2023年华师在线中学英语教学法在线作业答案

1.第1题

AccordingtoJ.Willis(1996),tasksare

activitieswherethetarget1anguag

eisusedbythe1earnerforacommu

nicativepurpose(goal)inorderto

achieve.

A.1inguisticcompetence

B.communicativecompetence

C.anoutcome

D.knowledge

您的答案：c

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

2.第2题

AccordingtoWangQiang,somepeop1eregardteac

hingas,whileothersregardita

s.

M.acraft;anappliedscience

B.aprofession;aninterest

C.atheory;apractice

D.languagelearning;languagetraining

您的答案:A

题口分数:2.0

此题得分:2.0

3.第3题

0neineffectivewayof1earningvocabulary,

whichoftenoccurswhenstudentsstudyvo

cabularyindividuallyis__1earning.

A.rote

B.meaningfuUC.conscious^D.unconscious

您的答案:A

题RI分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

4.第4题

Theideaoftheaudio-lingualmethod,w

hichwasbasedonthebehaviorist

theoryof1anguagelearning,wasthatlang

uageislearnedbyconstant___,during

whichmistakeswereimmediatelycor

rected,andcorrectutteranceswereimm

ediatelypraised.

A.cognitiveprocessing

B.meaningfu1practice

C.repetitionandreinforcement^D.i

mitationandcommunication

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.o

5.第5题

AccordingtoUr(1996),withregardsto

thethreewaysofteachinggrammar,ind

uctiveanddiscoverymethodshould

beusedforthosestructuresthat__.

A.aredifficultforthelearners^B.are

complicatedforthelearners

C.canbeeasilyperceivedbythelearner

s

D.cannotbeperceivedbythelearners

您的答案：c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

6.第6题

AccordingtoUr(1996),ifthestructureis

noteasyforthelearnerstodiscovery

themse1vesevenwithacontextprovided,

itisbe11ertoteachtherule__.

M.implicitly

B.exp1icitly

C.inanabstractway

D.inasimpleway

您的答案：B

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

7.第7题

AccordingtoParrot(1993),thereare

avarietyofelementsthatcontributestothe

qualitiesofagoodlanguageteacher.These

elementscanbecategorizedintothreegro

ups:__.

A.thestructura1view,thefunctiona1

viewandtheinteractiona1view

B.imitation,drillsandpracticeAC.stage

1,stage2andstage3

D.ethicdevotion,professionalqualiti

esandpersona1sty1es

您的答案：【)

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

8.第8题

AccordingtoChenZehang(inWangQiang,

2023),c1assroomactivitiescanbec1assif

iedinto.

M.exercises,exercise-tasksandta

skSAB.new1anguageiterns,timeandlea

rningcu1tureAC.apurpose,acontex

t,aprocessandaproduet/ou

tcome

D.pre-task,taskcycleand1anguage

focus

您的答案:A

题目分数：2.0

此题得分:2.0

9.第9题

TheteachingofpronunciationshouId

focusonthestudents'abilitytoide

ntifyandproduceenglisht

hemselves.

A.sounds

B.phonetictranscriptsAC.spellings

D.writings

您的答案:A

题Fl分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

10.第10题

ThegoalofCommunicativeEffieiencyme

ansthatthepronunciationshould__.

AA.beaccurate

B.besmoothandnaturaMC.benative-like

D.he1pconveythemeaningintendedby

thespeaker

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

11.第11题

Oneofthereasonswhythededuct

ivemethodiscriticizedisthatinth

emethod.

A.Ianguageistaughtinacontext

B.muchattentionispaidtomeaning

C.thepracticeisoftenmechanicaIN),no

tenoughexp1anationisprovided

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

12.第12题

AccordingtoUr,thesixfactorsc

ontributetosuccessfu1practiceinclude

pre-1earning,volumeandrepetit

ion,success—orientation,heteroge

neity,teacherassistance,and__.

