2023学年八年级下学期期中试题（英语）

听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

A.听对话下面你将听到10小段对话，请根据所听到的对话，选出正确的选项，将其序号填入题前的括号

内。每段对话读两遍。

1.HowdidUncleWanggotoschoolwhenhewasastudent?

5.WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?

A.Travel.B.Novel.C.History.

6.WhatplacewouldSandyliketovisit?

A.Seasidecities.B.Chinesegardens.C.Themeparks.

7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.ThetriptoBeijing.B.Theplanfortheholiday.C.ThefoodinChina.

8.HowlonghasTonystayedinthecity?

A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

9.WhatdoesBendoafterschoolnow?

A.Toplaybasketball.B.Todohishomework.C.Tohelpothers.

10.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.They'replayinggamesonthephone.

B.They'relookingforarestaurant.

C.They'recallingforhelp.

B.听下面的对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容。从所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出一个适当的答语，将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或短文读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11〜12题。

11.WhatpartydidBobgotoyesterdayevening?

A.Abirthdayparty.B.Adinnerparty.C.Areadingparty.

12.WhydidBobenjoytheparty?

A.Becausehemetnewfriends.

B.Becausehegotnewbooks.

C.Becausehehadanicetalk.

听下面一段短文，完成13〜15题。

QQisstudent'sfavouriteletter

Totalkabout13andchat;.

ThewaysofusingQQToexchangetestanswersandchat;

To14goodarticlesandpicturesonit;

Tomakearecordoftheirlives

ThereasonsofusingQQIfs15totheirfriendshipandtheycanrelaxand

talkfreely.

13.A.houseworkB.homeworkC.hobbies

14.Ar.putB.makeC.search

15.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.thankful

听下面一段短文，完成16〜20题。

16.Whatdayisitinthestory?

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

17.WhatclassisTomin?

A.Drawing.B.Math.C.Chinese.

18.WhatdidTomdraw?

A.Adog.B.Somebread.C.Nothing.

19.WhendidTomhandinhishomework?

A.Inthemiddleoftheclass.B.Attheendoftheclass.C.Afterclass.20.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?

A.He'skind.B.He'slazy.C.He'shonest.

二.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

21.・・・SimonhasgoneabroadtohaveEuropeantou匚

■--Oh,really?Itmustbeunusualtripforhim.

A.an;aB.a;anC.a;aD.an;an

22.Ifyouwanttoopenafile,pleasetheicon.

A.clickonB.hitonC.putonD.touchon

23.Theygotmarried__2010.Thatmeanstheyhavebeenmarried2010.

A.since,inB.since,sinceC.in,sinceD.in,in

24.—yourfathertodrinkcoffee?

-Yes,buthehasbeenusedmilknow.

A.Use;todrinkB.Used;drinkingC.Use;drinkD.Used;todrinking

25.Broadwayhasbeenfamousitstheatressincetheearlycentury.

A.for;twentyB.for;twentiethC.as;twentyD.as;twentieth

26.Ifyouaretheirway,.Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtotillyoumove.

A.in;waitB.in;stopC.on;waitD.on;stop

27.Amycouldn'tstopwhenherfriendtoldherthefunnyjoke.

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.toJaughing

28.ThiscarisMrs.Lee's.Sheitforover10years.

A.hashadB.boughtC.hasboughtD.had

29—MustIgotothemedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?

—No,you.Youarefreetomakeyourowndecision.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.don'thavetoD.needn'tto

30.Therearetoomanykindsofshoeshere,Ican'tdecide.

A.tobuywhichpairB.whichpairtobuy

C.buywhichpairD.whichpairbuying

31.MyuncleGermanyonbusinessmanytimes.

A.hasbeenonB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

32.—youmydictionary?Ican'tfindit.

--Iithereamomentago.

