays.(2)Inthepast，IfrequentlysubmittedmyselftodifficultiesbutnowIcansparenoefforttohandlethem.达)Inspiteofchallengesandhardshipsinmydailylife，Ideclinetogiveintothem.(高级表达)Inspiteofchallengesandhardshipsinmydailylife，Ideclinetosubmittothem.(4)对这次夏令营感兴趣的人必须在5月15日前提交申请书和相关资料。ThosewhoareinterestedinthesummercampmustsubmittheapplicationsandrelevantmaterialsbyMay15.Sensitiveadj①善解人意的②易生气的③对光。温度敏感④话题。形式敏感⑤对艺术敏锐Toleratev容忍=putupwith•tolerate(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.忍受(某人)做某事•tolerancen．宽恕；忍耐tolerantadj.忍耐的(1)Wecan’ttoleratepeoplethrowing(throw)garbagehereandthere，sowewilllaunchacampaigntoappealtopeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(2)Myparentsaretolerant(tolerate)ofmychoiceofbooksonconditionthatImustmakefulluseoftimetostudyhard.懂得容忍他人的人会过得幸福。Thosewhoknowhowtotolerateotherscannaturallyleadahappylife.Onbehalfof①代表②为了某人的利益Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变1．starvevi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvationn．饥饿；饿死2．sustainvt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainableadj.可持续的；合理利用的3．frequentlyadv.频繁地；经常→frequentadj.频繁的→frequencyn．频繁；发生率4．restrictvt.限制；限定；束缚→restrictionn．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restrictiveadj.限制性的；约束性的5．harmoniousadj.和谐的→harmonyn．和谐6．submitvt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submissionn．提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服7．sensitiveadj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensibleadj.明智的；合理的→sensen．意思；感官vt.感觉到；察觉到8．conservationn．对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservativeadj.保守的；守旧的→conservev．保护；保存；节省；节约9．inspectionn．检查；查看；视察→inspectvt.检查；视察；检阅→inspectorn．检察员；督察员10．toleratevt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerantadj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerancen．容忍Ⅳ.核心短语1．carbondioxide二氧化碳2．fossilfuel化石燃料(如煤或石油)3．onbehalfof代表(代替)某人4．dozensof许多；很多Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共12分)1．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisagrowingtrendtowardsearlierretirementinthatcountry.2．Asisexpected，theboywilltryhisbesttoseizethegoldenchancetogoabroadtobroadenhishorizons.3．Theappealingconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestaudienceinthehistory.4．Thegovernmentislaunchinganadvertisingcampaigninordertotellpeopleaboutthedangersofdrugs.5．Itisobviousthatthewaymuchcoffeeisgrownaffectsmanyaspectsoflife，fromthelocalenvironmenttotheglobalecology(生态)．6．It’shightimethatyousubmitted/shouldsubmit(提交)yourapplication，otherwiseyouwillbebannedfromparticipatingintheactivity.Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共12分)7．Asisknowntousall，aharmonioussocietymeansthathumanbeingscanliveinharmonywitheachother.(harmony)8．Isensedthathewasverysensitivetowhatotherssaidandhecouldn’tmakesensiblechoices.(sense)9．Icouldn’ttolerateyourbehavioranylonger.Thatis，Icouldn’tbetolerantofhowyoubehaved.(tolerate)10．Weshouldtakeanactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesfrequently(frequent)．11．Withtimegoingby，moreandmorecountrieshaverealizedthatasustainable(sustain)developmentisvitalforhumanbeings.12．Toourshock，manychildreninunderdevelopedregionsdieofstarvation(starve)．Ⅰ.课文语法填空——复习本单元ReadingandThinking部分ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.In2013，manypeople1.wereshocked(shock)byanewsphotoofadeadpolarbearwhichappearedtohavestarvedtodeath.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevels2.caused(cause)byclimatechangemeantthatthebearcouldnothuntsealsasbefore，soithadtotravelgreaterdistances3.tofind(find)food.Thenwhatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperature?Climatescientistsoftenmentionakeyclimateprocesscalledthe“greenhouseeffect”，4.whichhastwocommonmeanings：the“natural”greenhouseeffectandthe“man-made”greenhouseeffect.The“man-made”greenhouseeffecthasnowbecome5.abigproblem.Thereisstrongandcomprehensiveevidence6.thattheriseintemperaturehasledtoanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide.Actually，newsreportsare7.frequently(frequent)broadcastaboutextremerainstormsandheatwaves8.causing(cause)deathsandeconomiclosses.Continuedgreenhousegasemissionswillresultinfurtherwarmingandlong-lastingchangestotheglobalclimate.Thisrequirestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.Weasindividualscanalsoreduceour“carbonfootprint”by9.restricting(restrict)theamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.Itisourresponsibility10.toseize(seize)everyopportunitytoeducateeveryoneaboutglobalwarming.Ⅱ.课文选词填空——复习本单元UsingLanguage部分eq\x(campaign，sustainable，however，volume，garbage)ThebeautifulLiRiveraswellasitsamazingsurroundingsceneryisoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.1.However，itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver’swaterquali