M.interest

B.accuracyAC.f1uency

D.comp1exity

您的答案:A

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

13.第13题

Whenteachinggrammar,"Youareastran

gerinthistown...”and"Apolice

manwasaskingsomequestions..79aretwo

examplesofusing__.

A.mimesAB.gestures^C.chainofevents

D.createdsituations

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

14.第14题

Ifateacherwantstofocusonasound

whichthestudentshavedifficultyw

ith,itissuggestedthatthesequen

ceoftheteachingstepsbe__.

a.Theteachersaysthesounda1one.

b.Theteachergetsthestudentsto

repeatthesoundsinchorus.

c.Theteachergetsindividualstudents

torepeatthesound.

d.Ifstudentshavedifficultyinp

roducingthesound,theteacherexp1

ainshowtomakethesound,

e.Theteachergetsthestudentstosa

ythesoundinaword.

f.Theteachercontraststhesoundw

ithothersounds.

g.Theteachergetsthestudentstosay

thesoundinmeaningfu1context.

A.a-b-c-d-ec-a—b-d_e_f_g

______--

AC.bcadef-gAD.f-g—cabd-e

您的答案:A

题目分数：2.o

此题得分：2.0

15.第15题

Ateacherwritesontheb1ackboard:

"7o'clock-gotup-hadbreakfast

-hurriedtoschool-schoolclosed

-surprised-?”，andasksthestuden

tstousethesewordstotella

story.theteacherismakingthestude

ntspractisegrammarbyusing__fo

rstorytelling.

A.picturesAB.lines

C.chainedphrases

D.chainaction

您的答案:c

题口分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

16.第16题

Hedgediscussesfivemaincomponent

sofcommunicativecompetence.t

hesecomponentsinludelinguisticcompet

ence,pragmaticcompetence,discourseco

mpetence,strategiccompetence,and

M.accurac*B.fluency

C.correctness

D.grammatica1ity

您的答案：B

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

17.第17题

Twotheoriesconeerninglanguagelearningare

the.

4A.functionaltheoriesandthenotional

theoriesAB.structuraltheoriesand

thebehaviouraltheoriesAC.commun

icativetheoriesandtheinteraction

altheoriesAD.process-orientedtheories

andthecondition-orientedtheories

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

18.第18题

Whenteachingvocabu1aryitisbelieved

thatteaching___isamoreeffect

ivewaythanjustteachingonesinglew

ordatatime,asnation(2023:318)note

sthat"allfluentandappropriatela

nguageuserequires____knowledge.

M.WOrdcollocations・・・col1ocatio

naMB.meaningmeaningfu1

C.denotativemeaning•••denotative

D.connotativemeaning••,connotative

您的答案：A

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

19.第19题

AccordingtoNation(2023)producti

veknowledgeofvocabularyinvolvesth

efoilowingexcept__.

(1)beingabletosayitwithcorrect

pronunciationandstress

(2)beingabletoproducewordsthatcom

monlyoccurwithit

(3)beingabletorecognizethetypi

ca1col1ocations

(4)beingabletoproducesynonymsand

oppositesforit

AA.(1"B.(2)%.(3)

D.(4)

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

20.第20题

AccordingtoUr,ingrammarpra

ctice,factorswhichcontributeto

successpracticeincludepre-learning,v

olumeandrepetition,success—orient

ation,heterogeneity,.

A.teacherassistanceandinterest

B.inductivemethodanddeductivemethod

AC.mechanica1practiceandmeaningfu1

practice

D.speaking,andwriting

您的答案：A

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

21.第21题

Vocabu1arybui1dingstrategiesouts

ideclassroomsinc1udereviewingregula

rly,___,organizingvocabu1aryeffect

ively,andusing1earnedvocabulary.

A.neg1ectingthemeaning^B.remembering

thetranslationX?.recitingthespe11in

g

D.guessingmeaningfromthecontext

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：0.0

22.第22题

Theattitudesoremotionofa1anguage

userinchoosingawordandthe

influenceoftheseonthe1isteneror

reader9sinterpretationofthewordfo

rm___ofaword.

