2021届中考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练（三）

2021届中考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练（三）

1.It'stheendofclass.Whenthebellrings,lotsofstudentsquicklytakeouttheircellphonesto

logonto（登录）theirWeChat.

RecentsurveysshowthatmoststudentsinmiddleschoolshaveWeChatandsomeeven

updatetheMoments（更新朋友圈）overfivetimesperday."Wecanlearnmanynewand

interestingthingsonWeChatandthentheybecomepopulartopicsinclass,"saidAndyLiang,14.

"Ifyoudonotknowaboutthem,youareoutoftheloop."

Itisalsoagreatwayforstudentstoreducestress."WhenIsharethesefeelingsonWeChat,I

getmanyrepliesfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmakesmefeelbetter;"saidSimon

Zhang.

ButparentsareworriedthatWeChatmaybeawasteoftime."Somemessagesmayeven

causedangertokids/'theysaid.

Mr.Shen,aprofessorfromChinaEducationAssociation,suggestsparentsshouldn'tworrytoo

muchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutWeChat.Maybeitcanbecomeawindowforparentsto

understandtheirchildren."Ifparentscanreadtheirchildren'sMoments,they'llknowtheir

thoughts,thushavingbettercommunicationandsolutionstosomeproblems,"hesaid.Healso

givessometipstokids.

—NeveruseWeChatinclass.

—Don'tstayonWeChatformorethanonehouraday.

—Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.

—Don'ttrustallthemessagesonWeChat.

l.Theunderlinedpart"outoftheloop"probablymeans.

A.notpopular

B.notexcited

C.unhealthy

D.unlucky

2.WeChatmadeSimonwhenhesharedhisfeelingswithsomefriends.

A.feelsad

B.feelrelaxed

C.havestress

0.becomemorefriendly

3.AccordingtoMr.Shen,WeChatcan.

A.makekidsgetintotrouble

B.helpparentsunderstandtheirkidsbetter

C.bringtroubletobothkidsandparents

D.leadtoworsecommunicationbetweenparentsandkids

4.HowlongdoesMr.ShenthinkchildrenshouldspendonWeChat?

A.Abouttwohoursaday.

B.Fivehoursaday.

C.Lessthanonehouraday.

D.Morethanonehouraday.

5.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.TointroduceWeChattoparents.

B.Totellparentsnottoworryabouttheirkids.

C.Ibimprovetherelationshipbetweenparentsandkids.

D.ToshowthatWeChatcanbehelpfulifit'susedproperly.

2.Itwasalready8:30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboy,stilldidn'tshowupat

school.Hewasoftenlateforschool!Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayed

computergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatmorning.Infact,hehad

playedonlinegamessincetheageof11.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear.

LinTaoisnotalone.InformationfromChinaInternetCentershowsthatthenumberof

teenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout170millionbytheendofDecember,2016.Many

ofthem,likeLinTao,spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesonline.

Todealwiththisproblem,theChinesegovernmentworkedoutadraftregulation（法规草案）

inJanuarythisyear.Accordingtotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplay

onlinegames.Gamecompanieswillcontrolteenagers'onlinegametime.Theywillnotbeableto

playonlinegamesbetween12:00atnightand8:00inthemorning.Iftheyarestillplaying

duringthattime,thegamecompanieswilllockthemout.

ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayers

online,whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfullystopthemfromplayinggamestoomuch.

"Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybrings

teenagershealthandstudyproblems,butalsomakesthemdepressed（沮丧的）andlonely,"Tong

Xiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV."Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietyto

solvetheproblem."

l.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLinTao?

A.Hehadafightwithhisfather.

B.Hedroppedoutofschool.

C.Heoftenarrivedlateforschool.

D.Hestartedplayinggamesat14.

2.Undertheregulation,playersneedtoiftheywanttoplayonlinegames.

A.talkwiththeirparents

B.payforthem

C.callthegamecompanies

D.usetheirownIDcards

3.Accordingtotheregulation,teenagerswillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesat.

A.8:00pm

B.11:00pm

C.6:00am

D.9:00am

4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.notmanyyoungpeoplehavethesameproblemasLinTaoinChina

B.itisimpossibletocontrolteenagers'onlinegametime

C.thegamecompanieswillofferteenagersprizesiftheyplaywell

□.everyoneshouldplayapartincontrollingteenagers'onlinegametime

3.Iwanttorantalittleaboutcellphones.HereareafewthingsIhateaboutthem.

