2021年全国新高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）(+答案+解析)

2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考I卷）（含听力音频）

一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）

l.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.

3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.

二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题；每小题1.5

分，满分（共5题；共22.5分）

6.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.

C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

(2)HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?

A.$20.

B.$25.

C.$50.

7.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A.Hehadawalk.

B.Hewenthunting.

C.Heplantedtrees.

(2)WhatdidAlexbringback?

A.Flowers.

B.Leaves.

C.Books.

(3)WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.Fishing.

B.Takingpictures.

C.Swimming.

8.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.Hehadaboattrip.

B.Hetookaballoonflight.

C.Heclimbedamountain.

(2)WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Giftsheneededtobuy.

B.Thingshewishedtodo.

C.Dateshehadtoremember.

(3)WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?

A.Australia.

B.California.

C.TheAmazon.

9.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

A.Toaskafavor.

B.Topassonamessage.

C.Tomakeanappointment.

(2)WhereisSarahnow?

A.lnBrighton.

B.Atherhome.

C.AttheSheltonHotel.

(3)WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A.At7:40.

B.At8:00.

C.At8:20.

(4)WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?

A.Neighbors.

B.Fellowworkers.

C.Husbandandwife.

10.听录音，回答问题。

(1)Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?

A.Pronunciation.

B.Vocabulary.

C.Grammar.

（2）Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.

B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.

C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.

（3）Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.

B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.

C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.

三、阅读（共两节，满分50分）（共4题；共37.5分）

11.阅读理解

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRome

offerabedinadormroomforaround

$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）withsecurityandcomfort.

YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthe

best-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It'saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeing

toonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembers

holdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaontherooftop

forhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautiful

furnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothair

conditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallof

thecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,

andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

（1）Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A.Comfort.

B.Security.

C.Price.

0.Location.

(2)Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A.YellowHostel.

B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.

D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

(3)WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A.ltgetsnoisyatnight.

B.ltsstaffistootalkative.

C.ltchargesforWi-Fi.

D.lt'sinconvenientlylocated.

12.阅读理解

Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparethoughhegoonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notas

amusicianbutasherpageturner.*Tmnotatrainedmusician,butI'velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariain

herperformance.11

MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup'sofficialpageturnerforthepastfour

years.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn'thavetobreak

theflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentson

stage.

"Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesatonceandmakesure

youfindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot."MrTittertonexplained.

Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50

pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthas

theirownstyleof"nodding"toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.

Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthe

nextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,"MrTittertonsaid,

"LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback."

Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonce

askedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.

"Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,"shelaughed,"He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhave

tosay:'Turn,turn!'"RobertisthebestpageturnerI'vehadinmyentirelife."

(1)WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?

A.Readmusic.

B.Playthepiano.

C.Singsongs.

D.Fixtheinstruments.

(2)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton'sjobonstage?

A.Boring.

B.Well-paid.

C.Demanding.

D.Dangerous.

(3)WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?

A.Countingthepages.

B.Recognizingthe"nodding".

C.Catchingfallingobjects.

0.Performinginhisownstyle.

(4)WhyisMsRaspopova'shusband"theworsepageturner”?

A.Hehasverypooreyesight.

B.Heignorestheaudience.

C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.

D.Heforgetstodohisjob.

13.阅读理解

WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithan

astonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.

Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartof

theseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulof

overlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasing

populations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.

In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtook

firmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.

UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuck

Stamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N."Ding"Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDes

Moines,Iowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauof

BiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.

About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchase

wetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthis

landwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshas

goneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStamp

Programhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.

(1)WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?

A.Lossofwetlands.

B.Popularityofwatersports.

C.Pollutionofrivers.

□.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decimate“meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Acquire.

B.Export.

C.Destroy.

□.Distribute.

(3)WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?

A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.

B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.

C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.

D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.

(4)Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheFederalDuckStampStory

B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem

C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl

D.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting

14.阅读理解

Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotionalintelligence.Manypeoplenow

misunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbe

measuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand"people

skills/'Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthem

movefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.

Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbad

purposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbest

tohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoes

notnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.

Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonably

support,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectof

thispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasisonemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothers

interestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththe

publicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyin

everydaylife.

Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwill

exciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,

advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.

Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.

(1)Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?

A.ltcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.

B.lthelpstoexerciseaperson'smind.

C.ltincludesasetofemotionalskills.

D.ltreferstoaperson'spositivequalities.

(2)Whydoestheauthormention"doctor"and"cheater"inparagraph2?

A.Toexplainarule.

B.Toclarifyaconcept.

C.Topresentafact.

D.Tomakeaprediction.

(3)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?

A.Favorable.

B.Intolerant.

C.Doubtful.

D.Unclear.

(4)Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?

A.Itsappealtothepublic.

B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.

C.ltspracticalapplication.

□.Scientistswithnewperspectives.

四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(共1题；共12.5分)

15.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensive

sixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn'tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.

Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,"Ouverturedesportes,"inperfect

French.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacouple

ofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelike

cardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.

OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.

Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedthey

werethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!

InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.

Youcantellthisbycafeslife.Frenchcafesarealwayscrowded.Whendothesepeoplework?The

Frenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwith

agroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.

B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.

C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.

D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.

E.That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.

F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.

G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.

五、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）（共2题；共30分）

16.完形填空

Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedina

bakingfactory.

MybestfriendBetsy'sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,

1littlebunny（兔子）cakesforallits2throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthat

theplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor3helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno_

4beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I'd5minimumwage.I'dseehowafactory_

6.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy'sdadwiththeir7.

Our8inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing（糖霜）ears.Apply

icingeyesandnose.9bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas10thanitsounds.

11abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemore

high-pressurethanI'd12.

