第二版新视野大学英语2读写教程课后习题答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案

unit1

SectionA:

Vocabulary

III.

1.petent6.asessing7.fulfill

8.conducting9.consequently10.significance

IV.

1.behind2.at3.in4.out5.to6.to7.in8.with9.but10.for

V.

1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O6.A7.E8.G9.I10.K

WordBuilding

VI.

1.commitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization

6.composition

7.confusion8.congratulation9.considerationlO.explanation11.acquisition

12.depression

VIL

1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4.considerable5.remarkable6.preferable

7.drinkable8.acceptable

SentenceStructure

VIII.

1.muchlesscanhewriteEnglisharticles

2.muchlesscanhemanageabigcompany

3.muchlesscouldhecarryitupstairs

4.muchlesshaveIspokentohim

5.muchlesstoreadalotoutsideofit

IX.

1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereas

eatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive.

2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.

3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuch

forus.

4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandprefersto

leaveimmediately.

5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverely.

Translation

X.

1.Shewouldn'ttakeadrink,muchlesscouldshestayfordinner.

2.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.

3.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythis

week?

4.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.

5.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.

6.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehave

tocarryon.

XI.

1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了.

2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元.

3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响.

4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书.

5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全

球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化.

6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.

Cloze

XII.

1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.D12.C13.C14.B15.A

SectionB

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B

Vocabulary

III.

1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable

6.recognition/.eract

IV.

1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredwith5.adjustingto

6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom10.cameto

unit2

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair

8.presence9.frowning10.approximately

IV.

1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on10.out

V.

1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B10.AWordBuilding

VI.

1.observe-observer:onewhoobservesapersonoranevent

2.ski-skier:onewhoskis

3.visit-visitor:onewhovisitssomebodyorsomeplace

4.learn-learner:onewholearnssomething

5.report-reporter:onewhoreportsonpersonsoreventsforanewspaper

6.drink-drinker:onewhooftendrinksalcohol,esp.toomuch

VII.

1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous

7.natural8.centralSentencestructure

VIII.

1.Theydidn'tloseheartdespiteoflotsoffrustration.

2.Despitetheheavyrain,theboysplayedfootballintheyardallafternoon.

3.1willtrymybestdespitetheslimchancesofsuccess.

4.Despiteathoroughsearchfortheescapedprisonerinthemountain,nosign

ofhimwasfound.

5.Despitetheirincreasedincome,theirlifebecamepoorerbecauseoftherising

prices.

IX.

1.nordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso

2.norwouldtheygotomysister's

3.nordowehavehertelephonenumber

4.norwouldIliketogotoworkimmediately

5.norwouldITranslation

X.

1.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedby

herparents.

2.Mikedidn'tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogivean

explanation.

3.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbyno

meansagreatwriter.

4.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinstoloses.

5.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareof

problemsinhisabsence.

6.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolarge

anaudience.XI.

1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.

2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.

3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？

4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.

5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上.

Cloze

XII.

1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.D

SectionB

Readingskills

I.

1.D2.A3.A4.C5.B

ComprehensionoftheText

II.1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B

Vocabulary

III.

1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome/.indicated

8.opponents9.strippedlO.denied

IV.

1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingasthe

leaderinhergroup.2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,goodluck,help

attherighttime.andabovealI,hardwork.

3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney;theyaredoingthisfor

thesakeofsociety.

4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.

5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostopher.

6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.

7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedatall.

8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofairpollution.

9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheatinginthe

exam.

10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittletimeto

participateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.

unit3

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.ceeded6.resolve

7.prejudice

8.compromise9.confirm10.subsequently

IV.

1.havingnothingtodowith2.takingcareof3.metwith4.onthesurface

5.workout6.incompatiblewith7.upsanddowns8.learnedof

9.indicationof10.allalong

V.

1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.07.A8.C9.I10.K

WordBuilding

VI.

1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending

6.beginning/.gathering8.removal9.arrival10.passage11.writing

12.marriage

VII.

1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership

5.boyhood6.livelihood

7.brotherhood8.authorship9.adulthood10.neighborhood

11.wisdom12.ownership

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Itisnevertoobadforustodosomethingaboutthesituation.

2.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

3.Itisnevertoolateforyoutoputastoptothismadness.

4.Itisnevertoolateforyoutomendyourways.

5.Hisincomewasnevertoosmalltosupporthisfamily.

IX.

1.Mybestfriend,Anna,washerelastnight.