Ihateitwhenpeopleturncellphonesoninthemoviestochecktheirmessages.When

someoneturnsacellphoneoninthemovies,Iwanttoturnonaflashlightandpointitattheir

faces.

Ihateitwhenpeopletalkloudlyoncellphonesinlibraries,inquietbookstores,onbusesoron

trains.Dothesepeoplereallythinkwewanttoheartheirconversation?It'snotveryinteresting,

tobehonest.They'reusuallytalkingaboutwhattheyateforbreakfast,andwecan'thearthe

otherendoftheconversation(althoughI'mprettysuretheothersideoftheconversationisjust

asboring).

IhateitwhenpeopleanswertheirphonecallswhileI'mtalkingtothem,andthen,infrontof

me,continuealongconversation.IalsohateitwhenpeopletextwhileI'msittingatdinnerwith

them.Thisisprobablytheworstthingpeopledooncellphones.Thissendsthemessagetothe

personyou'reeatingwiththat"Youarenotinterestingorimportantenough.I*drathertextmy

otherfriend.Obviously,IlikethisotherfriendmuchbetterthanIlikeyou."

IsawagirlyesterdaystandinginfrontofthePacificOcean.Thesunwassetting.Theskywas

pink,orange,andblue.Thewaveswererollingontothebeach.Shewaslookingdownatherlittle

pinkcellphone,textingsomething.Shedidnotlookuponce.Ireallywantedtotellher,

1.Peopleusuallyrantaboutthingsthatmakethem.

A.angry

B.embarrassed

C.sad

□.disappointed

2.Thewriterbelievestheworstthingthatpeopledowithcellphonesistext

someone.

A.whilereadinginalibrary

B.whilewalkingatthebeach

C.whilewatchingmoviesinthetheater

D.whileeatingdinnerwithsomeoneelse

3.Thewriterprobably.

A.hatespeoplewhohavecellphones

B.talksloudlyonhercellphoneonbuses

C.triestousehercellphonepolitely

D.callssomeoneoftenatbreakfast

4.Whatwouldthewriterprobablysayattheendofthepassage?

A.Putawayyourcellphoneandgotoenjoythelatestmovies!

B.Turnoffyourcellphoneandtalktoyourfriendsfacetoface!

C.Leaveyourcellphoneinthebagandgohomefordinnerwithyourfamily!

D.Throwyourcellphoneintheoceanandenjoythewonderfulworldinfrontofyou!

4.Illegal（违法的）drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It's

reportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretrying

theirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.

Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheel

willbestoppedbythepolice.Thenhewillbefinedupto£50forit.

Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhile

driving.Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Things

changeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.

FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.

Smokingisalsobanned（禁止）outdoorsatchildren'splayareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrest

areas.Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarn

foreignvisitorsoftherules.

Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcohol

breathtestequipment（酒精测试仪）intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.

l.Theunderlinedwords"befined"hereprobablymean.

A.paymoneyasapunishment

B.getmoneyasaprize

C.findmoney

D.makemoney

2.Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?

A.Byreadingthenewspaper.

B.Byreadingthenotices.

C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.

D.Bylisteningtotheradio.

3.ThewriterwritesthearticletoinFrance.

A.introducetherulesandlawsagainstillegaldriving

B.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking

C.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving

D.talkabouttrafficaccidents

5.Labworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsand

explainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.

LABRULES

Throughoutthe*Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spermission（允许）.

Lessons*Nofoodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.

*Readallinstructions（说明）carefullybeforeeveryexperiment（实验）.

Beforethe

*Prepareallapparatus（仪器）andputitinrightplacessothatyouwillnot

Experiment

knockitoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.

*lfyouareunsure（不确知）ofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowto

Duringthe

operate,askyourteacherforhelp.

Experiment

*Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.

Afterthe*Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnittotheplaceswhereitwas.

Experiment*Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.

*Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately（立亥I）.

FirstAid*lfyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyof

waterandreporttoyourteacher.

l.YoumustknowtheLABRULESthefirstlablesson.

A.before

B.since

C.during

D.after

2.Itisnecessaryforyoutobeforeeveryexperiment.

A.readallinstructionscarefully

B.takeenoughfoodanddrinks

C.smellchemicalsimmediately

D.talkwithyourclassmates

3.Ifyouarenotsureofhowtouseanyapparatus,.

A.readtherulescarefully

B.tryitagainandagain

C.askyourteacherforhelp

D.returnallapparatustotheplaceswhereitwas

4.Theunderlinedword"spill"means.