A.co1locations^B.thedenotativeme

aning-C.theconnotativemeaningAD.syno

nyms,antonyms,andhyponyms

您的答案:c

题目分数⑵0

此题得分：2.0

23.第23题

Whenteachingpronunciation,grea

tcareshouldbetakentothedistinetion

between___.

M.pronunciationandgrammar

B.pronunciationandvocabulary

C.pronunciationandwriting

D.pronunciationandphonetics

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

24.第24题

Whenweareteachingpronunciation,s

tressandintonationshould___.

A.betaughtfromtheverybeginning

B.betaughtattheendofthelearn

ingstageAC.betaughtinthemid

dieofthelearningstageneverbe

taught

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：o.o

25.第25题

Thetheorybelievesthatlearning

isaprocessinwhichthe1earner

constructsmeaningbasedonhis/her

ownexperiencesandwhathe/shea1rea

dyknows.

M,Behanourist

B.CognitiveX?.Constructivist

D.Structuralist

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

26.第26题

Whenteachinggrammar,iftheteacherf

ollowsthesequenceofteachingactivities

ofuteacher'spresentationofanexa

mplefexplanationoftherulefstudents'

practicewithgivenprompts”,ProfessorWang

Qiangwouldbelievethattheteacheris

usingthemethod.

M.inductive^B.deductive^C.guideddisco

veryAD.task-based

您的答案:B

题口分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

27.第27题

The____viewsaysthatknowinghow

todowhatyouwanttodoalsoinvolv

esknowingwhetheritisappropriate

todo,andwhere,whenandhowitis

appropriatetodoit.inorderto

knowthis,youhavetostudythepatt

ernsandrulesof1anguageabove

thesentence1eveltolearnhowlanguagei

susedindifferentspeechcontexts.

M.Structura1

B.functiona1

C.interactiona1

D.behaviorist

您的答案：B

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：o.o

28.第28题

Asfaraslanguagelearningisconcerne

d,the___concernshowthemindor

ganizesnewinformationsuchashabit

formation,induction,makinginfere

nee,hypothesistestingand

generalization.

M・process-orientedtheories^B.con

dition-orientedtheories

C.structuraltheories^D.behavioristtheori

es

您的答案:B

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：0.0

29.第29题

Theactivityofdescribinganddrawin

g“forvocabularyconsolidationisoft

endone.

A.outsidetheclassroomAB.withoutdoi

nganything

C.individually

D.inpairs

您的答案：D

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

30.第30题

Knowingawordmeansknowingthefo11o

wingEXCEPT—.

M.itsmeaningandhowandwhentouseit

toexpresstheintendedmeaningAB.its

originandhistory

C.itspronunciationandstress

D.itsspel1ingandgrammaticalpr

operties

您的答案：B

题目分数：2.o

此题得分：2.o

31.第31题

Whenteachingvocabularywemusttake

intoconsiderationtwokindsofmeani

ng.forexample,intheenglishcu1

turetheword“dog"withits____meani

ngreferringtotheanima1itseIfhasa_

_meaningoftenrelatedtofriendsh

ipandloyalty,butinadifferentculture

thewordmayhavedifferentre1atio

ns.

A.denotative•••denotative

B.connotative・・・connotative

C.denotativeconnotative^D.connotativ

e・・・denotative

您的答案：c

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

32.第32题

ThegoalofIntelligibilitymeansthatthe

pronunciationshou1dbe.

A.accurate

B.smoothandnatural

C.native-likeAD.understandable

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.o

33.第33题

AccordingtoUr(1996),foren

suringunderstanding,plentyofcont

extualizedexamplesofthetarget

structurearenecessary,and__canaid

comprehension.

M.visua1materia1s-^B.complexterm

inology

C.teacherJsgrammaranalysis^D.students'

grammaranalysis

您的答案:c

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：0.0

34.第34题

TheCriticalPeriodHypothesisisstil1con

troversial/debated,beeause__.