2.Thecompanymanager,Mr.Madison,gatheredhisstaffandannouncedthe

decision.

3.Youshouldhaveseenanophthalmologist,aneyedoctor.

4.Hesentfortheaccountant.themostexperiencedpersoninaccounting.

5."Leaveittome,"saidDavid,themanonnightduty.

Translation

X.

1.Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.

2.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadthe

researchthere.

3.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseof

culturaldifferences.

4.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,!believedallalongthathewould

succeedsomeday.

5.1havesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.

6.Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.

XI.

1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.

2.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.

3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心.

4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.

5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡.

6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

Cloze

XII.

1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C10.D11.B

12.A13.D14.C15.D

SectionB

Readingskills

I.

1.F2.F3.04.F5.06.07.08.F9.010.F

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D

Vocabulary

III.

1.arrange2.criticism3.innocent4.criticizing5.miserable

6.modest/.compelled8.somehow9.anticipate101birlliant

IV.

1.on2.from...to3.off4.with5.away6.about7.over8.On

9.Concerning10.to

unit4

SectionA:

Vocabulary

III.

1.forbid2.identical3.objectino4.warmth5.volunteers

6.overseas/.declined

8.resisted9.fancy101decrease/decline

IV.

1.withoutfail2.volunteerfor3.aslongas4.rightaway5.morethan

6.amthankful...for7.wroteback8.forbiddenfrom9.vanishedinto

1O.wasfreeto

V.

1.02.J3.G4.H5.L6.A7.E8.B9.C10.N

WordBuilding

VI.

1.sadness2.weakness3.carelessness4.illness

5.darkness6.kindness7.laziness8.nervousness

VII.

1.noisy2.wealthy3.sunny4.lucky

5.tasty6.healthy7.angry8.icy

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Itisnecessaryforthemanagertofinishthewholetaskbeforeleavingfora

holiday.

2.Itisashametotakesomuchmoneyfordoingsolittle.

3.Itisourresponsibilitytohelppeoplearounduswhoareintrouble.

4.Itisasurpriseforusalltorealizehehasbeencheatingus.

5.Itispleasantfrothemothertoseeherdaughtergrowingintoayounglady.

IX.

1.aslongasshegotherfather'sagreement

2.Aslongasyousetagoalforyourself

3.Aslongasshecoversalltheexpensesherself

4.aslongasshedoesherjobwell

5.Aslongasyouneverloseheart

Translation

X.

1.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.

2.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.

3.Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrow

morning.

4.Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.

5.EveryoneknowsthatheisspeciakHeisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.

6.Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosay

somethingtome.

XI.

1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧.

3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款.

4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里

的海滩游览.

5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长.

6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去.

Cloze

XII.

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.A11.A

12.B13.D14.C15.C

SectionB:

Readingskills

I.

1.1amalmostdead.

2.1ammovingacrossthelandscape.

3.1haveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.

4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.

5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A

Vocabulary

III.

1.insurance2.descended3.precision4.trace5.stain

6.specify/.accustomed

8.sperity

IV.

1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahughamountofprosperityintheoil

business.

2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.

3.Youdon'tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.

4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheronoccasion.

5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyfulatmosphere.

6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbeplacebetween

thetwocountries.

7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.

8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.

9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?

10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthe

continuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.

unit5

SectionA:

Vocabulary

III.

1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally6.noticeable

7.bunch8.drag

9.grateful10.hooked

IV.

1.leanedon2.closeathand3.dieof4.arestarvedof5.coupledwith

6.isdirected...at7.are...dressedin8.gratefulto9.strugglingto10.a

bunchof

V.

1.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A10.C

WordBuilding

VI.

1.Underthepleasantsituationthepropertypricesarejustbeginningtoharden

again.

2.Inthepastfewyears,theseinsideconflictshaveweakenedthegovernment's

position.

3.EverySundaythefathertakeshischildtolibraries,museums,exhibitionsor

naturalparks,ashebelievesthatthishelpstobroadenthechild'smind.

4.Thedaysarelengtheningassummerapproaches.

5.Asshewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout.herexcitementheightened.

6.Thetakingonofanewsecretarylightenedhisworkloadconsiderably.

7.Ashelistenedtohisassistantreportingontheprogressoftheproject,the

manager'sfacedarkenedwithanger.

8.Beforenightfell,thesettingsunreddenedtheclouds.

VII.

1.arrival2.expectations3.understandable4.Visitors5.freedom

6.profitable7.lucky8.gathering

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Johnwenttothecinemawithhisbrother,whichsurprisedme.