A.照射

B,伤害

C.摔下

D.溅出

5.Whenyouareinthesciencelab,youmustn't.

A.becarefulinordertopreventinjury

B.listencarefullywhenyourteacherexplainstherules

C.tastechemicalswithouttheteacher'spermission

D.throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets

6.ChenYujie15,studiesataboardingschoolinNingbo,Zhejiang.Sheusedtogobacktoher

homeinCixieveryweektogetmoneyfromherparents.itwasnotashortridehomeandthe

tripsweretiring.Chenhopedherparentscouldputthemoneyonabankcard,soshedidn'thave

totravelsooften.

ShedecidedtodiscussitwithherparentsduringTVtimeafterdinner."It'susuallythemost

relaxingtimeforourfamily,"saidChen.Shepickedtherighttime.Afterafewturnsoflobbying

（游说）,shemadeit.

FormostteenagerslikeChen,openinguptoparentscanbedifficult-especiallywhenit

comestoimportantthings.Therefore,theyhavetomakesurethetimingisright.

USmagazineHighlightsrecentlypolled（对进行民意测验）1.521kidsageof6-12inthe

countryaboutthat.

Americankidsseemtoknowwhentheirparentsaremostreceptive（能接纳的）.Mealtime

turnsouttobetheirmostfavoritetimetoopenuptotheirparents.Bedtimecomessecond,

followedbytimespentinthecar.

Chineseteenagersseemtobesimilar.AsurveyorganizedbyQianjiangDaily,anewspaper

basedinHangzhou,foundthatmostteenagersinthecitywouldchoosemealtimetochatwith

theirparents,mainlydiscussingtheproblemsontheirstudy.

Sodoyouhaveanythingtoopenuptoyourparentsabout?Chooseagoodtime.

1.ChenYujiewouldlikeherparentstoputhermoneyonthebankcardinsteadof.

2.ChenYujie'sparentsfinallyaccepted.

3.Thefifthparagraph（自然段）mainlytellsustheofthesurveyintheUS.

4.InChina,mostchildrenchoosetotalkwiththeirparentsaboutstudy.

5.Thispassagemainlytellsusitisbesttoopenuptoourparents.

7.Afterleavingschoolformanyyears,agroupofgraduates（毕业生）visitedtheirteacher.All

ofthemcomplainedaboutproblemsandstressintheirworkandlife.

Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargebottleofcoffeeandmanykindsof

cups-china（瓷％plasticandglass.Hetoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeintheirhands,theteachersaid,"Ifyounoticed,all

thenice-lookingandexpensivecupshadbeentaken,butthesimpleandcheaponeshadbeen

leftbehind.Althoughitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource

（根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.Infact,thecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.itisjusta

tooltocontain（容纳）whatwedrink."

Whatallofthemreallywantedwascoffee,notthecups,buttheyallwentforthebestcups.

Andthentheybegantowatchothers'cups.Lifeisthecoffee;jobs,moneyandthesocialposition

arethecups.Thecupswehavedonotchangethequalityofourlife.

Sometimes,ifweonlypayattentiontothecup,wewillfailtoenjoythecoffee.

Thehappiestpeopledon*thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything.

1.Accordingtothepassage,thegraduatesarenotsatisfiedbecauseof.

A.whattheteacherdidB.thebadcoffee

C.thesimpleandcheapcupsD.theirproblemsandstress

2.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.theteachergaveoutthecupstothegraduates

B.theteacherwenttogetthecoffeeandcupsfromthekitchen

C.theteacherthoughtthejobsandmoneyweremoreimportant

D.theteacherhadthebestofeverything

3.Theteacherprovidedhisstudentswithmanykindsofcupsbecause.

A.hewantedhisstudentstoenjoythecoffee

B.hewantedtoshowhisbigcollectionofdifferentkindsofcups

C.hetriedtotellthestudentshowtounderstandlife

D.hehopedthattheycouldhavebettercups

4.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.thecupcanaddqualitytothecoffee

B.thecupcanchangethequalityofourlife

C.differentkindsofcupsshouldbegiventodifferentkindsofpeople

D.thecupisjustatoolfordrinking

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Noonechosethesimpleandcheapcups.

B.It'snormalforeveryonetolookforwardtothebest.

C.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothecupsthanthecoffee.

D.Tryyourbesttomakeeverythinginyourlifebest.