A.Do,see;haveputB.Have,seen;put

C.Had,see;putD.Did,see;hadput

33.wonderfulexperiencewehadinthethemepark!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

34.Hisarmthechairbythekidnapper(绑匪).Theonlywaytoescapewastobreaktherope

A.wastiedto;asfasterashecouldB.wastiedto;asfastashecould

C.wastyingto;asfastaspossibleD.wastyingto;asfasteraspossible

35.—Howwasyourinterviewwiththeboss?

_.Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn'taskformyrecommendationletter(推荐信).

A.PerfectB.TmnotsureC.That'srightD.Couldn'tbebetter

三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)

Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.However,mostofususually36some

things.

Electricityisonethingthatwewaste___37_.Lights,TVs,38andotherthingsareoftenkeptoneven

whennooneisusingthem.Weshouldturnthemoffwhenwedonotneedthem.It39lessthanasecondto

doit.Anyhow,notwastingelectricitysavemoney,becausewedonothaveto40theelectricitywedonotuse.

Thesecondthingthatweoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisprecious(宝贵的)，41itshouldn'tbe

wasted.ltisonlyasimplematterofturningoffatap*.Iamsure42candothiseasilyifhewantsto.

43bigwasteisfood.Mymother44cooksomuchfoodthatmuchofitwasthrownaway.Itoldherwe

hadwastedsomuch45.ShethoughtJwasrightandnowcooks_46_whatwecaneat.

Itisnot47tobewasteful.Ifindthereisasimple48ofnotwastingthings.Thatistouseonly

whatwe49.Donottouchwhatwedonotneed.50thiswaywecanstopbeingwasteful.

()36.A.useB.washC.wasteD.forget.

()37.A.littleB.mostC.fewD.least

()38.A.radiosB.applesC.bikesD.doors

()39.A.bringsB.costsC.keepsD.takes

()40.A.affordB.saveC.payforD.carefor

()41.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.but

()42.A.nobodyB.somethingC.everybodyD.nothing

()43.A.OthersB.OtherC.AnotherD.Theother

()44.A.plannedtoB.usedtoC.wasabletoD.wasafraidto

()45.A.electricityB.waterC.foodD.money

()46.A.mainlyB.onlyC.mostlyD.specially

()47.A.rightB.fineC.badD.necessary

()48.A.wayB.thingC.planD.project

()49.A.buyB.needC.bringD.get

()50.A.OnB.InC.ForD.At

四.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)

A

Wuxi,China

TRAVELCOMPANY

Beijingistheplacetogo

BestBeijingof5days

From¥799

2nightsBeijingHotel

&

2nightsChangchengHotel

Bookonlineorcal/p>

BeijingHotel:

ClosetoTian'anmenSquare

Prize-winninggardenBars&Frenchrestaurants

Swimmingpool

ChangchengHotel:

Gardenswithmountainviews

Restaurants&Cafes

Nightclub

Busestothedowntown

Departure（离开）DatePrice

Jun.8¥899

Jul.29¥999

Aug.30¥799

Sept.30¥1299

Tobook,chooseyour

Preferreddeparturedate

BusinessHours

Weekdays:24hours

Weekends:8:00am---6:00pm

51.Ifyouwanttowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony（升国旗仪式）onNational

Day,whichdeparturedateshouldwechoose?

A.June8B.July29C.August30D.September30

52.WecanNOTbookbytelephoneat_______.

A.9:00am,MondayB.9:00pm,Thursday

C.9:00am,SaturdayD.9:00pm,Sunday

53.Accordingtothead,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThisadisgivenbyaBeijingtravelcompany.

B.WecansaveY500leavinginlateAugustinsteadoflateSeptember.

C.ChangchengHotelisinthecenterofBeijing.

D.WecanstayinBeijingforfourdaysandfivenights.

B

Mikeisafactoryworker.Heisoftenverytiredafteraday'swork.Hiswife,Jenny,hasnojob,soshestaysat

hometocookthemeals.Everydayhecanhavehisdinnerwhenhegetshomefromhisfactory.

Oneday,Mikecamehomeverylatebecausehewasverybusyinthefactory.Hewasveryhungrywhenhegot

home.

Hewasnothappywhenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.Hewasveryangrywithhiswife.Heshoutedather,

"I'mgoingouttoeatinarestaurant.1'nWaitforfiveminutes,usaidhiswife."Why?Doyouthinkthatdinnerwill

bereadyinfiveminutes?1'askedMike.

“Ofcoursenot,'1sheanswered.HButIcanbereadytogowithyouinfiveminutes.1'

54.Oneday,Mikecamehomeverylatebecause.

A.hewantedtohavedinnerinarestaurantB.hehadalotofworktodo

C.hewasangrywithhiswifeD.hiswifedidn'tcookdinner

55.Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.Jennycouldhavedinnerreadyinfiveminutes.

B.Jennywantedtogototherestaurantwithherhusband.

C.Jennydidn'tlikethedinnerathome.

D.Jennydidn'tloveherhusband.

C

It'sneverpleasanttostandinacrowdedsubwaytrain.Tomakeitworse,there'softensomeonenexttoyou

eatingloudly.

Eatinganddrinkingisnot.rare（罕见的）amongChinesepassengers.Theymaydothistosavetime,butthe

smellandnoiseannoys（打扰）others.

Tochangethis,theBeijingmunicipalgovernmentisthinkingaboutbanningpeoplefromeatinganddrinking

onthesubway.Thosewhobreaktherulecouldfacea行ne（罚款）ofupto500yuan.

Manypeoplesupporttherulebecausetheycareforpublicmannersinthecity.Besides,eatinganddrinking

onthesubwayisnothealthyforboththeeatersandthepeoplearound.

ButotherssaythatsometimeseatinganddrinkingshouldbeOK..

“Ifalittlechildiseatingonthesubway,howcanyoufinehim500yuan?”saidJinBo,anewscommentator.

Buthesuggeststhatpeoplestarttopayattentiontotheissue（问题）.

“Eating[inpublic]isnotonlyaboutourselves.Itannoysothers.Weshouldkeepthisinmindfromayoung

age.”

BeijingisnotthefirstcityinChinatofineeatersonthesubways.PeoplewhoeatonthesubwayinHong

Kongfacefinesofupto2,000HongKongdollars（1,625yuan）.

56.Whyaresomepeopleusedtoeatinganddrinkinginasubwaytrain?

A.TomakethefoodsmellbetterB.Tosavetime

C.TheyhavenowheretoeatD.Theyaretoohungry.

57.Thearticletellsusaboutwhatproblemonthesubway?

A.Peoplesometimeshavetostandforalongtime.

B.It'stoocrowdedtomoveonthesubway.

C.Manypeopleoftentalkonthephone.

D.Somepeopleareeatinganddrinkingonthesubway.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banning"inParagraph3mean?

A.禁止B.支持C.同意D.默认

59.Whatdomanypeoplethinkoftherule?

A.Ithasnothingtodowiththem.B.It'sgoodforpublicmanners.

C.Theyareworriedaboutbeingfined.D.Itwon'tlastforlong.

60.Fromthearticle,welearnthat.

A.childrencanstilleatordrinkonthesubway.

B.Beijingisplanningtobanfoodanddrinkonthesubway.

C.BeijingisthesecondcityinChinatofineeatersonthesubway.

D.peopleinHongKongarenothappywiththerule.

D

DiaoyuDaoanditsaffiliated（附属）islands,whichconsistof（由…组成）DiaoyuDao,HuangweiYu,

ChiweiYu,NanxiaoDao,BeixiaoDao,NanYu,BeiYu,FeiYuandotherislands,areinthenortheastofChina's

TaiwanIsland,inthewatersbetween123°20,-124°40,E（东经）and25°40,-26°00,N（北纬）.Theybelongtothe

Taiwanlsland.Thetotalareaoftheseislandsisabout5.69squarekilometers.

