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2021高考英语二轮之写作专项训练(一)应用文+传统写作+概要写作+读后续写(A)假定你是李华,计划本周末到社区义务辅导生英语,请给你的英国朋友John写封邮件,邀他一同前往,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.辅导的内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJohn,Howareyoudoing?
Yours,LiHua(B)家是我们幸福的港湾;是我们的依靠,请以“mydreamhome”为题写一篇作文(C)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Inthepopularimagination,theriseofself-drivingcarswillmeangreenercities,saferroads,andhappierworkers.Withtechnology,speeding,braking,andreaccelerating—whichareresponsibleformuchofthegasburnedonroads,todayandtheresultingairpollution—wouldbeamemory.Butdespitetheseopportunities,therearecertainreasonswhydriverlessvehiclesmayfailtoliveuptosomeoftheseexpectations,oratleasttakealittlewhilelongertoachievethem.First,trulyautomatedtechnology—atleastthekindthatrequiresnohumaninvolvement—israreineverysectoroftheeconomy,andthere’slittlereasontothinkdrivingwillbeanydifferent.Humandriverswillstillbearthefinalresponsibilityforthecarsthey’reridingin.Arelatedchallenge—particularlyfordriverlesscars—istheplexityofthesystemsinvolved.Forexample,somecarstodayrequireover100millionlinesofsoftwarecode(代码)tokeepthemrunning.Morecodemeansmorefunctions,which,tosomedegree,alsomeansmoreopportunitiesforsoftwareerrors.Driverlesscarsraiseachallengeinthisregardandpossiblycausemoreopportunitiesforerrors—errorsthatcanleadtoaccidents.Yetthegreatestchallengefacingdriverlesscarsisn’ttechnological,butpsychological.Surveysconsistentlyrevealglobalskepticismaboutthetechnology.Americans,forexample,remainmoreworriedthanexcitedbydriverlesscars.OverhalfoftheAmericanpublicsaytheywouldnotrideonegiventheopportunity.Thisshowsadeep-seatedlackoftrustinthetechnology.Similarideashavebeenexpressedworldwide.What’smorelikelyisthathumandriverswillcontinueapplyingsomecontrolovertheircars,regardlessofhowautomatedthosecarsare.Somemayquarrelwiththisidea.Butautomakershavelongbeenpreparingforit.JustaskNissan,Waymo,andZoo,allofwhichareexploringwaysforhumandriverstoretakecontrolofacarshouldautomationfail.Inotherwords,driverlessdoesnot—andwillnot—meanhumanless.(D)读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。“Mom,theflightisoverbooked.Whynotcatchaflighttomorrow?”mydaughterurged.
Inasecond,Imadeadecisionthatwastotakemeon
anunforgettablejourney.
“No,sweetie.I'mreadytogo.Besides,Imissyourdad.”Ihuggedmydaughter,graspedmycane(拐杖),andheadedfortheairport.Itwas11:00P.M.,September10,2001.
Intheearlymorninghours,theplanearrivedatSea-Tacairport.Anattendantwaswaitingformewith
awheelchair
andhelpedmetothegateformyconnecting
flight.Fivehipoperationshaveleftmewithonelegtwoinchesshorterthantheother.Wheelchairsandcanesareoftenpartsofmylife.
AsIwaitedto
boardtheplane,anannouncementcameonthepublicaddresssystem:“Allplanesaregrounded.Everyonereporttobaggageclaim.Theairportwillbeclosing.”
Ashockwavewentthroughme.Whatwashappening?HowwouldI
handle
myluggage?WherecouldIgo?
Acrosstheaisle(过道),awomanwithacellphonetohereartellsanyonelisteningthataplanehasflownintooneoftheWorldTradeCentertowers.Withgrowing
confusionandfear,Istartedtogathermythings.Ifeltataponmyshoulderandturnedtolookintotheworriedfaceof
ayoungAsianwoman.
InbrokenEnglishsheasked,“Please,couldyou
explain
what'shappeningtome?”
Mymindwasspinning.Ithought,“Helpyou!Idon'tevenknowwhat'sgoingonmyself.I'm65anduseacane.HowcanIhelpyou?Ineedhelpmyself!”ButwhenIstartedtospeak,tomyownsurprise,Isaidpatiently,“Idon’tknowwhat’shappening,butwhynotewithmeandwe'll
figureitouttogether.MynameisMarty.”
Shesmiledthankfully,“I'mTeresaLinfromShanghai,China.Thankyousomuch.”
Ittookusthenexteighthourstolocateour
luggage
andfindaplacetostay.BecauseTeresa'sflightwasnotaconnectingflight,sheapparentlydidn'tqualifyforaroomvoucher.Teresalookedattheagentwithdisbeliefandworry.Withoutthinking,Iblurtedout,“She'stravelingwithme;shecanstayinmyroom.”注意:1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.
应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.
续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:
ThatwasthebeginningoffivedaysandnightswithTeresa.Paragraph2:Finallyitwastimetogoourseparateways.
参考答案ADearJohn,
Howareyoudoing?Knowingthatyouarealwaysenthusiasticaboutvolunteering,IamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojoinmeinhelpingthepupilsinourmunitywiththeirEnglishthisweekend.
ThelessonisscheduledatRoom102inourmunity’sofficebuildingonSaturdaymorning,from8to11.Isuggestweteachthemsomefrequentlyusedwordsandexpressions.Besides,howaboutintroducingsomeEnglishfestivalsandcustomstoletthemknowmoreaboutEnglishcultureandarousetheirinterestinlearningEnglish?YourpresencewillsurelymotivatethechildrentohaveapassionforEnglish.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua
BMydreamhomeisanoldcastleinFrance.Thereareatleastthirtyroomsinit.Ithasthreefloors.Thereisabigsittingroomanddiningroomonthegroundfloor.Itmusthaveaverylargewindowonthegroundfloor.Icanlookoutofthewindow.Therearesixbedroomsonthefirstfloor.Maybemygoodfriendscanliveintherooms.Thereisabathroomineachbedroom.Iwouldlikemyfriendstohaveashowerorabathinmycastle.Thereisaspecialroomonthesecondfloor.Icanputallmyclothesintheroom.Theroommustbenexttomybedroom.Thereisabigbedinmyownbedroom.Itistwometerslong,becauseIlovetosleep.Thereisabathroominmybedroom.Thereisaverylargegardenoutsidemyhouse.Icanhavebreakfastinthisgarden.Icanhavepartiesinit.Thegardenislikeapark.Therearemanykindsofflowersandtreesinit.Inthecentreofthegarden,thereisawoodenswing.Icanplayonit.Thisismydreamhome.Itisanicedream.CContrarytopeople’svisionofabettercitylife,self-drivingcarsareontheroadtonowhere.(要点1)First,likeauto-machinesinotherfields,driverlesscarsareliterallynotpletelyindependentofhumans.(要点2)Besides,demandingplicatedtechnology,suchcarscanbeathreatifapossibleerroroccurs.(要点3)Trustissuesforhumanlesscars,however,remainsamajorconcern.(要点4)Tha
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