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2021年河南省平顶山市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear
2.Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
3.—Doyoustillremember_________mesomewhereinShanghai?—Yes,ofcourse,twoyearsago.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw
4.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
5.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
6.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
7.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
8.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
9.Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
10.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
11.Haven’tyoufinishedthework?YouhavedoneitfortwodaysIhaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto
12.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested
13.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice
14.Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
15.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
16.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
17.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
18.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
19.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
20.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
29.沐浴在阳光下,我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)
30.说话前要考虑仔细。
31.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
四、语言应用(5题)32.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster
33.Fromthesign,youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk
34.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
35.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
36.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
五、翻译(10题)37.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
38.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
39.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
40.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
41.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
42.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
43.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
44.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
45.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?
46.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
48.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebefore
B.shewasthewomaninthephotograph
C.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncle
D.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph
49.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.问题:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher
50.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
51.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
52.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.
B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.
D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.
53.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.
54.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
55.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEnglandwith().A.theirson
B.aboyoftheirfriends
C.theirdaughter
D.oneoftheirfriends’son
56.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
参考答案
1.C句意:他们停下来去听,但是没有声音。stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”。故选C。
2.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
3.A句意:一你还记得我们在上海的某个地方见过吗?一当然,两年前。remember的用法:rememberdoing意为“记得过去已做过的事情”;remembertodo意为“记住将要做某事”。故选A。
4.B哦,那对于你来说一定是一段很长的旅途。——是的,我们花了一周时间才到达那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花费某人一周的时间去做某事。hastaken现在完成时,took表示一般过去时,wastaking过去进行时,takes一般现在时。根据句意,这里和别人谈论某事表示事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。
5.C
6.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。
7.B
8.B句意:你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数:名词,information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。
9.D他很少走路去上学,是吗?——是的,他总是骑自行车去学校。
10.D你再汤里放了多少盐,对不起,没有,我忘了(加了)。
11.A你完成工作了吗?你已经做了两天了——我明天还得继续做。goondoingsth继续做某事。
12.B句意:这是一个如此有趣的故事以致于我们每个人都忍不住大笑。根据结构分析,该空为形容词,修饰物,所以用ing形式。故选B。
13.B
14.BPency因为得了H1N1流感被送去了医院。——听到这件事我很遗憾,我们必须小心了。
15.B
16.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
17.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood;food不可数。故选B。
18.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序,sothat因此,以便。
19.B句意:Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。
20.C句意:Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时,其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式,另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一
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