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2023年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.The_____intothefireaccidentwascarriedoutbytwopolicemen()
A.questionB.doubtC.investigationD.information
2.Thenews_____hishealthisfailingmakesussad()
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.as
3.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney
A.thedictionarycosts
B.coststhedictionary
C.thedictionarywillcost
D.doesthedictionarycost
4.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed()
A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall
5.Herbeautycannot()herstupidity
A.makeoutofB.makeforC.makeatD.makeupfor
6.Ihadafeelingoffamiliarity________IcouldrecognizeeverythinginLondon()
A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless
7.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()
A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit
C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts
D.nomatteritcostshowmuch
8.Pianoisapopular______()
A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool
9.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
10.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
二、完型填空(10题)11.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(联想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表现机会)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鹅)atmigration(迁徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
12.53()
A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type
13.()
A.whoB.whereC.whyD.it
14.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.
andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.
Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings
()
A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn
15.Haveyou__56__askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo__57__theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand__58__subjects.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings__59__thattheylearnatschool?
We__60__ourchildrentoschoolto__61__themforthetime__62__theyaregrown-upandhavetowork__63__theirown.Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome__64__useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason__65__theygotoschool?
Thereis__66__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool__67__alltolearnhowtolearn,__68__whenwehave__69__schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows__70__willalwaysbesuccessful,because__71__hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo__72__hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest__73__.Theuneducatedperson,__74__,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.__75__toteachstudentsthewaytolearn
56.()A.eitherB.foreverC.everD.never
16.5()
A.symbolB.memoryC.truthD.reality
17.56.()
A.preserveB.conserveC.improveD.protect
18.58()
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that
19.60.()
A.focusingonB.focusonC.focusingatD.focusat
20.78.()
A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable
三、翻译(3题)21.Fierceascompetitionis,MicrosoftCorporationisstillmaintainingitspositionasthemarketleaderinsoftware
22.Astorygoesthattherewasakingwholikeddrawinghorses
23.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader
四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Massproductionhasmade_________thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice()
25.________nobodywasveryenthusiasticaboutit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip()
26.Hedecidedtodevoteallhistimeandeffort________scientificinvestigation()
五、单选题(0题)27.Companiesusually____________anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched()
A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct
六、单选题(0题)28.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyis______thatintheirs()
A.twiceaslargeas
B.twiceasmanythan
C.astwicemanyas
D.astwiceas
参考答案
1.C
2.A他健康状况不佳的消息使我们很难过。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个同位语从句,空处和makes之间的内容是对抽象名词news(消息)的解释说明,所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分,而只起连接作用的that。故选A
3.A不管这本词典花多少钱,它都是物有所值的。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相当于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示让步。故选A
4.B我原以为我会考试不及格,但终究还是通过了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Baboveall:最重要的是;afterall:毕竟,终究;atall:一点也(不),根本;inall:总计。根据句意可知,选B
5.D
6.B我有一种熟悉的感觉,因为我能认出伦敦的一切。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】Bif:如果,引导条件状语从句;because:因为,引导原因状语从句;though:尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless:除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处引导原因状语从句,只有because符合题意。故选B
7.C不管花多少钱,我们都得把路修好。
【考点】状语从句
【精析】C根据选项可知,本题考查的是nomatterhow引导的让步状语从句。nomatterhow相当于however,意为不论如何,不管怎样,其引导的让步状语从句的结构为nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,所以选项A、B和D均不正确。故选C
8.B钢琴是一种流行乐器。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bmachine:机器;instrument:乐器,仪器;equipment:设备,器材;tool:工具。根据句意可知,选B
9.B本句是对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用的是过去完成进行时,即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通过考试。
10.D他昨天早上办理了入住手续,将会停留3天。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dcheckup:检查,核实;checkon:核实,检查;checkout:检验,结账离开;checkin:(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到。根据句意,选D
11.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bhigh:高地(的);highly:高度地,极,很;deep:在深处,深的;deeply:深刻地。分析句子结构可知,应用副词highly修饰形容词developed(成熟的,发达的),highlydeveloped意为高度发达的。故选B
12.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】C句意参考第51题解析。shape:形状,外形;size:大小,尺寸;form:形式,形状,intheformof意为以……形式;type:类型,品种。根据句意可知,选C
13.A[考点]语法结构题
分析句子结构可知,explained与and之间为宾语从句。从句成分不完整,缺少表语,所以应用连接代词who来引导。故选A
14.A词语搭配题。deliver和give一般不与lesson搭配,而与lecture连用;teachsomebodyalesson指给某人教训;learnalesson指获得教训。根据句意本题应选teach
15.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Ceither:也,常用于否定句中;forever:永远;ever:曾经;never:从不。根据句意可知,选C
16.D[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Dmakesth.areality为固定搭配,意为使……成为现实。故选D。symbol:象征;memory:记忆;truth:真理,均不符合句意
17.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Apreserve:维持,保持;conserve:保存,保藏;improve:提高,改善;protect:保护。根据第54题解析可知,选A
18.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰表示地点的先行词southernpartsofthecountry,所以应用关系副词where来引导,在从句中作地点状语。另外,根据下句中的where也可推知正确
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