8.Mostpeoplethinksleepwalkers（梦游者）walkingaroundatnight.Butinfact,notall

sleepwalkerswalk.Someonlysituporgetoutofbedoractlikehowtheyoftendoduringtheday

whentheyaresleeping!Butmostsleepwalkersdogetupandgoaroundforafewsecondsor

halfanhour.

Sleepwalkers*eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewayastheydoduringtheday,and

theyoftenthinktheyareindifferentroomsofthehouseordifferentplaces.Sleepwalkersusually

gobacktobedthemselvesandtheydon'trememberitinthemorning.

Scientistssaythatsleepwalkingmaysometimeshappenwhenapersonissick,hasafever,is

notgettingenoughsleep,orhehasmuchstress.

There'snomedicineforsleepwalking,butherearesomeideasfromdoctorstohelp

sleepwalkers:

•Relaxatbedtimebylisteningtoquietmusic.

•Gotobedatthesametimeeveryday.

•Keepeverythingquietwhenyouaretryingtosleep.

•Don'tdrinkalotintheeveningandbesureyougotothewashroombeforegoingtobed.

Remember:don'tshouttosleepwalkerswhenthey*resleeping,ortheycangetconfused（迷惑

的）andscared.

1.Whensleepwalkersaresleeping,.

A.allofthemonlysitup

B.allofthemgetoutofbed

C.mostofthemwalkthewholenight

D.someofthemactlikehowtheydoduringtheday

2.Whensleepwalkersgoaroundatnight,theycan't.

A.seeB.rememberC.walkD.think

3.Thethirdparagraph（自然段）mainlytellsusatnight.

A.whatsleepwalkersdoB.howsleepwalkersact

C.whysleepwalkinghappensD.wheresleepwalkersgo

4.Sleepwalkersshould.

A.takethemedicineontime

B.followthedoctors'instructions

C.trytosleepearly

D.keepcalmallthetimes

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplewhosleepwalkareeasilyscaredduringtheday.

B.Sleepwalkerscan'tfindthewaytotheirbeds.

C.Sleepwalkersshoulddrinkmuchbeforesleeping.

D.Sleepwalkersshouldlistentoquietmusicatbedtime.

9.Onceagain.Myrasataloneonthebus.Evenaftertwoweeksathernewschool,Myrahad

notmadeanyfriends.Atbreaks（课间）sheplayedalone.Inartclass,shedrewalone.Inthe

lunchroom,sheatealone.Andonthebusridehome,shesatalone.

Myracouldnotunderstandwhynoonewantedtobeherfriend.Otherkidsjokedandlaughed

witheachother.Butnoneofthemjokedandlaughedwithher.Justthinkingaboutitmadeher

headhurtandherstomachfeelfunny.

Oneday,asMyrasataloneonthewaytoschool,shelookedattheseatacrossfromher.She

sawagirlsittingallbyherself.Thegirllookedlonely,too.Myrawonderedifsheshouldsayhello.

Butwhatifthegirldidn'twanttobeherfriend?Maybeshealreadyhadalotoffriends.What

ifthegirlignored（忽视）her?Whatifshelaughedather?Myrastaredatthefloorofthebus.

Finally,shetookadeepbreathtorelaxandsmiledatthegirl.Thegirlsmiledback.

Myrasaid,"Hi,I'mMyra.Doyouwanttositnexttome?"

Thegirl'ssmilegrew."I'mNadia!Yes.I'dliketositnexttoyou."

Atthenextstop,Nadiaslid滑行）intotheseatnexttoMyra.Theyjokedandlaughedthe

wholewaytoschool.

Atbreaks,MyraandNadiaplayedtogether.Inartclass,theydrewtogether.Inthelunchroom,

theyatetogether.

Andonthebusridehome,theysattogether.WhenitcametimeforMyratogetoffthebus,

sheturnedtohernewfriend."Bye,Nadia!I'llseeyoutomorrow!"

Nadiasmiled."Good-bye,Myra.I'llsaveyouaseat."

Myragotoffthebus.SheturnedaroundandwavedtoNadia.Thenshewatchedasthebus

droveaway.AbigsmilespreadacrossMyra'sface.Shehadmadeafriend,afriendwhowasgoing

tosaveheraseattomorrow.Shecouldhardlywait.

1.Myradideverythingaloneatfirstbecause.

A.somethingwaswrongwithherhead

B.shehadnofriends

C.shedidn'tlikeplayingjokes

D.shelikedtostayalone

2.Theunderlinedword"funny"probablymeansinthispassage.

