人教版英语八年级下册《期末语法专题复习》

英语年级册期复习语法1.练握词unless，assoonas和so...that用。2.练握容和词比级最级用。熟掌现完时用。语专一连assoonas和so...that语解：意为和if...notunless状从和if引的件语句样如主用般来，从常一现时即循主从”原（点如1

Unlessyouputonyourraincoatyou'llgetIfdon'tas意为....就..若主为般来，句常一现在表来:（考点sooncomes,I'lltellhimthe他3.so..that..，此.....以至于....”引导结果状语从句。soso+adj./adv.+that从so+adj.+词+thatransofastIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.soalllike【题顾I’asashe2

：语专二形词副的较和高语解：比(1)规则一加er或-est。如:e-r以辅+yy加-er-重尾只有一个辅音字,双写这个辅音字母加-er或-est。;构成比较如beautiful-morebeautiful-most。(2)不规表

3

比(1)原级quite,so,too如tootiredto他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。b.原常句结十系词/实义动词+十容原/副原+as+B表示“B度同。如:Tomisasas汤姆和凯特一样大。Icanplaysocceraswellasyou.我的球b2.“A+系词+not+容原/副词+as+”或A+助动+not+实义词as/so+形容原/副原as+B表“如如Thisroomis/sobigasthatdoesn'tslowlyas他走路不像你这么慢。(2)较的法较并4

a.

比

较

級

前

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加much,abit,a等词饰:Tomlooksevenyoungerthan比b1.“A+连/实义/副词比较级than+“A比B---:Iupearlierthanmotherthis今b2.“/实义动+/副词级+other+单数名十词语”（错）表示“A比人.....“最....”如TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyotherriverin=TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinb3.“形词较+ofthetwo+...”示是两者较..的如:（错）Lookthetwoboys.Mybrotheristhetallerthe5

b4.“较十and+比较”示越....越..”如Iourcountryisbecoming我希b5.“十比较级,the+比较级表“....越....”如:易考）Themorecarefulyouare,themistakesyou'll+be/实义/副,:Whichbigger,theearthorthe哪一个更大地球还是月球Whodrawsbetter,JennyorDanny?谁画得比较好珍尼(3)高的法,副词最高略。常“+级+词词(the)十6

级in/of短中....的示范与主是类物同范时of,则in。:Tomisthetallestinhisclass/of汤姆是他上/所有Ijump(the)farthestinmy我是我们班跳得最远的。“of词in/of短语”“...是..中最..之一BeijingisoneoftheChina.北京++the+最高级+A,B,C？WhichcountryistheCanada?哪一个国getsupthe谁起得最晚，安，露西勃?【题顾thethreeboys,IfindTomisfriendonlyoneyear(old)me3.Chinahas(large)populationinthe7

4.Whichis(popular)，redorgreen?5.---Whichsubjectdoyoulikeatschool,Chinese,mathor---None,Infact,likemusicbest.thecleverest，older，the语专三现完时【】法现完时考1、肯定句：主语have/has+过去分词(2、否定句：主语have/has+not+过词3、一般疑问句：Have/Has+主+过词Yes,语+肯定)语+haven't/hasn't.(否定1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的8

Ihavespentallmymoney.(:现在我了.)Lilyhas(just/already)(含义：Lily现fatherhasgonework.(:爸现儿)（2）在成可用表发在去一刻,持续现的作状，与for（+时间,since（+时点过时的子连.重）for+时段since+since+is++since+MaryhasbeenillthreeIhaveheresince1998.hasgone(to),hasbeen(in)的区别重）1Have/Hasgone(to):(现在不场)Whereisyourfather？hasgoneto2、Have/Hasbeen(to):去过（已不去过地）fatherbeen3、Have/hasbeenin：呆了多久（还在所呆的地方）fatherhasbeeninShanghaifortwomonths./sincetwom9

onths五现完时标1、,义1）以already,just和yetHehasalreadygotherhelp.hasjustseenthefilm.Hehasn'tcomebackyet.他还没有回用。yet2）以everneverThisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.这是hasneverbeentoBeijing.他3）以动作发生的次数HesayshebeentheUSAthree4）以far志HehastoBeijingsofar.到目前为止他已到了北京。Shehaspassedtheexamsofar.考10

2.