2.Theboybrokethewindow,forwhichhewascriticizedbytheteacher.

3.Hetoreupmyphoto,bywhichIwasangeredverymuch.

4.Itwasraininghard,forwhichtheteamstayedindoors.

5.Conniechangedhermindforthesecondtime,whichcameasnosurpriseto

us.

IX.

1.Theteacherspokesoquietlythatthestudentscouldhardlyhearher.

2.Thelecturewassoboringthatmanylistenersfellasleep.

3.Thestudenthassomanybooksthathedoesnotknowwhattodowiththem.

4.Theoldmanwassoillthathisneighborshadtosendforadoctor.

5.Herremarksaresofunnythateveryonelaughstotears.

Translation

X.

1.Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.

2.Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.

3.I'mverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

4.Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground.madedrivingverydifficult.

5.Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.

6.Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble.

XI.

1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.

2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.

3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的.

4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.

5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆.

6.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来.

Cloze

XII.

1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.A13.A14.D15.C

SectionB:

Readingskills

I.

1.givingthemmanymaterialpossessions

2.changecontinuallyandfrequently

3.asudden,uncontrollablefeelingofregret

4.makes(theparent-childrelationship)gowrong;taking(someofthehappiness

andmutualrespect)awayfrom(parentsandtheirchildren)

5.startanewcourseofimprovedbehavior

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C

Vocabulary

III.

1.mpt4.manner5.tendency

6.undermined7.submit8.inferred9.fluctuates10.responded

IV.

1.Jeanwrotethespeaker'saddressdowninhernotebookforfearthatshe

mightforgetit.

2.Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.

3.Officialsareboundtoinvestigateanypossiblecorruption.

4.1tookitforgrantedthatyouwouldcomewithus,soIboughtyouaticket.

5.Shehasbeenselfishallthetime,butshehaspromisedtoturnoveranew

leafandbecomemorelovingtowardothers.

6.Peopleinthisregionhavepinedforapeacefullifesincethereligiouwar

brokeoutthreedecadesago.

7.PoorhealthhadmadeitdifficultforJimtoholddownajobformorethana

year.

8.Bettygetsverydepressedattimesbecauseofthepressureofherwork.

9.TheboysatmyschoolusedtomakefunofmebecauseIhaveaflatnose.

101Jennykeptbeggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinallygavein.

Unit6

Vocabulary

III.

1.fessional4.impressive5.latter

6.convey7.qualify8.refined9.substitute10.approval

IV.

1.Correctfrom:fillout;synonym:fillin

2.Correctfrom:feelcomfortablewith;synonym:feelcomfortableabout

3.Correctfrom:attachfirstimportanceto;translation:把...

放在第一位

4.Correctfrom:turneddown;synonym:rejected;refused

5.Correctfrom:came(up)to;definition:movedtoward

6.Correctfrom:pressingmefor;definition:tryinadeterminedwayto

getsomething.

7.Correctfrom:freefrom/of;definition:notinfluencedby

8.Correctfrom:stuckwith;translation:不得不接待；被迫接待

9.Correctfrom:forbetterorworse;definition:whethertheresultisgood

orbad

10.Correctfrom:tookchargeof;synonym:tookresponsibilityfor

V.

1.M2.K3.L4.F5.I6.C7.H8.O9.E10.B

WordBuilding

VI.

illegalimpoliteirregularimpatientincapable

irresponsibleinconsistentinappropriateincorrectindefinite

1.impatient2.irresponsible3.inconsistent4.illegal5.

inappropriate

6.incapable7.irregular8.impolite9.incorrect10.indefinite

VII.

unnoticeableunreasonableungratefulunlimiteduncertainuncover

unrecognizableunfashionableundountidyunfoldunload

1.unreasonable2.unfolded3.uncertain4.uncovered

5.ungrateful6.unloading7.unlimited8.undid

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.soisairtoman

2.soistheeagleofallbirds

3.soisbeertotheBritish

4.soisteatotheChinese

5.sodotheEnglishlovetheirbeer

IX.

1.Whilewaitingatthedoctor's,Ireadanentireshortstory.

2.Afterusingthebrush,putitinitsproperplace.

3.Beforebeinginthearmy,hewasanengineer.

4.Ideliberatelydidn'treadthebookbeforegoingtoseethefilm.

5.Whenbuyinganewcar,itisbesttoseekexpertadvice.

Translation

X.

1.(Just)asamachineneedsregularrunning,sodoesthebodyneedregular

exercise.