Dad13.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood

14foodinBenardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou15the

dollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.

1.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved

2.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens

3.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary

4.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies

5.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest

6.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived

7.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation

8.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices

9.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove

10.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper

11.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon

12.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered

13.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused

14.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering

15.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate

17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles'song"TheLongandWindingRoad".is

sobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyou

areatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe(human)are.

Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill(undoubted)

helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the

(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat'shownatureis—alwaysleavingus(astonish).

Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit(be)forthe

peoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,

stillithighlightsthewholeadventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour

(ache)legs.

Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear",anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor's

memory.Itsuredoesin(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanismusttovisit!

六、写作（共2题；共40分）

18.你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:

1）读报的经历；2）喜爱的栏目；3）期望和祝福。

注意：1）写作词数应为80左右；2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

YouthandMe

19.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISE

ThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother'sDay.How

pleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrench

toastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.Jennaand

Jeffknewexactlywhattodo.

Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.They

decidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadethe

Frenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslices

intotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.Everythingwas

goingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithin

seconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturned

downthefiresoitcookednicely.

ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridge

boiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.But

thestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.

ButJeff'shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.

Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.

Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.

2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考I卷）（含听力音频）

一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）

l.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.

【答案】C

【考点】短对话

【解析】【听力原文】W:IwasinMallorcalastweek.

M:Oh?Whatwereyoudoingthere?

W:Mybestfriendworkedthere,andIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.

【分析】问题：那女人为什么要去Mallorca?根据"Mybestfriendworkedthere,andIwenttovisither.〃我

最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.

【答案】C

【考点】短对话

【解析】【听力原文】M:Ruth,I'vegotthisterriblecold,andIhavetoseeadoctor.I'mafraidIcan'tgotothe

class.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?

W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon'tworryabouttheclass.

【分析】问题：男士让女士做什么?根据"CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?"你能帮

我把实验报告交给davidson博士吗？故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。

3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.

【答案】B

【考点】短对话

【解析】【听力原文】M:Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhileyou'reaway,JenniferandIwillbeglad

tohavethemstaywithus.

W:That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirgrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivescloseby.

【分析】问题：谁会照看孩子?根据"Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirgrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivesclose

by.〃但他们已经去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近。故选B°

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.

【答案】A

【考点】短对话

【解析】［听力原文】M:Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere'sabigstormcoming.We'dbetterget

homebeforethat.

W:OK,I'mdone!Let'sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?

M:Oh,sure.

【分析】问题：谈话人要做什么？根据〃We，dbettergethomebeforethat.〃我们最好在那之前回家；以及

“OK,Fmdone!Let，sgetbacktothecar."好了，我说完了，我们回车上去吧。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.

【答案】C

【考点】短对话

【解析】【听力原文】M:Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.

W:There'samethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds,andkeepthem

insmallbowls.Then,placethebowlsinthekitchen.

【分析】问题：谈话人在说什么?根据"Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasant

smellstays."我们三天前在厨房里做了炸鱼，但是难闻的味道还在；以及"There!amethodyoucantry.

Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds,andkeeptheminsmallbowls.Then,placethe

bowlsinthekitchen.〃有个方法你可以试试。每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里。然

后，把碗放到厨房里。可知他们在谈论怎样去除煎鱼之后的臭味，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。

二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题；每小题1.5

分，满分(共5题；共22.5分)

6.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.

C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

(2)HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?

A.$20.

B.$25.

C.$50.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

【考点】长对话

【解析】【听力原文】W:Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?

M:Yes,Igotothestadiumwheneverthere'sagoodgame,andifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV.

Thatway,theyarelessexciting,though.

W:Istheticketexpensive?

M:Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20to50dollars.LasttimeIpaid25.

W:That'snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.

M:Great!It'llbemorefuntowatchagamewithafriend.

【分析】(1)问题：Gomez什么时候看电视上的橄榄球比赛?根据"Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?"你是橄

榄球迷吗，gomez?；以及“andifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV."如果我买不到票,我就在电视

上看比赛。故选A。

(2)问题：Gomez上次花了多少钱看球赛？根据"LasttimeIpaid25.“上次我花了25美元，故选B。

【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。

7.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A.Hehadawalk.

B.Hewenthunting.

C.Heplantedtrees.

(2)WhatdidAlexbringback?

A.Flowers.

B.Leaves.

C.Books.

(3)WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.Fishing.

B.Takingpictures.

C.Swimming.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)A

【考点】长对话

【解析】【听力原文】W:Youwereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?

M:Itookawalkbymyself.

W:Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingforfourhours?

M:Actually,it'snotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyoutothemost

amazingplaces.

W:Whatdidyoudointhewoods?

M:Ismelledtheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswith

them.Look!

W:Aren'ttheybeautiful!

M:ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.

W:Didyoutalktohim?

M:No,Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There'sjustsomuchouttheretosee.

【分析】(1)问题:Alex下午做了什么?wereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?,z

你整个下午都在外面，Alex,你做了什么？以及"Itookawalkbymyself."我自己去散步了。故选A。

(2)问题：Alex带回了什么?根据"Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswiththem."我采了很

多树叶，我要用它们做书签，故选B。

(3)问题:Alex看到Bob的时候他在干什么？ImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehis

kidswerehavingaswim.〃那时我在湖边遇见了Bob,他在钓鱼，他的孩子们在游泳。故选A。

【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。

8.听录音，回答问题。

(1)WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.Hehadaboattrip.

B.Hetookaballoonflight.

C.Heclimbedamountain.

(2)WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Giftsheneededtobuy.

B.Thingshewishedtodo.

C.Dateshehadtor