过已开的作直续现,至可继延续去我可从作延”特和时”段区入,进步习在成。for+时段since+现在成不独与过去状连用,如yesterday,lastthreeyearsago等;【】法过分词考）（）则词规动的去词构规与则词的去的成则同(1)一般动词，在词尾直接加“work---worked---worked“e结尾动词只在词尾“live---lived---lived(3)+”"y""i"，“study---studied---studied,cry---cried---cried(4)重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音“edstop---stopped---stopped,11

（）规动：1、AAA型（型过去式过去分一burstcastcostcostcutcuthithithurthurthurtletletputputsetshutshutshutspreadspreadreadreadread过为/2、beatbeaten3、becomebecamerane特4、ABB型broughtboughtbuiltbuiltburncaughtcaughtdigdugdugfeelfeltfightfindfoundfoundhearheardholdheldkeptkept12

laylaidledledlosemademeetmetmetlsoldshotshotsatsatstoodsweptswepttaughttoldthoughtwinwon5、ABCbeginbeganblowblewbreakchoosechosedrawdrewdrovedraflyflewforgiveforgaveforgetforgotfreezegavegivengrowgrewgrownknowknewknownrideriseroseringrangshooksingsangsanksunkswimswamthrowthrewthrown【】法延性词非续动（点13

延性词非续动的念

learn,stand,lie,know,keep,have,wait,watch,ng,read,sleep,live,stay瞬间表示open,close,finish,come,go,arrive,reach,getto,ve,move,borrow,buy等1.状语。表示“间”的有fortwoyears,duringthepastthreeyears,since14

句,howlong等。如：haslivedhereforIhavelearnedEnglishsincecamehere.rainedeightyesterdaymorning.begantorainateightyesterdayrain为at表后显然果续性动间的动可以come,begin,get--WhendidyougetknowJack?--Twoyearsago.两--Thenveknowneachotherformorethantwo--Thatright.是这样的。1.15

Thetrain火Haveyoujoinedcomputergroup?2.用式)。⑴他死hasdiedforthreehasbeendeadforthreediedthreeyearsago.is16

⑴⑵句中的diecome不能与“段⑴将中延性词换相的续动（点（2）并3）用Itis++since从句17

如stwoyears这【题顾——?for10（yet，never，ever）Mr.GreenhasbeeninChinaten（for）It’myhome.（to）——?（He（weeks.（have）：for，to18

ItheofcartoonLionKing.apity！Youlefthalfa;ana．the;ansoonastheraintheywillgoouttopickB．stoppedC．willisbutIEither；thanB．Neither．Neither；D.toAonewayandcananotheratrip.D.doitIofA.B．untilC．afterD.19

IdoC．D.today'sQianzhongDaily?Is；is．；C．Is；arehetobebyA.BD.ifoveryearsof________countriesolderlongerC．theoldest20

10.—HowB．has;基演一单拼yougetintoaskforhelp.IaonmyItoo.—Nowadays，ofstoyoueyouweremorning?toher二用给的当式空I（myisoldtoof（he）21

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aofto3ina48.95oraAndget6HaiinavillageHisparents7inaof8himand9well.Buthehe11toin22

atthechildrentheirfromThose14beparentsveryshouldcareofficial（官员）.1．B.C.D．recorded2．B.C．showedD．3．C．D．consider4．B5．B．ofC．D．to6．BC7．．C．checkD．8．B．offCD．out9．B．C

D．agreeBC．23

D．HidesB．failC．D．B．somethingC．D．BCD．needn’B．shouldn’C

can’D．mustn’SoB．OrC．D．Until一单选100议Ctoto120minutes；24

thousands；120D．ThousandsofinatoaB．Sure,I'dloveC．TakeitIIA．went;toC．wentto;二根句，括中给词正形填。1．and25

2．by(they)．3．Thetwenty4．is5．years.三阅理inoldinyardsaleHedidn’theeldest,musicCDssometodidntsomeandfewathingstochosesomesome26

thefiveoftablesand7:30buyingandsellingtoachildren,sodidHeoutsa’shadmostsotobuttheyalso18andReginamadeaadidn’totheABSuzy.Regina.didn’Ashoes.dishes.Cword“fierce”means“A促的B闲的C热的惨27

.A．badatB．hadtheC．hadtoD.atABC.【庭业一综填place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadSilkbeenabetweenWestformorethan1List(世界theknowa线)!Itisseriesof2transmission(传28

递)ofin3Roadwasabout6，500long.ItSilkgotitsname5usedwentwesttocameglass,gems6sesame(芝麻7theaboutscience,