A.interestingB.excitedC.sickD.disappointed

3.MyrametNadiaforthefirsttime.

A.atbreaksB.inthelunchroom

C.atthebusstopD.onthebus

4.Thestorytellsusthatwhenwewanttomakefriendswithsomeone,wecouldfirst.

A.takeadeepbreathB.haveclassestogether

C.saveaseatforhim/herD.giveasmiletohim/her

5.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.Myra'shousewasfartherthanNadia'sfromschool

B.NadiaandMyrawerebothinthesameschool

C.MyragreetedNadiawithoutthinkingtwicewhenshesawNadiaforthefirsttime

D.NadiawouldgiveherseatuptoMyrathenextday

10.PostmenWantedEnglishTeachersWanted

NoexperiencenecessarybutyoumustbehardWarmandpatientcollegestudents.

-working.AbletospeakstandardEnglish,goodwith

Freetochooseworkinghours.children.

Haveadriver'slicense.Time：onweekends

WritetoNo.38ZhonghuaRd.,Wuxi.E-mailaddress：

SunshineSchool@163.com

AirHostessesWantedTourGuidesWanted

Agebetween20and33Twoyears*workingexperience.

Heightfrom1.7mto1.75m.GoodEnglishandgoodattalkingtopeople.

Twoforeignlanguages.Age：20-25

Collegegraduate（毕业生）.GotoFriendshipTravelingCompanytoaskthe

Address：ChinaAirlines,Beijingmanagerformoreinformation.

1.Ifyouwanttobeapostman,youshould.

A.behard-workingB.bepatientwithpeople

C.begoodatEnglishD.havetwoyears'workingexperience

2.AcollegegirlstudentwhoisgoodatEnglishcanaskforbeing.

A.apostmanB.anEnglishteacher

C.anairhostessD.atourguide

3.WangPingis27,acollegegraduate,andknowstwoforeignlanguages.Whichjobissuitablefor

her?

A.WorkinginFriendshipTravelingCompany.

B.Workinginapostoffice.

C.ServingforChinaAirlines.

D.TeachingatSunshineSchool.

4.Thetourguideswantedshould.

A.haveadriver'slicenseB.begoodattalkingtopeople

C.begoodwithchildrenD.speaktwoforeignlanguages

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ifyouwanttobeapostman,youhavetoworkonweekends.

B.Ifyouwanttobeateacher;pleasewritetoNo.38ZhonghuaRd.

C.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttourguideswanted,youcansendane-mail.

D.Ifyouwanttobeanairhostess,youmusthavefinishedcollegestudy.

答案以及解析

1.答案:l.A;2.B;3.B;4.C;5.D

解析：1.短语猜测题。结合第三段的描述可知，如果你不了解一些新鲜且有趣的事情,你就会

变得不受欢迎.故outoftheloop的含义是"不受欢迎"，故答案为Ao

2.细节理解题。根据第四段中SimonZhang的描述可知答案为B。

3.细节理解题。根据第六段中Mr.Shen的观点可知，他认为微信能够帮助父母更好地了解孩

子，故答案为B。

4.细节理解题。根据第二条建议"Don'tstayonWeChatformorethanonehouraday"可知答案

为Co

5.作者意图题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉人们，合理使用微信是有好处的，故

答案为D。

2.答案：l.C;2.D;3.C;4.D

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Hewasoftenlateforschool"可知答案为C。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Accordingtotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownID

cardstoplayonlinegames''可知答案为D«

3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12:00at

nightand8:00inthemorning"可知答案为C。

4.推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblem"

推断，每个人都应该采取行动，控制青少年上网玩游戏的时间，故答案为D。

3.答案：l.A;2.D;3.C;4.D

解析：1.推理判断题.根据下文和第一段中的"rant"可推断，此处是说人们通常会抱怨令他们"

生气"的事情.故答案为A。

2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"IalsohateitwhenpeopletextwhileI'msittingatdinnerwith

them.Thisisprobablytheworstthingpeopledooncellphones"可知答案为D«

3.推理判断题。通读全文可推知,作者可能会尽力有礼貌地使用手机，故答案为C。

4.推理判断题。通读最后一段可推知，画线处所缺的句子是D项。

4.答案:l.A;2,B;3.A

解析：1.词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断，任何司机被抓到开车时吃东西，警察将会拦住他，然