DiaoyuDao,inthewesterntipofthearea,coversanareaofabout3.91squarekilometersandisthelargest

islandinthearea.Thehighestpartontheislandstands362metersabovethesealevel.HuangweiYu,whichis

about27kilometerstothenortheastofDiaoyuDao,isthesecondlargestislandinthearea,withatotalareaof

about0.91squarekilometersandahighestheightof117meters.ChiweiYu,about110kilometerstothenortheast

ofDiaoyuDao,istheeasternmostislandinthearea.Itcoversanareaofabout0.065squarekilometersandstands

75metersabovethesealevel.

Ancientancestors（远古祖先）inChinafirstdiscovered^andnamedDiaoyuDaothroughtheirfishing

activitiesonthesea.InChina'shistoricalbooks,DiaoyuDaoisalsocalledDiaoyuYuorDiaoyuTai.Theearliest

historicalrecordofthenamesofDJaoyuDao,ChiweiYuandotherplacescanbefoundinthebookVoyagewitha

TailWindpublishedin1403.ItshowsthatChinahadalreadydiscoveredandnamedDiaoyuDaobythe14thand

15thcenturies.

ThesehistoricalreportsclearlyshowthatDiaoyuDaoandChiweiYubelongtoChina.Theseawatersaround

DiaoyuDaoistraditionally（传统）Chinesefishingground.Chinesefishermenhavebeeninvolvedinfishing

activitiesinthesewatersforgenerations（世代）.

61.WhereisDiaoyuDao?

A.InthenortheastofChina.B.25°40,-26°00,E.

C.InthenorthwestofTaiwanlsland.D.123°20,-124°40,E.

62.ThelargestislandofDiaoyuDaoissquarekilometers.

A.5.69B.3.91C.0.91D.0.065

63.ThelargestislandofDiaoyuDaoismeterstallerthanthesecondlargestone.

A.75metersB.117metersC.245metersD.362meters

64.HowdidancientChinesepeoplefindDiaoyulsland?

A.Theygrewupthere.

B.Theywrotehistoricalbooksthere.

C.Theyworkedandfishedontheseathere.

D.Theydrankwaterthere.

65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.DiaoyuDaohasmorethan8islands.

B.HuangweiYuisabout110kilometerstothenortheastofDiaoyuDao.

C.ChinahadalreadynamedDiaoyuDaobythe14thand15thcenturies.

D.TheseawatersaroundDiaoyuDaoistraditionallyChinesefishingground.

五词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

66.ThatGerman'sflatisright（在..对面）thebank.

67.Allthekidsweresurprisedwhentheyheardthatacowhasfour.（胃）

68.Wehave（意识到I）theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

69.Hehas（买）thepresentforhismotherforafewdays.

70.TheUKalsohasmanyplacesof_（天然）beauty,suchastheLakeDistricto

71.Wemainlycommunicatebyemail.TheInternetmakes（communicate）mucheasier.

72.Thebuildingsinthatpoortownlookfar_thantheoneshere.（ugly）.

73.It'smy_（please）togivehima.hand,helpingothersalwaysmakesmehappier.

74.CelineDionisafamous_（Canada）singer.

75.Gulliverfoundhimself_（able）tomove,becausehewastiedtothe,ground.

六、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwayskeep

yourselfpleasedifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobby,too.

Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.

Next,youcanreadabookalmostanywhere:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbed—eveninthe

bath.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaconvenient（方便的）hobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.

Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetter

atit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreading

improves,youwillprobablyfindthatyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.

Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.YouhavetobeabletoreadontheInternet.And

thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingishardlyoutofdate!

Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell,andhave

morethingstowriteabout.

Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.Whatotherhobbiescouldbemoreuseful,ormore

enjoyable!

Readingisagood___76____

Readingisfunanditcanalsomakeyoufeel___78____.

Readingisconvenientbecauseyoucanreadatany___79____and

anyplaceasyoulike.

Itcan__81_yourunderstandingand

―77―your82better.

ReadingontheInternetcanimprove

Readingis___80___.our___83___skills.

Readingisgoodfor___84____.Itcan

helpyou___85___wordscorrectlyand

havemorethingstowriteabout.

