（2023年）湖北省黄冈市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

（2023年）湖北省黄冈市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

2.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse（）

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

3.Ifyouareworried（）theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit

A.forB.aboutC.onD.with

4.Itwasduringthemorningrushhour（）theaccidenthappened

A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while

5.Thereisanarrowonthewall______thedirectionofadvance（）

A.pointingB.identifyingC.markingD.indicating

6.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman______deadonthefloor（）

A.lainB.laidC.layingD.lying

7.—I’msorryaboutthemisunderstanding.

—You____________apologize;itwasn’tyourfault（）

A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t

8.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

9.Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,hedoesnotlikeclassicalmusicatall（）

A.whenB.ifC.sinceD.though

10.Wemusthelp________（）

A.ablindB.theblindC.peopleD.thepeopleblind

二、完型填空(10题)11.Nowadaysmoreandmoreforeignenterprisesandcompaniesarenolonger____________oninterviewsforrecruitment.Yearsofstudyinginterviewinghasmadeclearthatitisnotaveryobjective____________.Personnelofficersoftenhirethepersontheylikebest,oreventheonetheythinkmost____________attractive.Lookinggoodisnoguaranteeofdoingthejobwell,however.Ugliesorthosewhoareaestheticallychallenged,loseheart.

Togetamore____________view,manycompaniesarealsousingpsychologicalteststohirebothforhighandlowpositions.

Thebasicreasonemployersusetestsisclear:tests____________tobescientificandobjective.Alargebodyofresearchhasshownthatinterviewsbythemselvesarenotveryreliableasamethodofselection.People’sjudgmentisoftenverysubjective:whethertheylikethelookofsomeonecounts____________morethanalmostanythingelse.Butreliableandvalidtestscanofferrapidandmoreobjectiveinformationaboutwould-beemployees.Ifacandidatetalkswellinaninterviewbuthistestresultssuggestthatheisa____________personwhocannotconcentrate,anemployerislikely____________twiceabouthiringhim.

Takingaserioustestforajobisratherdifferentfromtakingagame-liketest.Youcanspendjustalittletime____________questionsofthatkindoftest,andyoudenytheanswersandsaytheyarenotaccurate.Butyoucannotgotoaserioustestwithoutenoughpreparationsinceyoucannotafford____________andeliminatedagainandagain

（）

A.relyingB.torelyC.relyonD.relied

12.（）

A.orderB.offerC.provideD.arrange

13.67.（）

A.aboveB.overC.onD.in

14.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad51it.Nevermind,Isaid.I’mnotveryhungry.I’lljusthaveadrinkinthebar（酒吧）andasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespoke53aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I54.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The55soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademe56.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady57andaskedmewhatwasgoing.Iexplained58Iwasandsheletmeinaftertenminutes’wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere59tobebackinthehotelby11o’clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally60.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly61andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou62well,youngman?theoldladyasked.63,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.That’sbecauseyouwere64allnightdrinking！shesaidangrily,putting65totheconversation

（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

15.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

16.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.56,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike57youarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang（俚语）expression,theycouldsay,Youlookabsolutelycool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe58orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand59,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat60yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsettingcomments.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp61.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe62tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare63indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems64existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother65ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightwarn,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

56（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

17.51.（）

A.inB.whileC.whenD.before

18.88.（）

A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether

19._________（）

A.ideaB.voiceC.signD.scene

20.65（）

A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly

三、翻译(3题)21.正当史密斯教授作报告时，他的电话响了（）

22.图书馆允许读者可以借阅这本杂志两个月

23.我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Momwasbusycookinginthekitchen____DadwaswatchingTVcomfortably（）

25.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,_________.Youcanhanditinnextweek（）

26._______theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight（）

五、单选题(0题)27.aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewarnedpeopleofthedanger（）

A.Wouldweknow

B.Shouldweknow

C.Haveweknown

D.Hadweknown

六、单选题(0题)28.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch（）

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

参考答案

1.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品促成好身体。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成，促使；addto:增加；attribute（sth.）to（sb./sth.）：把（某事）归因于……，认为是……的结果。distributeto:分发，分配。根据句意，选A。本题要注意contribute和attribute与to搭配时的区别

2.C她最终决定从银行贷款来买房。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cfinance:财政，资金；capital：资本，资金；loan：贷款；profit：利润，赢利。根据句意，选C

3.BBbeworriedabout为固定搭配，意为担心……。故选B

4.B正是在早上的交通高峰期，事故发生了。

［考点］强调句

【精析】B本题主要考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that从句，去掉Itis/was…that句意仍清楚完整。when和while表示当……时，引导时间状语从句，本句中已有时间状语duringthehour,故不选；before意为在……之前，引导时间状语从句，不符合句意。故选B

5.D[答案]D

[译文]墙上的箭头表明了前进的方向;

[详解]A.point指导B.indentify确定C.mark标志D.indicate表明

6.D当警察闯入这所房子时，他们发现这个老人躺在地板上已经死了。

［考点］词义辨析和非谓语动词

【精析】DA项lain是动词lie（躺，平卧）的过去分词，通常表示被动或动作的完成；B项laid是动词lay（放置，下蛋）的过去式和过去分词；C项laying是动词lay的现在分词；D项lying是动词lie的现在分词。根据句意可排除B项和C项。又因为theoldman和lie之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故选D

7.A——关于这次误会我感到很抱歉。

——你没必要道歉，这不是你的错。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Aneedn’t：不必，没必要；wouldn’t：将不会；couldn’t：不能；mustn’t：禁止，不能。根据句意可知，选A

8.D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后应接省略to的动词不定式，意为让某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意为说服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接动词不定式todo，意为说服某人做某事。故选D

9.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点也不喜欢古典音乐。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示让步关系，空处引导让步状语从句。when:当……时，引导时间状语从句；if:如果，引导条件状语从句；since:自从，因为，常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句；though:尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知，选D

10.B

11.A语法结构题。本题考查时态。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处为现在进行时

12.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Cprovidesbwithsth.：给某人提供某物。为固定搭配

13.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Aaboveall：最重要的是；overall：遍及，全部地；没有onall这一搭配；inall：总共。根据句意我们去学校最重要的是学习如何学习可知，选A

14.C［考点］逻辑推理题

根据文章可知，作者在7:30到达旅馆，而旅馆只在6:30供餐，所以作者已经错过了就餐时间。miss意为错过。故选C

15.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了7次，只有trip（往返一次）符合题意。experiment:试验；circle:圆圈；movement：运动

16.A［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据下文可知，空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者举的一个例子，所以此处应用forexample（例如）。故选A

17.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Awhile和when都是连词，后面一般跟从句或者分词结构，故排除。before和in都可当介词用，但是before意为在……之前,不符合题意，所以应选A。inuse为固定搭配，意为在使用过程中

18.C［考点］语法结构题

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，前面的主语是表示原因的reason，所以应用that引导表语从句，that只起连接作用，不充当成分

19.C本题考查对上下文的理解。idea想法；voice声音；sign标志；scene景象。根据上下文，作者并没有发现有任何人或者任何事物，故C正确

20.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Cthink