2.HelearnedtoplaythepianowhilestudyingintheUnitedStates.

3.Toourdisappointment,heturneddownourinvitation.

4.Therealityisthat,forbetterorworse,theworldhaschangedwithadvance

ofnewtechnologies.

5.Mostofthefemalestudentsinmyclassappeartobeillateasewhen(they

are)requiredtoanswerquestions.

6.Thelocalgovernmenttookchargeofthesecurityforthesportsmeeting.

XI.

1.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。

2.教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。

3.我不知道那是什么饮料•，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家,

因为我有点醉了。

4.在中国北方，三月份往往多风。

5.尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。

6.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。

Cloze

XII.

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C

11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A

SectionB

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.F

Vocabulary

III.

1.tidy2.prevail3.emotional4.imitating5.discourage

6.bargain7.wander8.superficial9.concealed10.accompanies

IV.

1.tuenedout

2.isnotreallyupto

3.wenttogreatlengths

4.actingout

5.spokeof

6.Judgingby

7.outofcharacter

8.tooksides

9.blowhiscover

10.moreorless

Unit7

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.react2.tense3.recommended4.destructive5.perceive

6.emphasis7.stirred8.priority9.attributed10.stimulate

IV.

1.blowhistop2.Amongotherthings3.takechargeof4.putemphasis

on

5.isattributedto6.frommyviewpoint7.substitutedlow-fatoilfor

butter

8.cutdownon9.keepyouraudienceinmind10.outofcontrol

V.

1.N2.E3.G4.J5.I6.A7.C8.L9.D10.0

WordBuilding

VI.

1.endless2.thoughtful3.harmful4.restless5.beautiful

6.successful7.fearless8.joyful

VII.

realizeprivatizecharacterizesocializenationalizeeconomize

normalizecriticize

1.nationalized2.criticized3.normalized4.economize5.

realized

6.socializing7.privatized8.characterizes

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Whenyouarestudyingabroad,misunderstandingscanresultfrom

culturaldifferences,amongotherthings.

2.Onlinelearningrequires,amongotherthings,commitmentand

disciplinetokeepupwiththeflowofthecourse.

3.Theresearchworkwasseverelycriticizedforitspoormanagement,

amongotherthings.

4.Theydiscussed,amongotherthings,thefutureoftheoilindustry.

5.Thearticleshows,amongotherthings,thenegativeeffectsof

generationgapbetweenparentsandchildren.

IX.

1.ThemoreoftenIpractice,thebetterIplay.

2.Thehigherwegotupintheair,thecolderitbecame.

3.Themorecarbonthesteelcontainsandthequickerthecoolingis,

theharderthesteelbecomes.

4.ThemoreIthoughtabouthissuggestion,themoredoubtfulIbecame.

5.Themoreheeats,thefatterhebecomes.

Translation

X.

1.Atthemeetingtheydiscussed,amongotherthings,thepresent

economicsituation.

2.ThemoreIlearnedaboutthenature,themoreabsorbedIbecamein

itsmystery.

3.Thedoctorrecommendsthatthosestressedpeopleshouldtrysomething

new,interestingandchallenginginordertogivetheirnegativefeelings

anoutlet.

4.Theteachergivesmorehomeworktothestudentwhohasbadgrades

insteadofcuttingitdown.

5.Bycontrast,Americanparentsaremorelikelytoattributetheir

children'ssuccesstonaturaltalent.

6.Oneofateacher，sprioritiesistostimulatestudents'interestsand

theircreativity.

XI.

1.初了其他内容，他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争.

2.这些人明白了他们的服务越好，他们就挣得越多.

3.尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化.

4.能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素.

5.她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费，但她还是没钱开始还债.

6.控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的.

CLOZE

XII.

1.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.B10.B11.D12.B13.C14.

C15.B

XIV.

MyfriendJackhasbecomeaworkaholic.Hehastoostrongadesiretoprove

himself.Accordingtohim,goodenoughisnevergoodenough.Whileothers

wantonlytofinishafewthings,heaimstodoeverythingbyhimself.

Also,heisunwillingtospendtimewithhisfamilyorfriends,playing

withthedog,orgoingfishing.Hewouldfeelguiltyifhedidso,because

hebelievesthatallhistimeshouldbespentworking.Heevenwishesthat

hecouldhaveadayof26hoursorevenmore.Hehasbecomeaworkaholic

whetherhelikesitornot.

SectionB

ComprehensionoftheText

I.