七缺词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

WheneveryApplefanwaswaitingforthenextsurprise.SteveJobs,thefounder（仓U始人）andformerCEOof

Apple,passedawayonOctober5th.2011,atthea86offifty-sixafteraseven-year-longfightwith

cancer.

WhatisJobsbestrememberedf87?Manyofuswouldnamesomegreatproducts（产品）：theiPod,the

iTouch,theiPhoneandtheiPad.Theyhavec88thewayweenjoymusic,television,andevenbooks.

ButJobsbroughtmuchm89totheworldthanthesepopularproducts.Asas90businessman,

Job'spassion（激'情）andenergyencouragedtheworld.Hetoldus“dowhatyoulove”.Hesaid,“Theonlything

thatkeepsmegoingisthatIlovew91todo."Hebelieved"Peoplewithpassioncanchangetheworldfor

theb92:'Jobsmadecomputersi93andeasytouse.HisiPhone,iPadandiToucharepopulararoundthe

world.PeoplesayJobssolddreamsi94ofproducts.AstheUSPresidentBarackObamasaid,Jobswas

"bravee95tothinkdifferently,bold（大胆的）enoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,andtalented

enoughtodoit.

八翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

96.我的家乡最近几年发生了很大的变化。

97.你介意我打开窗户吗？

98.自从她嫁给了那个作家以后就离开了自己的家乡。

99.当我想到这个难题时，我不知道向谁诉说求助。

100.当地政府已经设法将这个小镇变成了世界著名的贸易中心。

九、书面表达。（共一题，计20分）

过去这.一段时间我们身边的生活发生了很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“MyChanges”为题用

英语写一篇短文，向同胡文介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。

TimeActivities

InthepastwatchTV;wastefood;...

savewaterandfood;enjoy

Nowtravelingandreading

books...

要求：1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息（并适当发挥）;

2、词数：80词左右；

3、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

八年级英语听力材料和参考答案

A.听对话下面你将听到10小段对话，请根据所听到的对话，选出正确的选项，将其序号填入题前的括号

内。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Howdidyougoto.schoolwhenyouwereastudent,UncleWang?

M:.1usedtogotoschoolbybike.

2.W:Whatdoyouus.uallyuseyourcomputerfor,Tx)m?

M:Iusuallyuseittosearchforinformation.

3.W:CanIhelpyou?

M:Oh,Iwanttoreturnthesetwobooksandrenewthisone.

4.W:Hello,Peter.Haven'tseenyoufbralongtime?Wherehaveyoubeen?

M:TmjustbackfromFrance.

5.W:Whatareyoureading,Daniel?

M:I'mreadingabookaboutGennanyinWorldWarII?

6.M:TdliketovisitplacesofnaturalbeautyforMayDayHoliday.Howaboutyou,Sandy?

W:I'minterestedinseasidecities.

7.M:HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?

W:Oh,itwaswonderful.Wehadalotofinterestingthingstodoandmetsomenicepeople.

8.W:Howlonghaveyoubeeninthiscity,Tony?

M:Forthreeweeks.

9.W:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool,Ben?

M:Iusedtoplaybasketball.ButnowIalwaystrytofinishmyhomework.

10.W:WhatareyoudoingwithyourPhone?

M:I'msearchingsomeplacestoeatnearby.

B.听下面的对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容。从所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出一个适当的答语，将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或短文读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11〜12题。

W:Hi,Bob.Youwenttoapartyyesterdayevening,didn'tyou?

M:Yes.Areadingpartyamongsomeneighbors.

W:Areadingparty?Whatdidyoudothere?

M:Webroughtafewbookswereadtotheparty.Eachofussaidsomethingtointroducehisown

books.Inthiswayweallcouldfindsomenewbooksweeachlikedandbringthemback

homeforreading.

W:Soyouexchangedbookswitheachother.

M:That'sright.Agoodideatoencouragereading,isn'tit?Fromyesterday'sparty,Igottwo

newbookstoreadforfree.

W:Nowonderyouenjoyedit.

听下面一段短文，回答13〜15题。

Formanystudents,QQisthei