中考有复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法课件

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级用法小结ComparativeandSuperlativeFormsofAdjectivesandAdverbs初三英语总复习Homemadeshortvideo（自制小短片）“Themorepracticeyoumake,thehighergradesyouwillget!”

protagonists:WuSuzhen

（主演）

XieYajunZhengZeyuWuWeimaincontent01复习形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成02学生通过练习总结比较级最高级的用法03教师总结比较级和最高级的用法04短文写作、巩固练习01形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成s1.YaoMingis_________thanYiJianlian.2.YiJianlianis_________thanYaoMing.3.Kobeisthe_______ofthethree.tallershortershortest1.WeiJiais_______________thanHeJiong.2.HeJiongis_________thanWeiJia.3.Haitaoisthe__________ofthethree.fatter/heavierthinnerfattestinterestingmoreinterestingthemostinteresting

情况构成方法原级→比较级→最高级1一般情况加-er,-esttall→taller→tallest

great→greater→greatest2以不发音e结尾的单音节词加-r，-stlarge→larger→largest

nice→nicer→nicest3在重读闭音节中，（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）先双写末尾的辅音字母再加-er,-estbig→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottest4以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词把y改为i再加-er,-esteasy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviest5其他双音节词（副词）和多音节词比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加mostbeautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifuldifferent→moredifferent→mostdifferenteasily→moreeasily→mosteasilyhelpful→morehelpful→mosthelpful一、规则变化(variationrule)：2.不规则变化形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成good/well—better—bestbad/ill/badly—worse—worstmany/much—more—mostold—older/elder—oldest/eldestlittle—less—leastfar—farther/further—farthest/furthestR.A.PCompetitiongoodbadlittlelongmuchhappyinterestinghighfarlarge02学生自我总结Students’self-summaryRevisethemistakes改错题1.HelencanrunasfasterasTina,butshecan’tjumpas/sofartherasTina.2.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer,andtheflowersaremorebeautifulandmorebeautiful.3.Maryisthinnerofthetwogirls.4.Thebusyheis,thehappyhefeels.5.Youcanjumpveryhigheronthemoonthanontheearth.6.Heisoneoftallestboysinhisclass.7.Tomistallerthananyotherboysinhisclass.theotherboyinhisclass.形容词、副词比较级的用法:1.肯定结构——”as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“和…一样…”。1)汤姆和我的年龄一样大。（old）Tomis______________me.2)约翰打篮球和麦克打得一样好。（well）Johnplaysbasketball_________________Mike.asoldasaswellas形容词、副词比较级的用法:2.否定结构——“notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“不如…”。1）这部电影没有那部有趣。(interesting)Thisfilmis_____________________________thatone.2）萨姆学习不像他姐姐那么努力。(hard)Sam________study___________________hissister.notas/sointerestingasdoesn’tas/sohardas形容词、副词比较级的用法:3.“疑问词（句）…比较级，AorB?”,意为“……更……,AorB?”。1)哪一个更大，地球还是月球？（big）Whichis_______,theearthorthemoon?2)谁学习更刻苦，鲍勃还是汤姆？（hard）Whostudies_________,BoborTom?biggerharder形容词、副词比较级的用法:4.“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。1)他越忙越感到高兴。（busy--busierhappy--happier）_______________heis,______________hefeels.2)站得越高，看得越远。（high—higherfar—farther）___________youstand,_____________yousee.ThebusierthehappierThehigherthefarther形容词、副词比较级的用法:5.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。天气越来越冷了。(

cold)Theweatheris______________________.2)她越来越漂亮了。（beautiful）Sheis____________________________________.3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily）Thepeoplehereareliving______________________________.morebeautifulandmorebeautiful

colderandcoldermoreandmorebeautifulmoreandmorebeautifulmoreandmorehappily形容词、副词比较级的用法:6.“the+比较级+ofthetwo……”，意为“两者中较……的”。玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful)Maryis________________________ofthetwogirls.

themorebeautiful形容词、副词比较级的用法:7.含有倍数的比较1）“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”Thistreeisthreetimesastallasthatone.2）“A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B”Ourclassroomisthreetimesbiggerthantheirs.03教师归纳总结Teachertosummarizetheusage形容词、副词比较级的用法:1.形容词、副词的比较级前常用much,even,far,alittle,alot等词修饰，表示相比较的两者差异程度的大小。注意:比较级不能用very,so,too,quite等修饰。1）姚明比我们高得多。YaoMingis_____________tallerthanus.2)他英语说得比以前好了一点点。HespeaksEnglish______________betterthanbefore.alittlemuch/far/alot形容词、副词比较级的用法:1）“形容词/副词比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数”，意为“比其他任何一个……都更……”。汤姆比班里其他任何一个男生都要高。Tomis___________thananyother____________inhisclass.2)“形容词/副词比较级+thantheother+可数名词复数”，意为“比其他所有的……都更……”。汤姆比班里其他所有男生都要高。

Tomis___________thantheother____________inhisclass.tallerboy

tallerboysTomisthetallestinhisclass.形容词、副词最高级的用法:3.“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词…”,意为“第几个最…的”。

黄河是中国的第二长河。TheYellowRiveris____________________riverinchina.thesecondlongestSentence-making造句1.在这四个女孩中她最高。

2.在你家，谁起床最早？

3.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。

4.谁是我们班第二受欢迎的男孩？

5.Theweatherisgetting___________________.(越来越槽糕）6._____________youare,___________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）

7.Today____________________(warm)_______yesterday.(今天不如昨天暖和)8.______________youexercise,_____________you’llbe.(你锻炼得越多,就越健康)9.Englishisas_______________(important)asChinese.(英语和语文一样重要)1. China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest  B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest2.______hereadthebook,____hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinteresting

B.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested3.Ithinkscienceis_____thanJapanese.

A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant

4.Ourclassroomis_______largerthantheirs.

A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much

5.Iamasinger“isoneof_____TVshowsatpresent.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.thepopular

04巩固练习consolidationexercise1.Iamheavierthanbefore.2.Iusedtorunfastestinmyclass,butnowIcan’trunasfastasbefore.

......fiveyearsagoatpresentSelf-change

Howtimeflies!IstillrememberthefirsttimeIwalkedintotheschool,butourschoolhaschangedalotinthelastyear.Ourschoolismuch(clean)and(tidy)thanbefore,bigbuildingswerebuiltupandtreeswereplantedalongthesidewalk.Nowthehousesar