1.Itisgenerallyaboutwhataworkaholicislike.(Title)

2.No."There'sabigdistinctionbetweenworkinghardandbeinga

workaholic.”(Para.1)

3.Notnecessarily.uAccordingtosomepsychologycounselors,

workaholismcanbebothgoodandbadforus.”(Para.4)

4.three.(Para.6)

5.Weshouldleadabalancedlife.(Para.10)

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.constant2.ambition3.consequence4.evident5.summarize

6.welfare7.schedule8.attaining9.loyal10.indispensable

IV.

1.Thereisn'tanythingtodootherthanwaittoseewhatwillhappen.

2.AlthoughBillwasgoingtothemovies,hetoldJoetothecontrary.

3.Iwonderwhoitwasthatdefinedmanasarationalanimal.

4.Travelinginthatcountryisn，tnecessaryexpensive;youcanfind

reasonablypricedhotelsandrestaurants.

5.Janettendstogetangryifyoubotherher.

6.Iwouldratherwalktherethangobybus.

7.Shewasheldfortwentydaysandattimesshefearedforherlife.

8.He，sbeenburningthemidnightoilforaweeknow,gettingreadyfor

finals.

9.Formanypeopletheonlypossiblewaytoescapefrompovertyistomove

toothercountries.

10.BorninMilan,hedroppedoutofuniversitytodevotehimselftomusic.

Unit8

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.render2.contribution3.popular4.institutions5.enrolled

6.diverse7.accumulated8.distinguish9.puzzling10.confine

IV.

1.Hispastrecordiscertainlysomethingheisproudof.

2.Themembersofthecommittee,afteratwo-hourdiscussion,finally

arrivedatasolution.

3.Ifwewanttoarrivethereintime,wehavetotravelbydayaswell

asbynight.

4.IwasshockedwhenIreadofhisdeathinanewspaper.

5.Accordingtothepolice,theyoungmanwasarrestedatthesceneof

therobbery.

6.Thereisnothingmorefrustratingthanspendinghourssearchingfor

information,onlytodiscovertheinformationuseless.

7.Itisunnecessarytoworryalot.Infact,thingswillgetbetterin

thelongrun.

8.Mysmilewasmeanttoshowinterestinthistrip,butCarlawasfar

toointelligenttobelieveitshowedanythingofthesort.

9.Thenumberofstudentswhowanttobeenrolledinengineeringcourses

iswayup.

10.Thelittlegirlissofondofherdogthatshegivesitapieceof

chocolateeveryday.

V.

1.A2.D3.M4.N5.E6.J7.C8.L9.G10.H

WordBuilding

VI.

1.weekly2.attractive3.worldly4.costly5.secondary

6.tective10.

progressive

11.sickly12.momentary13.manly14.orderly

VII.

1.backward(s)2.strangely3.outward(s)4.unfortunately

5.homeward(s)6.originally7.sadly8.inward(s)

Sentencestructure

VIII.

1.Onnoaccountwilltheygiveuptheplan.

2.Littledoesheknowmuchhisparentslovehim.

3.Notuntilhereadthereportdidherealizewhataseriousmistakehe

hadmade.

4.Hardlycouldthepooroldmanfallasleepwithapaininhisleg.

5.Undernoconditionswillwegiveintotheirdemands.

IX.

1.WhileIagreeitisatoughproblem,Idon'tthinkitcannotbesolved.

2.WhileSaracannotcometohelpus,shewillgiveussomesuggestions.

3.Whilepeopleadmitpollutionisveryserious,fewarewillingtotake

measures.

4.Whileit'sraininghardnow,itwillclearupanytime.

5.Whileitistrueweneedmoneybadly,wecannotstealit.

Translation

X.

1.Littledidsheknowthatthispicturewouldonedaybeworthmorethan

amilliondollars.

2.WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Idon,tagreewithyouontheissue.

3.Ithinkthepolicearemeanttoprotectpeople.

4.Iwenttoseehimyesterday,onlytofindthathehadgoneabroadseveral

daysbefore.

5.Attheweeklymeeting,everyonemustconfinetheirremarkstothe

subject.

6.IfonlyIhadn'tsaidthosesillywords!Iwastooyoungthento

distinguishrightfromwrong.

XI.

1.五年前我几乎不会想到今天我会与这么多来自世界各地的学生坐在一起学

习英语。

2.虽然这些职位给你带来荣耀和权力，但是它也赋予你巨大的责任。

3.从长远来看，粮食生产和人口增长之间的竞