A.bothpositiveandnegativeanswers

havebeengivenbyresearchers

B.noresearcheshavebeendoneC.the

hypothesisdoesnotexitatall^D.res

earchersarenotinterestedinitatall

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.o

此题得分：o.o

35.第35题

Richards(1994,1998)believesthat

thequa1ityof___betweenthet

eacherandthelearnerandbetweenth

e1earnershasagreatdealofimpact

ontheeffectsoflearning.

M.understanding

B.demonstration-C.imitatioHAD.interac

tion

您的答案：B

题目分数：2.o

此题得分：o.o

36.第36题

Whenteachinggrammar,someformsof

usingpromptsformeaningfulpractic

einc1udeusingpictures,mimesor

gestures,informationsheets,keyphrase

orkeywords,and___forstoryte

1ling.

M.chainedphrases

B.realobjectsK・pictures

D.rules

您的答案：A

题目分数：2.0

此题得分⑵0

37.第37题

The___seeslanguagesnotonlyasalinguis

ticsystembutaIsoasameansfordoingt

hings.

A.struetura1vieWAB.functionalview

C.interactionalview

D.behavioristview

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：0.0

38.第38题

Role-p1ayingthroughcuedialogues,rol

e-playingthroughsituationandgoals,

androle-playingthroughdebatesor

discussionareexamplesof____・

AA.mechanicalpracticeAB.drilling1ang

uage-^C.pre-communicativeactivit

ies^D.socialinteractionactivities

您的答案：D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

39.第39题

Asfaraslearningpronunciationisco

ncerned,therealiSticgoa1sfor

thestudentsareconsistency,inteHi

gibility,and

A.communicativeefficiencyAB.accuracya

C.correctness

D.fastness

您的答案：A

题目分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

40.第40题

Accordingto___,ifhumansdonot1earna

foreignlanguagebeforeacertainage(p

erhapsaroundpuberty),thenduetochang

essuchasmaturationofthebrain,it

becomesimpossibleto1earntheforeig

nlanguagelikeanativespeaker.

M.TheCriticalPeriodHypothesis

B.Task—BasedLanguageTeaching

C.communicativecompetencetheories

D.behavioristtheories

您的答案：A

题口分数:2.0

此题得分：2.0

41.第41题

Actua1lypronunciationisanumbrell

atermcoveringmanyaspectsbesidesso

undsandphoneticsymbols,suchas

M.consistency,intelligibi1ity,andcomm

unicativeefficiency^B.accuracy,f1

uencyandcomplexity^C.stress,intona

tion,andrhythm

D.spe1ling,pronunciationandlexi

calmeaning

您的答案:D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分:0.0

42.第42题

AccordingtoJaneWillis,thecomponents

oftheframeworkofTask-BasedLearn

ing(TBL)inc1ude.

exercises,exercise-tasksandtas

ks

B.newlanguageitems,timeandle

arningcultureAC.apurpose,acontext,a

processandaproduct/outcome

D.pre-task,taskcycleandlanguagef

ocus

您的答案:D

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：2.0

43.第43题

Whichofthefol1owingisNOTafeatureof

traditionallanguageteachingpeda

gogy?

AA.Toooftenitfocusesonformsrat

herthanfunetions.AB.ittendstofocu

sonon1yoneortwo1anguageskills.

C.ittendstoiso1atelanguagefrom

itscontext..AD.Itusesauthenticlan

guage.

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.0

此题得分：o.o

44.第44题

Onepossiblesolutiontobridgetheg

apbetweenclassroomlanguageteachinga

ndrea1-lifelanguageuseisthea

doptionof.

M・traditionalpedagogy

B.teacher-centeredteaching

C.CommunicativeLanguageTeaching

D.Grammar-TranslationMethod

您的答案:c

题目分数：2.o

此题得分：2.0

45.第45题

Intheinductivemethodofteachinggram

mar,theteacherinducesthelearnerstor

ealisegrammarrules.

M.byteHingthemtherules

B.byexp1aininginanexp1icitw

ay^C.withex