后他会被罚款高达50英镑，画线词的含义为"罚款"，故选Ao

2.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorway

servicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherulesJ可知答案为Bo

3.作者意图题。作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍法国的一些反对违法驾驶的规定和法律,故答案

为Ao

5.答案：l.A;2.A;3,C;4.D;5.C

解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句"Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsand

explainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson"（当你的老师在第一次实验课之前阅读和解释规

则时，仔细听）可知选Ao

2.细节理解题。根据表格中的"BeforetheExperiment”一栏中的"Readallinstructions（说明）

carefullybeforeeveryexperiment（实验）”可知应选A。

3.细节理解题。根据表格中的“DuringtheExperiment"一栏中的"Ifyouareunsure（不确知）of

howtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp”（如果你不确定如何使用

任何仪器或如何操作，向老师寻求帮助）可知选Co

4.词义猜测题。根据表格中的最后一句中的“…washwithplentyofwater”（用大量水洗）可推测,

应是身上或衣服上溅到了一些化学品。故选D。

5.细节理解题。根据表格中的"DuringtheExperiment”…栏中"Neversmellortastechemicals

unlessyourteachergivespermission”（除非你的老师允许，否则不要闻或尝化学品）可以判断C

项内容被禁止。

6.答案：1.goingbacktoherhomeeveryweek.

2.herthought.;3.results.4.mealtime.5.whenwehavesomething.

解析：1.细节理解题，根据文中SheusedtogobacktoherhomeinCixieveryweektogetmoney

fromherparents.itwasnotashortridehomeandthetripsweretiring.Chenhopedherparents

couldputthemoneyonabankcard,soshedidn'thavetotravelsooften.可知，陈玉洁希望父母

把钱放在银行卡上，而不是每周都要回家要，空格前。f是介词，所以后面要用动词ing形式，故答

案为goingbacktoherhomeeveryweek.

2.细节理解题，根据文中ShedecidedtodiscussitwithherparentsduringTVtimeafterdinner.

以及Shepickedtherighttime.Afterafewturnsoflobbying,shemadeit.可知，陈玉洁的父母终

于接受了她的想法，故答案为herthought.

3.细节理解题，根据文中USmagazineHighlightsrecentlypolled1.521kidsageof6-12inthe

countryaboutthat.以及第五段Mealtimeturnsouttobetheirmostfavoritetimetoopenupto

theirparents.Bedtimecomessecond,followedbytimespentinthecar.可知，这里说的都是调

查的结果，并且是分主次的，所以这里的结果应该是复数形式，故答案为results.

4.细节理解题，根据文中foundthatmostteenagersinthecitywouldchoosemealtimetochat

withtheirparents,mainlydiscussingtheproblemsontheirstudy.可知,在中国，大多数孩子选择

吃饭时间和父母谈论学习.故答案为mealtime.

5.主旨大意题，根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是通过陈玉洁跟父母沟通成功的事例以及美国

的调查结果，从而告诉我们与父母敞开心扉的最佳时机以及文中Sodoyouhaveanythingto

openuptoyourparentsabout?Chooseagoodtime.可知，当我们有事时,需要选择时机，故答

案为whenwehavesomething.

7.答案：1-5DBCDC

解析：L细节理解题•根据Allofthemcomplainedaboutproblemsandstressintheirworkand

life,可知,这些毕业生因为生活和工作中遇到的问题和压力，所以他们感到不是很满意，故选D.

2.细节理解题.根据Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargebottleofcoffee

andmanykindsofcups-china（瓷）,plasticandglass,可知，老师从厨房拿出一大杯咖啡和各种

各样的杯子，故选B.

3.推理判断题.根据theteachersaid,"Ifyounoticed,allthenice-lookingandexpensivecups

hadbeentaken...itisjustatooltocontain（容纳）whatwedrink.”可知，所有好看的，昂贵的杯子

都被拿走了,只剩下简单的，便宜的杯子，但是事实上杯子本身并不能影响咖啡的质量,它只是

一个工具.老师想通过各种各样的杯子让学生明白生活的一个道理:每个人都想要最好的东西,

但是往往这些外界的因素并不能影响生活的质量.故选C.

4.细节理解题.根据Infact,thecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee,itisjustatooltocontain

（容纳）whatwedrink,可知,事实上，杯子本身并不能提高咖啡的质量，它只是一个用来装我们

喝的东西的工具，故选D.

5.推理判断题.根据Ifyounoticed,allthenice-lookingandexpensivecupshadbeentaken,but

thesimpleandcheapones